Association between personality traits and professional behavior with career adaptability in nursing and midwifery students

Abstract Background Career adaptability enables individuals to navigate their career paths and address workplace challenges by gaining insight into themselves and their profession, empowering them to make informed decisions. This study was performed to reveal the association of nursing and midwifery...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Asal Rahbar Zeraati, Nima Eskandari, Azita Fathnezhad-Kazemi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-12-01
Series:BMC Nursing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02595-4
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850101816625201152
author Asal Rahbar Zeraati
Nima Eskandari
Azita Fathnezhad-Kazemi
author_facet Asal Rahbar Zeraati
Nima Eskandari
Azita Fathnezhad-Kazemi
author_sort Asal Rahbar Zeraati
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Career adaptability enables individuals to navigate their career paths and address workplace challenges by gaining insight into themselves and their profession, empowering them to make informed decisions. This study was performed to reveal the association of nursing and midwifery students’ personality traits and professional behavior with career adaptability. Method This cross-sectional study’s sample consisted of nursing and midwifery students in the medical sciences of a state university in Tabriz (n = 210). The data were collected using the Student Information Questionnaire, Students Professional Behavior Questionnaire, Ten Item Personality Inventory, and Career Adapt-Abilities Scale. Descriptive tests and Pearson’s correlation analysis were used for data analysis. Linear regression analysis was used to determine the variables that affect the career adaptability of students. Results The mean (SD) points on the personality trait sub-dimensions of nursing and midwifery students were highest in agreeableness 8.95 (3.03) and lowest in extraversion 7.54 (2.30). The mean (SD) on the Scale of Student’s Professional Behavior and Career Adapt-Abilities Scale were 114.88 (14.14) and 97.22 (15.59), respectively. The statistically significant association between the personality traits, Student’s Professional Behavior, with career adaptability scores were weak and moderate, respectively. The 3 regression models used to determine the variables that affect the career adaptability of nursing students were significant. Of the variables in the models, professional behavior, extraversion, and how to choose a field (voluntary or non-voluntary) significantly influenced the total score on career adaptability. And the greatest impact was related to the professional behavior (β = 0.373, P < 0.001). Conclusion The results showed a direct correlation between personality traits with career adaptability. Also, high professional behavior and the voluntary choice of study field can be effective on career adaptability. The results suggest informing the students to choose the right field and planning and carrying out the necessary interventions to provide the proper education on professional behaviors. In addition, creating opportunities to improve personality traits can help the students’ career adaptability.
format Article
id doaj-art-757a5ff473a74357a1795a9ce5ef8a76
institution DOAJ
issn 1472-6955
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Nursing
spelling doaj-art-757a5ff473a74357a1795a9ce5ef8a762025-08-20T02:39:55ZengBMCBMC Nursing1472-69552024-12-012311810.1186/s12912-024-02595-4Association between personality traits and professional behavior with career adaptability in nursing and midwifery studentsAsal Rahbar Zeraati0Nima Eskandari1Azita Fathnezhad-Kazemi2Students’ Research Committee, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tabriz Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad UniversityStudents’ Research Committee, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tabriz Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad UniversityDepartment of Midwifery, Women’s Reproductive and Mental Health Research Center, Tabriz Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad UniversityAbstract Background Career adaptability enables individuals to navigate their career paths and address workplace challenges by gaining insight into themselves and their profession, empowering them to make informed decisions. This study was performed to reveal the association of nursing and midwifery students’ personality traits and professional behavior with career adaptability. Method This cross-sectional study’s sample consisted of nursing and midwifery students in the medical sciences of a state university in Tabriz (n = 210). The data were collected using the Student Information Questionnaire, Students Professional Behavior Questionnaire, Ten Item Personality Inventory, and Career Adapt-Abilities Scale. Descriptive tests and Pearson’s correlation analysis were used for data analysis. Linear regression analysis was used to determine the variables that affect the career adaptability of students. Results The mean (SD) points on the personality trait sub-dimensions of nursing and midwifery students were highest in agreeableness 8.95 (3.03) and lowest in extraversion 7.54 (2.30). The mean (SD) on the Scale of Student’s Professional Behavior and Career Adapt-Abilities Scale were 114.88 (14.14) and 97.22 (15.59), respectively. The statistically significant association between the personality traits, Student’s Professional Behavior, with career adaptability scores were weak and moderate, respectively. The 3 regression models used to determine the variables that affect the career adaptability of nursing students were significant. Of the variables in the models, professional behavior, extraversion, and how to choose a field (voluntary or non-voluntary) significantly influenced the total score on career adaptability. And the greatest impact was related to the professional behavior (β = 0.373, P < 0.001). Conclusion The results showed a direct correlation between personality traits with career adaptability. Also, high professional behavior and the voluntary choice of study field can be effective on career adaptability. The results suggest informing the students to choose the right field and planning and carrying out the necessary interventions to provide the proper education on professional behaviors. In addition, creating opportunities to improve personality traits can help the students’ career adaptability.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02595-4Personality traitsProfessionBehaviorAdaptabilityStudents
spellingShingle Asal Rahbar Zeraati
Nima Eskandari
Azita Fathnezhad-Kazemi
Association between personality traits and professional behavior with career adaptability in nursing and midwifery students
BMC Nursing
Personality traits
Profession
Behavior
Adaptability
Students
title Association between personality traits and professional behavior with career adaptability in nursing and midwifery students
title_full Association between personality traits and professional behavior with career adaptability in nursing and midwifery students
title_fullStr Association between personality traits and professional behavior with career adaptability in nursing and midwifery students
title_full_unstemmed Association between personality traits and professional behavior with career adaptability in nursing and midwifery students
title_short Association between personality traits and professional behavior with career adaptability in nursing and midwifery students
title_sort association between personality traits and professional behavior with career adaptability in nursing and midwifery students
topic Personality traits
Profession
Behavior
Adaptability
Students
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02595-4
work_keys_str_mv AT asalrahbarzeraati associationbetweenpersonalitytraitsandprofessionalbehaviorwithcareeradaptabilityinnursingandmidwiferystudents
AT nimaeskandari associationbetweenpersonalitytraitsandprofessionalbehaviorwithcareeradaptabilityinnursingandmidwiferystudents
AT azitafathnezhadkazemi associationbetweenpersonalitytraitsandprofessionalbehaviorwithcareeradaptabilityinnursingandmidwiferystudents