Understanding Dengue Underreporting: An Analysis of the Impacts for the World, Latin America and Brazil

Notifiable diseases are legally designated due to their epidemic potential, requiring mandatory reporting by healthcare professionals to support public health surveillance and control. This narrative review analyzes weaknesses in the compulsory notification process, with emphasis on dengue, revealin...

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Main Authors: Carlos Letacio Silveira Lessa, Bianca Sampaio Dotto Fiuza, Katharine Valéria Saraiva Hodel, Cíntia Minafra, Marilda de Souza Gonçalves, Bruna Aparecida Souza Machado
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/tswj/9993911
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author Carlos Letacio Silveira Lessa
Bianca Sampaio Dotto Fiuza
Katharine Valéria Saraiva Hodel
Cíntia Minafra
Marilda de Souza Gonçalves
Bruna Aparecida Souza Machado
author_facet Carlos Letacio Silveira Lessa
Bianca Sampaio Dotto Fiuza
Katharine Valéria Saraiva Hodel
Cíntia Minafra
Marilda de Souza Gonçalves
Bruna Aparecida Souza Machado
author_sort Carlos Letacio Silveira Lessa
collection DOAJ
description Notifiable diseases are legally designated due to their epidemic potential, requiring mandatory reporting by healthcare professionals to support public health surveillance and control. This narrative review analyzes weaknesses in the compulsory notification process, with emphasis on dengue, revealing critical gaps in surveillance systems and health data reporting globally. A structured literature search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, and SciELO, including articles in English, Portuguese, and Spanish. Inclusion criteria focused on studies related to dengue surveillance, underreporting, health information systems, and notification policies. The findings demonstrate persistent failures in data collection, diagnostic confirmation, and reporting practices, which compromise the accuracy of epidemiological indicators and hinder timely responses. These limitations reflect broader challenges in dengue control. Strengthening surveillance infrastructure and reporting protocols is essential to mitigate underreporting and improve decision-making in public health.
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spelling doaj-art-758fa2b3314945e9aee92a65e87d212c2025-08-20T03:15:20ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2025-01-01202510.1155/tswj/9993911Understanding Dengue Underreporting: An Analysis of the Impacts for the World, Latin America and BrazilCarlos Letacio Silveira Lessa0Bianca Sampaio Dotto Fiuza1Katharine Valéria Saraiva Hodel2Cíntia Minafra3Marilda de Souza Gonçalves4Bruna Aparecida Souza Machado5Postgraduate Program in Industrial Management and TechnologySENAI Institute of Innovation (ISI) in Health Advanced Systems (CIMATEC ISI SAS)SENAI Institute of Innovation (ISI) in Health Advanced Systems (CIMATEC ISI SAS)School of Veterinary and Animal ScienceGonçalo Moniz InstitutePostgraduate Program in Industrial Management and TechnologyNotifiable diseases are legally designated due to their epidemic potential, requiring mandatory reporting by healthcare professionals to support public health surveillance and control. This narrative review analyzes weaknesses in the compulsory notification process, with emphasis on dengue, revealing critical gaps in surveillance systems and health data reporting globally. A structured literature search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, and SciELO, including articles in English, Portuguese, and Spanish. Inclusion criteria focused on studies related to dengue surveillance, underreporting, health information systems, and notification policies. The findings demonstrate persistent failures in data collection, diagnostic confirmation, and reporting practices, which compromise the accuracy of epidemiological indicators and hinder timely responses. These limitations reflect broader challenges in dengue control. Strengthening surveillance infrastructure and reporting protocols is essential to mitigate underreporting and improve decision-making in public health.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/tswj/9993911
spellingShingle Carlos Letacio Silveira Lessa
Bianca Sampaio Dotto Fiuza
Katharine Valéria Saraiva Hodel
Cíntia Minafra
Marilda de Souza Gonçalves
Bruna Aparecida Souza Machado
Understanding Dengue Underreporting: An Analysis of the Impacts for the World, Latin America and Brazil
The Scientific World Journal
title Understanding Dengue Underreporting: An Analysis of the Impacts for the World, Latin America and Brazil
title_full Understanding Dengue Underreporting: An Analysis of the Impacts for the World, Latin America and Brazil
title_fullStr Understanding Dengue Underreporting: An Analysis of the Impacts for the World, Latin America and Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Understanding Dengue Underreporting: An Analysis of the Impacts for the World, Latin America and Brazil
title_short Understanding Dengue Underreporting: An Analysis of the Impacts for the World, Latin America and Brazil
title_sort understanding dengue underreporting an analysis of the impacts for the world latin america and brazil
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/tswj/9993911
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