The effect of the state of the intestinal microbiome on the performance of cyclical sports athletes according to ergometric testing indicators

Purpose: to assess the functional-metabolic state and intestinal microbiota of athletes of cyclic sports with high and low levels of performance.Materials and methods: the study involved 20 male athletes of cyclic sports aged 18–22 years. Based on the results of the athletes’ maximum performance — r...

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Main Authors: Yu. I. Koryukalov, M. S. Lapshin, M. V. Kondashevskaya, A. S. Bakhareva, E. Yu. Savinih
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Electronic Information Consortium (NEICON) 2024-12-01
Series:Спортивная медицина: наука и практика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.smjournal.ru/jour/article/view/631
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author Yu. I. Koryukalov
M. S. Lapshin
M. V. Kondashevskaya
A. S. Bakhareva
E. Yu. Savinih
author_facet Yu. I. Koryukalov
M. S. Lapshin
M. V. Kondashevskaya
A. S. Bakhareva
E. Yu. Savinih
author_sort Yu. I. Koryukalov
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: to assess the functional-metabolic state and intestinal microbiota of athletes of cyclic sports with high and low levels of performance.Materials and methods: the study involved 20 male athletes of cyclic sports aged 18–22 years. Based on the results of the athletes’ maximum performance — relative speed (Vrel.), shown in the ergometry test, the group was divided into two subgroups. To determine the presence or absence of intestinal dysbacteriosis, microbiological examination of feces was used.Results: High performance athletes (HPA) had significantly higher values of the circulatory efficiency coefficient (CEC) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST). In the HPA group, a positive correlation was found between the level of liver enzyme activity and intestinal microflora, as well as the activity of the ALT enzyme and speed characteristics. In the group of low performance athletes (LPA), positive correlations were found between performance indicators and hemolytic E. coli. Opportunistic bacteria were found in 40 % of men in the LPA group.Conclusion: In athletes with a high level of physical performance, the functional state was characterized by the activation of anabolic processes. Whereas in athletes with a low level of physical performance, catabolic processes prevailed, caused by the presence of opportunistic and pathogenic microorganisms in the intestine. It was concluded that athletes should regularly undergo ergometric testing with a study of the intestinal microbiome in order to prevent the development of dysbiosis.
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issn 2223-2524
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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series Спортивная медицина: наука и практика
spelling doaj-art-75dbf6602ec2497eae283282c70db0fe2025-08-20T03:31:02ZengNational Electronic Information Consortium (NEICON)Спортивная медицина: наука и практика2223-25242587-90142024-12-01142344410.47529/2223-2524.2024.2.8386The effect of the state of the intestinal microbiome on the performance of cyclical sports athletes according to ergometric testing indicatorsYu. I. Koryukalov0M. S. Lapshin1M. V. Kondashevskaya2A. S. Bakhareva3E. Yu. Savinih4South Ural State University (NRU)South Ural State University (NRU)Avtsyn Research Institute of Human Morphology of Petrovsky National Research Centre of SurgerySouth Ural State University (NRU)South Ural State University (NRU)Purpose: to assess the functional-metabolic state and intestinal microbiota of athletes of cyclic sports with high and low levels of performance.Materials and methods: the study involved 20 male athletes of cyclic sports aged 18–22 years. Based on the results of the athletes’ maximum performance — relative speed (Vrel.), shown in the ergometry test, the group was divided into two subgroups. To determine the presence or absence of intestinal dysbacteriosis, microbiological examination of feces was used.Results: High performance athletes (HPA) had significantly higher values of the circulatory efficiency coefficient (CEC) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST). In the HPA group, a positive correlation was found between the level of liver enzyme activity and intestinal microflora, as well as the activity of the ALT enzyme and speed characteristics. In the group of low performance athletes (LPA), positive correlations were found between performance indicators and hemolytic E. coli. Opportunistic bacteria were found in 40 % of men in the LPA group.Conclusion: In athletes with a high level of physical performance, the functional state was characterized by the activation of anabolic processes. Whereas in athletes with a low level of physical performance, catabolic processes prevailed, caused by the presence of opportunistic and pathogenic microorganisms in the intestine. It was concluded that athletes should regularly undergo ergometric testing with a study of the intestinal microbiome in order to prevent the development of dysbiosis.https://www.smjournal.ru/jour/article/view/631athletesstress testspeedperformancegut microbiotametabolism
spellingShingle Yu. I. Koryukalov
M. S. Lapshin
M. V. Kondashevskaya
A. S. Bakhareva
E. Yu. Savinih
The effect of the state of the intestinal microbiome on the performance of cyclical sports athletes according to ergometric testing indicators
Спортивная медицина: наука и практика
athletes
stress test
speed
performance
gut microbiota
metabolism
title The effect of the state of the intestinal microbiome on the performance of cyclical sports athletes according to ergometric testing indicators
title_full The effect of the state of the intestinal microbiome on the performance of cyclical sports athletes according to ergometric testing indicators
title_fullStr The effect of the state of the intestinal microbiome on the performance of cyclical sports athletes according to ergometric testing indicators
title_full_unstemmed The effect of the state of the intestinal microbiome on the performance of cyclical sports athletes according to ergometric testing indicators
title_short The effect of the state of the intestinal microbiome on the performance of cyclical sports athletes according to ergometric testing indicators
title_sort effect of the state of the intestinal microbiome on the performance of cyclical sports athletes according to ergometric testing indicators
topic athletes
stress test
speed
performance
gut microbiota
metabolism
url https://www.smjournal.ru/jour/article/view/631
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