The Relationship between Anthropometric, Biomotor, and Psychomotor Factors on the Performance of Paralympic 100 Meters Freestyle Swimming Athletes in National Paralympic Committee Indonesia

This research aims to relationship the anthropometric, biomotor, and psychomotor factors with disabled athlete's swimming speed in the National Paralympic Committee (NPC) (Indonesian) 100-meter freestyle competition in 2022. This research was a cross-sectional study conducted by the National P...

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Main Authors: Alviyan Yoga Pratama, Agus Kristiyanto, Rony Syaifullah, Slamet Riyadi, Slamet Raharjo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: FEADEF 2024-07-01
Series:Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación
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Online Access:https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/104869
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author Alviyan Yoga Pratama
Agus Kristiyanto
Rony Syaifullah
Slamet Riyadi
Slamet Raharjo
author_facet Alviyan Yoga Pratama
Agus Kristiyanto
Rony Syaifullah
Slamet Riyadi
Slamet Raharjo
author_sort Alviyan Yoga Pratama
collection DOAJ
description This research aims to relationship the anthropometric, biomotor, and psychomotor factors with disabled athlete's swimming speed in the National Paralympic Committee (NPC) (Indonesian) 100-meter freestyle competition in 2022. This research was a cross-sectional study conducted by the National Paralympic Committee (NPC) (Indonesia). The sample used in this research was 15 disabled athletes from NPC Indonesia with the S7-S10 classification who got medals at the ASEAN Para Games event in 2022. The data collection includes seven independent variable tests there are anthropometric factors (height, weight, body mass index, arm length, and leg length); biomotor factors (abdominal muscle strength and arm muscle power); psychomotor factors by measuring balance using Balance Tests; and dependent variables by measuring swimming speed using the 100-meter freestyle swimming ability test. Statistical analysis used the Pearson correlation coefficient test with a significance level of 5%. The results of the Pearson correlation coefficient analysis show that swimming speed was negatively related to body height, body weight, arm length, abdominal muscle strength, and arm muscle power indicating a moderate correlation between variables (p ≤ 0.001). However, unfortunately, other anthropometric variables such as leg length and age showed a weak negative correlation with swimming speed (p ≤ 0.05). Meanwhile, body mass index and balance did not show a significant correlation with swimming speed (p ≥ 0.05). Based on the research results, it was concluded that anthropometric and biomotor factors showed a negative relationship with swimming speed, while psychomotor factors did not. Keyword: Anthropometry, biomotor, psychomotor, disabled athletes, swimming speed, achievement.
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publishDate 2024-07-01
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series Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación
spelling doaj-art-75f9a041a2604b08a893056b64ebc8a02025-08-20T02:35:15ZengFEADEFRetos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación1579-17261988-20412024-07-015610.47197/retos.v56.104869The Relationship between Anthropometric, Biomotor, and Psychomotor Factors on the Performance of Paralympic 100 Meters Freestyle Swimming Athletes in National Paralympic Committee IndonesiaAlviyan Yoga Pratama0Agus Kristiyanto1Rony Syaifullah2Slamet Riyadi3Slamet Raharjo4Study Program of Sports Science, Faculty of Sports, Universitas Sebelas MaretStudy Program of Sports Science, Faculty of Sports, Universitas Sebelas MaretStudy Program of Sports Science, Faculty of Sports, Universitas Sebelas MaretStudy Program of Sports Science, Faculty of Sports, Universitas Sebelas MaretDepartment of Sport Science, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Malang This research aims to relationship the anthropometric, biomotor, and psychomotor factors with disabled athlete's swimming speed in the National Paralympic Committee (NPC) (Indonesian) 100-meter freestyle competition in 2022. This research was a cross-sectional study conducted by the National Paralympic Committee (NPC) (Indonesia). The sample used in this research was 15 disabled athletes from NPC Indonesia with the S7-S10 classification who got medals at the ASEAN Para Games event in 2022. The data collection includes seven independent variable tests there are anthropometric factors (height, weight, body mass index, arm length, and leg length); biomotor factors (abdominal muscle strength and arm muscle power); psychomotor factors by measuring balance using Balance Tests; and dependent variables by measuring swimming speed using the 100-meter freestyle swimming ability test. Statistical analysis used the Pearson correlation coefficient test with a significance level of 5%. The results of the Pearson correlation coefficient analysis show that swimming speed was negatively related to body height, body weight, arm length, abdominal muscle strength, and arm muscle power indicating a moderate correlation between variables (p ≤ 0.001). However, unfortunately, other anthropometric variables such as leg length and age showed a weak negative correlation with swimming speed (p ≤ 0.05). Meanwhile, body mass index and balance did not show a significant correlation with swimming speed (p ≥ 0.05). Based on the research results, it was concluded that anthropometric and biomotor factors showed a negative relationship with swimming speed, while psychomotor factors did not. Keyword: Anthropometry, biomotor, psychomotor, disabled athletes, swimming speed, achievement. https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/104869Anthropometrybiomotorpsychomotordisabled athletesswimming speedachievement
spellingShingle Alviyan Yoga Pratama
Agus Kristiyanto
Rony Syaifullah
Slamet Riyadi
Slamet Raharjo
The Relationship between Anthropometric, Biomotor, and Psychomotor Factors on the Performance of Paralympic 100 Meters Freestyle Swimming Athletes in National Paralympic Committee Indonesia
Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación
Anthropometry
biomotor
psychomotor
disabled athletes
swimming speed
achievement
title The Relationship between Anthropometric, Biomotor, and Psychomotor Factors on the Performance of Paralympic 100 Meters Freestyle Swimming Athletes in National Paralympic Committee Indonesia
title_full The Relationship between Anthropometric, Biomotor, and Psychomotor Factors on the Performance of Paralympic 100 Meters Freestyle Swimming Athletes in National Paralympic Committee Indonesia
title_fullStr The Relationship between Anthropometric, Biomotor, and Psychomotor Factors on the Performance of Paralympic 100 Meters Freestyle Swimming Athletes in National Paralympic Committee Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed The Relationship between Anthropometric, Biomotor, and Psychomotor Factors on the Performance of Paralympic 100 Meters Freestyle Swimming Athletes in National Paralympic Committee Indonesia
title_short The Relationship between Anthropometric, Biomotor, and Psychomotor Factors on the Performance of Paralympic 100 Meters Freestyle Swimming Athletes in National Paralympic Committee Indonesia
title_sort relationship between anthropometric biomotor and psychomotor factors on the performance of paralympic 100 meters freestyle swimming athletes in national paralympic committee indonesia
topic Anthropometry
biomotor
psychomotor
disabled athletes
swimming speed
achievement
url https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/104869
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