Reproductive Technologies and Genomic Selection in Cattle

The recent development of genomic selection induces dramatic changes in the way genetic selection schemes are to be conducted. This review describes the new context and corresponding needs for genomic based selection schemes and how reproductive technologies can be used to meet those needs. Informat...

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Main Authors: Patrice Humblot, Daniel Le Bourhis, Sebastien Fritz, Jean Jacques Colleau, Cyril Gonzalez, Catherine Guyader Joly, Alain Malafosse, Yvan Heyman, Yves Amigues, Michel Tissier, Claire Ponsart
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Veterinary Medicine International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2010/192787
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author Patrice Humblot
Daniel Le Bourhis
Sebastien Fritz
Jean Jacques Colleau
Cyril Gonzalez
Catherine Guyader Joly
Alain Malafosse
Yvan Heyman
Yves Amigues
Michel Tissier
Claire Ponsart
author_facet Patrice Humblot
Daniel Le Bourhis
Sebastien Fritz
Jean Jacques Colleau
Cyril Gonzalez
Catherine Guyader Joly
Alain Malafosse
Yvan Heyman
Yves Amigues
Michel Tissier
Claire Ponsart
author_sort Patrice Humblot
collection DOAJ
description The recent development of genomic selection induces dramatic changes in the way genetic selection schemes are to be conducted. This review describes the new context and corresponding needs for genomic based selection schemes and how reproductive technologies can be used to meet those needs. Information brought by reproductive physiology will provide new markers and new improved phenotypes that will increase the efficiency of selection schemes for reproductive traits. In this context, the value of the reproductive techniques including assisted embryo based reproductive technologies (Multiple Ovaluation Embryo Transfer and Ovum pick up associated to in vitro Fertilization) is also revisited. The interest of embryo typing is discussed. The recent results obtained with this emerging technology which are compatible with the use of the last generation of chips for genotype analysis may lead to very promising applications for the breeding industry. The combined use of several embryo based reproductive technologies will probably be more important in the near future to satisfy the needs of genomic selection for increasing the number of candidates and to preserve at the same time genetic variability.
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issn 2042-0048
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publishDate 2010-01-01
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series Veterinary Medicine International
spelling doaj-art-75c43afc6fdc49caa0f0437c1e997b392025-02-03T06:44:30ZengWileyVeterinary Medicine International2042-00482010-01-01201010.4061/2010/192787192787Reproductive Technologies and Genomic Selection in CattlePatrice Humblot0Daniel Le Bourhis1Sebastien Fritz2Jean Jacques Colleau3Cyril Gonzalez4Catherine Guyader Joly5Alain Malafosse6Yvan Heyman7Yves Amigues8Michel Tissier9Claire Ponsart10UNCEIA, Department of Research and Development, 13 rue Jouet, 94704 Maisons Alfort, FranceUNCEIA, Department of Research and Development, 13 rue Jouet, 94704 Maisons Alfort, FranceUNCEIA Dpt Fédéral, 75595 Paris, FranceINRA UMR1313 GABI, 78352 Jouy en Josas, FranceUNCEIA, Department of Research and Development, 38300 Chateauvillain, FranceUNCEIA, Department of Research and Development, 38300 Chateauvillain, FranceUNCEIA Dpt Fédéral, 75595 Paris, FranceINRA BDR, 78350 Jouy en Josas, FranceLABOGENA, 78350 Jouy en Josas, FranceUMOTEST, 01250 Cezeyriat, FranceUNCEIA, Department of Research and Development, 13 rue Jouet, 94704 Maisons Alfort, FranceThe recent development of genomic selection induces dramatic changes in the way genetic selection schemes are to be conducted. This review describes the new context and corresponding needs for genomic based selection schemes and how reproductive technologies can be used to meet those needs. Information brought by reproductive physiology will provide new markers and new improved phenotypes that will increase the efficiency of selection schemes for reproductive traits. In this context, the value of the reproductive techniques including assisted embryo based reproductive technologies (Multiple Ovaluation Embryo Transfer and Ovum pick up associated to in vitro Fertilization) is also revisited. The interest of embryo typing is discussed. The recent results obtained with this emerging technology which are compatible with the use of the last generation of chips for genotype analysis may lead to very promising applications for the breeding industry. The combined use of several embryo based reproductive technologies will probably be more important in the near future to satisfy the needs of genomic selection for increasing the number of candidates and to preserve at the same time genetic variability.http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2010/192787
spellingShingle Patrice Humblot
Daniel Le Bourhis
Sebastien Fritz
Jean Jacques Colleau
Cyril Gonzalez
Catherine Guyader Joly
Alain Malafosse
Yvan Heyman
Yves Amigues
Michel Tissier
Claire Ponsart
Reproductive Technologies and Genomic Selection in Cattle
Veterinary Medicine International
title Reproductive Technologies and Genomic Selection in Cattle
title_full Reproductive Technologies and Genomic Selection in Cattle
title_fullStr Reproductive Technologies and Genomic Selection in Cattle
title_full_unstemmed Reproductive Technologies and Genomic Selection in Cattle
title_short Reproductive Technologies and Genomic Selection in Cattle
title_sort reproductive technologies and genomic selection in cattle
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2010/192787
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