Bifurcation analysis of HIV-1 infection model with cell-to-cell transmission and immune response delay

A within-host viral infection model with both virus-to-cell and cell-to-cell transmissions and time delay in immune response is investigated. Mathematical analysis shows that delay may destabilize the infected steady state and lead to Hopf bifurcation. Moreover, the direction of the Hopf bifurcati...

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Main Authors: Jinhu Xu, Yicang Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2015-11-01
Series:Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2015006
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author Jinhu Xu
Yicang Zhou
author_facet Jinhu Xu
Yicang Zhou
author_sort Jinhu Xu
collection DOAJ
description A within-host viral infection model with both virus-to-cell and cell-to-cell transmissions and time delay in immune response is investigated. Mathematical analysis shows that delay may destabilize the infected steady state and lead to Hopf bifurcation. Moreover, the direction of the Hopf bifurcation and the stability of the periodic solutions are investigated by normal form and center manifold theory.Numerical simulations are done to explore the rich dynamics,including stability switches, Hopf bifurcations, and chaotic oscillations.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1551-0018
language English
publishDate 2015-11-01
publisher AIMS Press
record_format Article
series Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-757b49560cf0432898ac6f949991373b2025-01-24T02:35:04ZengAIMS PressMathematical Biosciences and Engineering1551-00182015-11-0113234336710.3934/mbe.2015006Bifurcation analysis of HIV-1 infection model with cell-to-cell transmission and immune response delayJinhu Xu0Yicang Zhou1School of Mathematics and Statistics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049School of Mathematics and Statistics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049A within-host viral infection model with both virus-to-cell and cell-to-cell transmissions and time delay in immune response is investigated. Mathematical analysis shows that delay may destabilize the infected steady state and lead to Hopf bifurcation. Moreover, the direction of the Hopf bifurcation and the stability of the periodic solutions are investigated by normal form and center manifold theory.Numerical simulations are done to explore the rich dynamics,including stability switches, Hopf bifurcations, and chaotic oscillations.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2015006time delaycell-to-cell transmissionhopf bifurcationchaotic oscillations.stabilityswitches
spellingShingle Jinhu Xu
Yicang Zhou
Bifurcation analysis of HIV-1 infection model with cell-to-cell transmission and immune response delay
Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering
time delay
cell-to-cell transmission
hopf bifurcation
chaotic oscillations.
stabilityswitches
title Bifurcation analysis of HIV-1 infection model with cell-to-cell transmission and immune response delay
title_full Bifurcation analysis of HIV-1 infection model with cell-to-cell transmission and immune response delay
title_fullStr Bifurcation analysis of HIV-1 infection model with cell-to-cell transmission and immune response delay
title_full_unstemmed Bifurcation analysis of HIV-1 infection model with cell-to-cell transmission and immune response delay
title_short Bifurcation analysis of HIV-1 infection model with cell-to-cell transmission and immune response delay
title_sort bifurcation analysis of hiv 1 infection model with cell to cell transmission and immune response delay
topic time delay
cell-to-cell transmission
hopf bifurcation
chaotic oscillations.
stabilityswitches
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/mbe.2015006
work_keys_str_mv AT jinhuxu bifurcationanalysisofhiv1infectionmodelwithcelltocelltransmissionandimmuneresponsedelay
AT yicangzhou bifurcationanalysisofhiv1infectionmodelwithcelltocelltransmissionandimmuneresponsedelay