A Gaussian process approach for contextual bandit-based battery replacement

The sharing economy has recently become a distinctive business model in China, offering advantages such as low prices and ease of use. Shared electric vehicles have also become an essential part of urban transportation. This research aims to assist electric vehicle providers in optimizing battery re...

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Main Author: Zhou Tianshi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:ITM Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.itm-conferences.org/articles/itmconf/pdf/2025/04/itmconf_iwadi2024_01020.pdf
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author Zhou Tianshi
author_facet Zhou Tianshi
author_sort Zhou Tianshi
collection DOAJ
description The sharing economy has recently become a distinctive business model in China, offering advantages such as low prices and ease of use. Shared electric vehicles have also become an essential part of urban transportation. This research aims to assist electric vehicle providers in optimizing battery replacement schedules, with the objective of minimizing operating losses while meeting evening peak demand. Efficient resource allocation is crucial to remain competitive with the established public transport system. This study proposes a multi-armed bandit (MAB) approach to identify optimal periods for inspection and battery replacement in new city launches, even without prior knowledge of user behavior patterns. Modifications are made to the traditional MAB algorithm, incorporating the lower confidence bound (LCB), contextual features, kernelization, and the Gaussian Process (GP) to enhance the Upper Confidence Bound (UCB) MAB in solving this problem. Unlike deep learning techniques, the MAB model offers a lightweight, efficient, and easy-to-deploy solution that adapts to dynamic scenarios even with limited training data. Results indicate that this method performs stably in cumulative regret and in selecting the optimal choice within a short timeframe. Adaptable to seasonal and weekend fluctuations, this optimized approach shows potential for enhancing operational strategies not only in shared transportation but also across other sectors of the sharing economy.
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spelling doaj-art-752b8d767970498ea23eec232027de332025-08-20T03:16:28ZengEDP SciencesITM Web of Conferences2271-20972025-01-01730102010.1051/itmconf/20257301020itmconf_iwadi2024_01020A Gaussian process approach for contextual bandit-based battery replacementZhou Tianshi0New York University Shanghai, New York UniversityThe sharing economy has recently become a distinctive business model in China, offering advantages such as low prices and ease of use. Shared electric vehicles have also become an essential part of urban transportation. This research aims to assist electric vehicle providers in optimizing battery replacement schedules, with the objective of minimizing operating losses while meeting evening peak demand. Efficient resource allocation is crucial to remain competitive with the established public transport system. This study proposes a multi-armed bandit (MAB) approach to identify optimal periods for inspection and battery replacement in new city launches, even without prior knowledge of user behavior patterns. Modifications are made to the traditional MAB algorithm, incorporating the lower confidence bound (LCB), contextual features, kernelization, and the Gaussian Process (GP) to enhance the Upper Confidence Bound (UCB) MAB in solving this problem. Unlike deep learning techniques, the MAB model offers a lightweight, efficient, and easy-to-deploy solution that adapts to dynamic scenarios even with limited training data. Results indicate that this method performs stably in cumulative regret and in selecting the optimal choice within a short timeframe. Adaptable to seasonal and weekend fluctuations, this optimized approach shows potential for enhancing operational strategies not only in shared transportation but also across other sectors of the sharing economy.https://www.itm-conferences.org/articles/itmconf/pdf/2025/04/itmconf_iwadi2024_01020.pdf
spellingShingle Zhou Tianshi
A Gaussian process approach for contextual bandit-based battery replacement
ITM Web of Conferences
title A Gaussian process approach for contextual bandit-based battery replacement
title_full A Gaussian process approach for contextual bandit-based battery replacement
title_fullStr A Gaussian process approach for contextual bandit-based battery replacement
title_full_unstemmed A Gaussian process approach for contextual bandit-based battery replacement
title_short A Gaussian process approach for contextual bandit-based battery replacement
title_sort gaussian process approach for contextual bandit based battery replacement
url https://www.itm-conferences.org/articles/itmconf/pdf/2025/04/itmconf_iwadi2024_01020.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT zhoutianshi agaussianprocessapproachforcontextualbanditbasedbatteryreplacement
AT zhoutianshi gaussianprocessapproachforcontextualbanditbasedbatteryreplacement