Machine Learning Applied to Improve Prevention of, Response to, and Understanding of Violence Against Women

Intimate partner violence (IPV) remains a critical issue that requires data-driven solutions to improve victim profiling and intervention strategies. This study introduces Mujer Segura, an innovative web application designed to collect structured data on IPV cases and predict their severity using ma...

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Main Authors: Mariana Carolyn Cruz-Mendoza, Roberto Angel Melendez-Armenta, Juana Canul-Reich, Julio Muñoz-Benítez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Informatics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9709/12/2/40
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author Mariana Carolyn Cruz-Mendoza
Roberto Angel Melendez-Armenta
Juana Canul-Reich
Julio Muñoz-Benítez
author_facet Mariana Carolyn Cruz-Mendoza
Roberto Angel Melendez-Armenta
Juana Canul-Reich
Julio Muñoz-Benítez
author_sort Mariana Carolyn Cruz-Mendoza
collection DOAJ
description Intimate partner violence (IPV) remains a critical issue that requires data-driven solutions to improve victim profiling and intervention strategies. This study introduces Mujer Segura, an innovative web application designed to collect structured data on IPV cases and predict their severity using machine learning models. The methodology integrates Random Forest (RF) and Gradient Boosting Classifier (GBC) algorithms to classify IPV cases by leveraging historical data for predictive analysis. The RF model achieved an accuracy of 97%, with a precision of 1.00 for non-severe cases and 0.96 for severe cases, recall values of 0.93 and 1.00 respectively, and an ROC AUC of 0.9534. The GBC model demonstrated an accuracy of 89%, with a precision of 1.00 for non-severe cases and 0.98 for severe cases, recall values of 0.95 and 1.00 respectively, and an ROC AUC of 0.9891. The application also integrates geospatial visualization tools to identify high-risk areas in the State of Mexico, enabling real-time interventions. These findings confirm that machine learning can enhance the timely detection of IPV cases and support evidence-based decision-making for public safety agencies.
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spelling doaj-art-7582c2d3a554449f903bfeca0495ad5d2025-08-20T02:21:10ZengMDPI AGInformatics2227-97092025-04-011224010.3390/informatics12020040Machine Learning Applied to Improve Prevention of, Response to, and Understanding of Violence Against WomenMariana Carolyn Cruz-Mendoza0Roberto Angel Melendez-Armenta1Juana Canul-Reich2Julio Muñoz-Benítez3División de Ingeniería en Sistemas Computacionales, Tecnológico Nacional de México-Tecnológico de Estudios Superiores de Valle de Bravo, km. 30 de la Carretera Monumento, Valle de Bravo 51200, MexicoAffective Computing and Educational Innovation Laboratory, Division of Graduate Studies and Research, Tecnológico Nacional de México-Instituto Tecnológico Superior de Misantla, Misantla 93821, MexicoDivisión Académica de Ciencias y Tecnologías de la Información, Universidad Juárez Autónoma de Tabasco, Av Universidad s/n, Magisterial, Villahermosa 86040, MexicoInstituto Nacional de Astrofísica, Óptica y Electrónica (INAOE), Luis Enrique Erro #1, Sta María Tonanzintla, San Andrés Cholula 72840, MexicoIntimate partner violence (IPV) remains a critical issue that requires data-driven solutions to improve victim profiling and intervention strategies. This study introduces Mujer Segura, an innovative web application designed to collect structured data on IPV cases and predict their severity using machine learning models. The methodology integrates Random Forest (RF) and Gradient Boosting Classifier (GBC) algorithms to classify IPV cases by leveraging historical data for predictive analysis. The RF model achieved an accuracy of 97%, with a precision of 1.00 for non-severe cases and 0.96 for severe cases, recall values of 0.93 and 1.00 respectively, and an ROC AUC of 0.9534. The GBC model demonstrated an accuracy of 89%, with a precision of 1.00 for non-severe cases and 0.98 for severe cases, recall values of 0.95 and 1.00 respectively, and an ROC AUC of 0.9891. The application also integrates geospatial visualization tools to identify high-risk areas in the State of Mexico, enabling real-time interventions. These findings confirm that machine learning can enhance the timely detection of IPV cases and support evidence-based decision-making for public safety agencies.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9709/12/2/40gradient boosting classifiermachine learningprevention violencerandom forestweb platform
spellingShingle Mariana Carolyn Cruz-Mendoza
Roberto Angel Melendez-Armenta
Juana Canul-Reich
Julio Muñoz-Benítez
Machine Learning Applied to Improve Prevention of, Response to, and Understanding of Violence Against Women
Informatics
gradient boosting classifier
machine learning
prevention violence
random forest
web platform
title Machine Learning Applied to Improve Prevention of, Response to, and Understanding of Violence Against Women
title_full Machine Learning Applied to Improve Prevention of, Response to, and Understanding of Violence Against Women
title_fullStr Machine Learning Applied to Improve Prevention of, Response to, and Understanding of Violence Against Women
title_full_unstemmed Machine Learning Applied to Improve Prevention of, Response to, and Understanding of Violence Against Women
title_short Machine Learning Applied to Improve Prevention of, Response to, and Understanding of Violence Against Women
title_sort machine learning applied to improve prevention of response to and understanding of violence against women
topic gradient boosting classifier
machine learning
prevention violence
random forest
web platform
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9709/12/2/40
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AT juanacanulreich machinelearningappliedtoimprovepreventionofresponsetoandunderstandingofviolenceagainstwomen
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