Spatial-temporal pattern and supply-demand balance of land use carbon sequestration from a low-carbon perspective: A case study of Guizhou Province

In the pursuit of “carbon neutrality” and sustainable development, understanding the supply–demand dynamics and sustainability of regional carbon sequestration is vital for balancing ecological and economic growth. This study focus Guizhou Province, a typical karst region in southwestern China chara...

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Main Authors: Yuanhong Luo, Yi Zhang, Song Ma, Chao Hou, Limin Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X25005321
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author Yuanhong Luo
Yi Zhang
Song Ma
Chao Hou
Limin Zhang
author_facet Yuanhong Luo
Yi Zhang
Song Ma
Chao Hou
Limin Zhang
author_sort Yuanhong Luo
collection DOAJ
description In the pursuit of “carbon neutrality” and sustainable development, understanding the supply–demand dynamics and sustainability of regional carbon sequestration is vital for balancing ecological and economic growth. This study focus Guizhou Province, a typical karst region in southwestern China characterized by ecological fragility and significant carbon sequestration potential, to analyze the spatial–temporal evolution of carbon sequestration supply and demand from 2000 to 2020. Using the InVEST model, carbon emission factor method, gravity center migration model, and spatial autocorrelation analysis, we integrated multi-temporal land use and socio-economic data to assess the carbon sequestration supply–demand relationship. Key findings include: (1) Guizhou’ s carbon sequestration supply increased by 465 million tons, primarily from forestland and cultivated land, with a notable northwestward shift in supply. (2) Demand surged by 408 million tons, primarily driven by urban expansion in the northeast. (3) The carbon service supply and demandratio (CSSDR) declined from 0.53 to 0.44, revealing a shrinking surplus and significant spatial mismatch, particularly in urbanizing areas. These results provide a scientific basis for spatially differentiated land use policies and ecological compensation mechanisms, offering a replicable framework for other ecologically vulnerable regions pursuing carbon neutrality.
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series Ecological Indicators
spelling doaj-art-75b44890b35b4b19a233db595f964fa22025-08-20T02:29:10ZengElsevierEcological Indicators1470-160X2025-06-0117511360210.1016/j.ecolind.2025.113602Spatial-temporal pattern and supply-demand balance of land use carbon sequestration from a low-carbon perspective: A case study of Guizhou ProvinceYuanhong Luo0Yi Zhang1Song Ma2Chao Hou3Limin Zhang4Guizhou Academy of Testing and Analysis, Guiyang 550000 Guizhou Province, ChinaGuizhou Academy of Testing and Analysis, Guiyang 550000 Guizhou Province, ChinaGuizhou Academy of Testing and Analysis, Guiyang 550000 Guizhou Province, ChinaCollege of Ecological and Environmental Engineering, Guizhou Minzu University, Guiyang 550025 Guizhou Province, ChinaGuizhou Academy of Testing and Analysis, Guiyang 550000 Guizhou Province, China; Corresponding author at: Guizhou Academy of Testing and Analysis, Baiyun District, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, 550000, PR China.In the pursuit of “carbon neutrality” and sustainable development, understanding the supply–demand dynamics and sustainability of regional carbon sequestration is vital for balancing ecological and economic growth. This study focus Guizhou Province, a typical karst region in southwestern China characterized by ecological fragility and significant carbon sequestration potential, to analyze the spatial–temporal evolution of carbon sequestration supply and demand from 2000 to 2020. Using the InVEST model, carbon emission factor method, gravity center migration model, and spatial autocorrelation analysis, we integrated multi-temporal land use and socio-economic data to assess the carbon sequestration supply–demand relationship. Key findings include: (1) Guizhou’ s carbon sequestration supply increased by 465 million tons, primarily from forestland and cultivated land, with a notable northwestward shift in supply. (2) Demand surged by 408 million tons, primarily driven by urban expansion in the northeast. (3) The carbon service supply and demandratio (CSSDR) declined from 0.53 to 0.44, revealing a shrinking surplus and significant spatial mismatch, particularly in urbanizing areas. These results provide a scientific basis for spatially differentiated land use policies and ecological compensation mechanisms, offering a replicable framework for other ecologically vulnerable regions pursuing carbon neutrality.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X25005321Carbon sequestration supply–demand relationshipSpatial-temporal evolution characteristicsSpatial autocorrelationInVEST modelKarst ecologically fragile area
spellingShingle Yuanhong Luo
Yi Zhang
Song Ma
Chao Hou
Limin Zhang
Spatial-temporal pattern and supply-demand balance of land use carbon sequestration from a low-carbon perspective: A case study of Guizhou Province
Ecological Indicators
Carbon sequestration supply–demand relationship
Spatial-temporal evolution characteristics
Spatial autocorrelation
InVEST model
Karst ecologically fragile area
title Spatial-temporal pattern and supply-demand balance of land use carbon sequestration from a low-carbon perspective: A case study of Guizhou Province
title_full Spatial-temporal pattern and supply-demand balance of land use carbon sequestration from a low-carbon perspective: A case study of Guizhou Province
title_fullStr Spatial-temporal pattern and supply-demand balance of land use carbon sequestration from a low-carbon perspective: A case study of Guizhou Province
title_full_unstemmed Spatial-temporal pattern and supply-demand balance of land use carbon sequestration from a low-carbon perspective: A case study of Guizhou Province
title_short Spatial-temporal pattern and supply-demand balance of land use carbon sequestration from a low-carbon perspective: A case study of Guizhou Province
title_sort spatial temporal pattern and supply demand balance of land use carbon sequestration from a low carbon perspective a case study of guizhou province
topic Carbon sequestration supply–demand relationship
Spatial-temporal evolution characteristics
Spatial autocorrelation
InVEST model
Karst ecologically fragile area
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X25005321
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