Efficiency of vermicompost in a microplot field experiment

The paper studies the properties of vermicompost (biohumus) obtained by processing food waste with the Californian worm Eisenia andrei Bouche. Vermicomposting allows transforming human waste into a highly effective fertilizer. It is shown to be enriched with organic carbon, humic acids, nitrogen, an...

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Main Authors: Kallas Elena, Rodikova Anna, Maron Tatyana, Myasnikov Aleksey, Gulik Elena
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/11/bioconf_eeste2024_01021.pdf
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author Kallas Elena
Rodikova Anna
Maron Tatyana
Myasnikov Aleksey
Gulik Elena
author_facet Kallas Elena
Rodikova Anna
Maron Tatyana
Myasnikov Aleksey
Gulik Elena
author_sort Kallas Elena
collection DOAJ
description The paper studies the properties of vermicompost (biohumus) obtained by processing food waste with the Californian worm Eisenia andrei Bouche. Vermicomposting allows transforming human waste into a highly effective fertilizer. It is shown to be enriched with organic carbon, humic acids, nitrogen, and phosphorus. In order to determine the effectiveness of the fertilizer, a microplot field experiment was conducted with a test crop of arugula of the Poker variety, including a control (agro-gray soil) and a variant with vermicompost at a dose of 500 g / m2. The results of the experiment indicate a higher (by 1.5-2 times) seed germination energy, growth rate and development of the crop against the background of the use of vermicompost, which is expressed in the dynamics of biometric parameters (the width and length of leaf blades are 44-49% higher, the height of plants is 38% higher, compared to the control). The productivity of the test culture exceeded the control indicators by 80%. The value of the studied vermicompost determines the need to develop vermicomposting based on food waste, as one of the most promising areas in the field of solving problems of increasing soil fertility and recycling organic waste.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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series BIO Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-75fafc1fa6f34cb7b30c31c5a4092bb92025-08-20T03:12:39ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011600102110.1051/bioconf/202516001021bioconf_eeste2024_01021Efficiency of vermicompost in a microplot field experimentKallas Elena0Rodikova Anna1Maron Tatyana2Myasnikov Aleksey3Gulik Elena4Tomsk State UniversityTomsk State UniversityTomsk State UniversityTomsk State UniversityTomsk State UniversityThe paper studies the properties of vermicompost (biohumus) obtained by processing food waste with the Californian worm Eisenia andrei Bouche. Vermicomposting allows transforming human waste into a highly effective fertilizer. It is shown to be enriched with organic carbon, humic acids, nitrogen, and phosphorus. In order to determine the effectiveness of the fertilizer, a microplot field experiment was conducted with a test crop of arugula of the Poker variety, including a control (agro-gray soil) and a variant with vermicompost at a dose of 500 g / m2. The results of the experiment indicate a higher (by 1.5-2 times) seed germination energy, growth rate and development of the crop against the background of the use of vermicompost, which is expressed in the dynamics of biometric parameters (the width and length of leaf blades are 44-49% higher, the height of plants is 38% higher, compared to the control). The productivity of the test culture exceeded the control indicators by 80%. The value of the studied vermicompost determines the need to develop vermicomposting based on food waste, as one of the most promising areas in the field of solving problems of increasing soil fertility and recycling organic waste.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/11/bioconf_eeste2024_01021.pdf
spellingShingle Kallas Elena
Rodikova Anna
Maron Tatyana
Myasnikov Aleksey
Gulik Elena
Efficiency of vermicompost in a microplot field experiment
BIO Web of Conferences
title Efficiency of vermicompost in a microplot field experiment
title_full Efficiency of vermicompost in a microplot field experiment
title_fullStr Efficiency of vermicompost in a microplot field experiment
title_full_unstemmed Efficiency of vermicompost in a microplot field experiment
title_short Efficiency of vermicompost in a microplot field experiment
title_sort efficiency of vermicompost in a microplot field experiment
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/11/bioconf_eeste2024_01021.pdf
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AT marontatyana efficiencyofvermicompostinamicroplotfieldexperiment
AT myasnikovaleksey efficiencyofvermicompostinamicroplotfieldexperiment
AT gulikelena efficiencyofvermicompostinamicroplotfieldexperiment