A Case of Glucocorticoid Remediable Aldosteronism and Thoracoabdominal Aneurysms

Glucocorticoid remediable aldosteronism (GRA) is rare familial form of primary aldosteronism characterized by a normalization of hypertension with the administration of glucocorticoids. We present a case of GRA and thoracoabdominal aneurysm complicated by multiple aortic dissections requiring comple...

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Main Authors: Anahita Shahrrava, Sunnan Moinuddin, Prajwal Boddu, Rohan Shah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2017571
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author Anahita Shahrrava
Sunnan Moinuddin
Prajwal Boddu
Rohan Shah
author_facet Anahita Shahrrava
Sunnan Moinuddin
Prajwal Boddu
Rohan Shah
author_sort Anahita Shahrrava
collection DOAJ
description Glucocorticoid remediable aldosteronism (GRA) is rare familial form of primary aldosteronism characterized by a normalization of hypertension with the administration of glucocorticoids. We present a case of GRA and thoracoabdominal aneurysm complicated by multiple aortic dissections requiring complex surgical and endovascular repairs. Registry studies have shown a high rate of intracranial aneurysms in GRA patients with high case fatality rates. The association of thoracoabdominal aneurysms with GRA has not been described, thus far, in literature. Studies have shown that high tissue aldosterone levels concomitant with salt intake have a significant role in the pathogenesis of aneurysms and this may explain the formation of aneurysms in the intracranial vasculature and aorta. The association of GRA with thoracic aortic aneurysms needs to be further studied to develop screening recommendations for early identification and optimal treatment. Also, the early use of mineralocorticoid antagonists may have a significant preventive and attenuating effect in aneurysm formation, an association which needs to be confirmed in future studies.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6501
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spelling doaj-art-75952dd3dba543bebc0539bc5f7f448b2025-08-20T03:35:22ZengWileyCase Reports in Endocrinology2090-65012090-651X2016-01-01201610.1155/2016/20175712017571A Case of Glucocorticoid Remediable Aldosteronism and Thoracoabdominal AneurysmsAnahita Shahrrava0Sunnan Moinuddin1Prajwal Boddu2Rohan Shah3Department of Internal Medicine, Advocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center, 836 West Wellington Avenue, Chicago, IL 60657, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, Advocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center, 836 West Wellington Avenue, Chicago, IL 60657, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, Advocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center, 836 West Wellington Avenue, Chicago, IL 60657, USADepartment of Radiology, Advocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center, 836 West Wellington Avenue, Chicago, IL 60657, USAGlucocorticoid remediable aldosteronism (GRA) is rare familial form of primary aldosteronism characterized by a normalization of hypertension with the administration of glucocorticoids. We present a case of GRA and thoracoabdominal aneurysm complicated by multiple aortic dissections requiring complex surgical and endovascular repairs. Registry studies have shown a high rate of intracranial aneurysms in GRA patients with high case fatality rates. The association of thoracoabdominal aneurysms with GRA has not been described, thus far, in literature. Studies have shown that high tissue aldosterone levels concomitant with salt intake have a significant role in the pathogenesis of aneurysms and this may explain the formation of aneurysms in the intracranial vasculature and aorta. The association of GRA with thoracic aortic aneurysms needs to be further studied to develop screening recommendations for early identification and optimal treatment. Also, the early use of mineralocorticoid antagonists may have a significant preventive and attenuating effect in aneurysm formation, an association which needs to be confirmed in future studies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2017571
spellingShingle Anahita Shahrrava
Sunnan Moinuddin
Prajwal Boddu
Rohan Shah
A Case of Glucocorticoid Remediable Aldosteronism and Thoracoabdominal Aneurysms
Case Reports in Endocrinology
title A Case of Glucocorticoid Remediable Aldosteronism and Thoracoabdominal Aneurysms
title_full A Case of Glucocorticoid Remediable Aldosteronism and Thoracoabdominal Aneurysms
title_fullStr A Case of Glucocorticoid Remediable Aldosteronism and Thoracoabdominal Aneurysms
title_full_unstemmed A Case of Glucocorticoid Remediable Aldosteronism and Thoracoabdominal Aneurysms
title_short A Case of Glucocorticoid Remediable Aldosteronism and Thoracoabdominal Aneurysms
title_sort case of glucocorticoid remediable aldosteronism and thoracoabdominal aneurysms
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2017571
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