Dysfunction of the ventriculoperitoneal shunt device following magnetic resonance imaging: a case report

Abstract Background Ventriculoperitoneal shunting is a standard tool in treating patients with hydrocephalus. With advanced shunting systems and easy-to-reach imaging techniques, straightforward surgery usually alleviates the symptoms of carefully selected patients. Nonetheless, its follow-up and co...

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Main Authors: Ismail Bozkurt, Kivanc Yangi, Jack Wellington, Manuel De Jesus Encarnación Ramirez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-07-01
Series:Egyptian Journal of Neurosurgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s41984-025-00445-2
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author Ismail Bozkurt
Kivanc Yangi
Jack Wellington
Manuel De Jesus Encarnación Ramirez
author_facet Ismail Bozkurt
Kivanc Yangi
Jack Wellington
Manuel De Jesus Encarnación Ramirez
author_sort Ismail Bozkurt
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Ventriculoperitoneal shunting is a standard tool in treating patients with hydrocephalus. With advanced shunting systems and easy-to-reach imaging techniques, straightforward surgery usually alleviates the symptoms of carefully selected patients. Nonetheless, its follow-up and common complications create an encumbrance for surgeons. Case presentation A 64-year-old woman presented with a headache, cognitive decline, and urinary incontinence. She was diagnosed with idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus. She underwent six revision surgeries for shunt-related and unrelated complications throughout 2 years. Notably, shunt dysfunction was observed even after the placement of an MRI-compatible valve. She continues to follow up on her controls with no significant symptoms. Conclusions In this case, we report our experience with a hydrocephalic patient who underwent multiple shunting surgeries with numerous complications. Selecting the proper valve and managing a vast entity of complications is a complex process. Most notably, the interaction of valves with electromagnetic fields should be cautiously monitored.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-75dbb3ce1b7c4ed0af52a7b35f3af2f52025-08-20T03:45:56ZengSpringerOpenEgyptian Journal of Neurosurgery2520-82252025-07-014011510.1186/s41984-025-00445-2Dysfunction of the ventriculoperitoneal shunt device following magnetic resonance imaging: a case reportIsmail Bozkurt0Kivanc Yangi1Jack Wellington2Manuel De Jesus Encarnación Ramirez3Department of Neurosurgery, Medical Park Ankara HospitalDepartment of Neurosurgery, Prof. Dr. Cemil Tascioglu City HospitalCardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff UniversityDepartment of Human Anatomy and Histology, Institute of Clinical Medicine named after N.V. SklifosovskiyAbstract Background Ventriculoperitoneal shunting is a standard tool in treating patients with hydrocephalus. With advanced shunting systems and easy-to-reach imaging techniques, straightforward surgery usually alleviates the symptoms of carefully selected patients. Nonetheless, its follow-up and common complications create an encumbrance for surgeons. Case presentation A 64-year-old woman presented with a headache, cognitive decline, and urinary incontinence. She was diagnosed with idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus. She underwent six revision surgeries for shunt-related and unrelated complications throughout 2 years. Notably, shunt dysfunction was observed even after the placement of an MRI-compatible valve. She continues to follow up on her controls with no significant symptoms. Conclusions In this case, we report our experience with a hydrocephalic patient who underwent multiple shunting surgeries with numerous complications. Selecting the proper valve and managing a vast entity of complications is a complex process. Most notably, the interaction of valves with electromagnetic fields should be cautiously monitored.https://doi.org/10.1186/s41984-025-00445-2MRIHydrocephalusShunt dysfunctionCase report
spellingShingle Ismail Bozkurt
Kivanc Yangi
Jack Wellington
Manuel De Jesus Encarnación Ramirez
Dysfunction of the ventriculoperitoneal shunt device following magnetic resonance imaging: a case report
Egyptian Journal of Neurosurgery
MRI
Hydrocephalus
Shunt dysfunction
Case report
title Dysfunction of the ventriculoperitoneal shunt device following magnetic resonance imaging: a case report
title_full Dysfunction of the ventriculoperitoneal shunt device following magnetic resonance imaging: a case report
title_fullStr Dysfunction of the ventriculoperitoneal shunt device following magnetic resonance imaging: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Dysfunction of the ventriculoperitoneal shunt device following magnetic resonance imaging: a case report
title_short Dysfunction of the ventriculoperitoneal shunt device following magnetic resonance imaging: a case report
title_sort dysfunction of the ventriculoperitoneal shunt device following magnetic resonance imaging a case report
topic MRI
Hydrocephalus
Shunt dysfunction
Case report
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s41984-025-00445-2
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AT manueldejesusencarnacionramirez dysfunctionoftheventriculoperitonealshuntdevicefollowingmagneticresonanceimagingacasereport