Features of pathological changes of fibro-cartilaginous tissue knee in patients with Baker cyst
Objective: using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to evaluate the characteristics of pathological changes of fibro-cartilage of the knee in patients with Baker cyst, to assess the compliance of degrees of damage stages of osteoarthritis on a scale of Kellgren–Lawrence (K–L), and compare the results...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Luchevaya Diagnostika, LLC
2016-11-01
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| Series: | Вестник рентгенологии и радиологии |
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| Online Access: | https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/167 |
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| author | S. A. Chernyad'ev A. I. Chernookov E. A. Grebenev N. I. Sivkova A. V. Zhilyakov D. A. Babushkin N. Yu. Korobova O. A. Vinogradov |
| author_facet | S. A. Chernyad'ev A. I. Chernookov E. A. Grebenev N. I. Sivkova A. V. Zhilyakov D. A. Babushkin N. Yu. Korobova O. A. Vinogradov |
| author_sort | S. A. Chernyad'ev |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective: using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to evaluate the characteristics of pathological changes of fibro-cartilage of the knee in patients with Baker cyst, to assess the compliance of degrees of damage stages of osteoarthritis on a scale of Kellgren–Lawrence (K–L), and compare the results with the data of other researchers.Material and methods. This study included patients (38–82 years) with a cyst Baker accidentally detected during ultrasound veins of the lower extremities. The subjects underwent a single knee MRI. MRI was made in three dimensions using 3D gradient-echo protocol. Independent radiologist evaluated the presence and severity of chondral defect osteophytosis, damage to the menisci and ligaments, intraosseous edema and subchondral cysts. The osteoarthritis stage of the knee were identified by X-ray performed in a standing position in the standard two projections, with K–L scale.Results. In this study, the results of a survey of 20 people, whose average age was 57.2 years. According to the radiological scale of K–L two patients were assigned to the stage 0 degree, 5 people to stage 1, 2, 4 each, and 3 – to stage 3. Synovitis of various severity was detected in 85% of the studies. Nineteen visualized the patellar cartilage damage, the condyles of the femur and tibia are most commonly affects the joint area. Among the most commonly injured ligament anterior cruciate ligament was determined – 9 (45%) patients in the same amount of detected intramedullary edema condyles femur and tibia. Eighteen subjects had at least one anomaly meniscus detectable by MRI, while in 11 (55%) persons were deviations, at least two or more regions of the knee examined.Conclusions. Our results suggest that not all visualized on MRI degenerative damage to intra fibro-cartilaginous tissue correlate positively with the stages of osteoarthritis of the knee, identified by standard radiographs and may not significantly affect the onset and progression of synovial cyst of the popliteal region. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-751bdb824c1c4d79944827feebe6573c |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 0042-4676 2619-0478 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2016-11-01 |
| publisher | Luchevaya Diagnostika, LLC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Вестник рентгенологии и радиологии |
| spelling | doaj-art-751bdb824c1c4d79944827feebe6573c2025-08-20T03:18:08ZengLuchevaya Diagnostika, LLCВестник рентгенологии и радиологии0042-46762619-04782016-11-0197527428210.20862/0042-4676-2016-97-5-274-282142Features of pathological changes of fibro-cartilaginous tissue knee in patients with Baker cystS. A. Chernyad'ev0A. I. Chernookov1E. A. Grebenev2N. I. Sivkova3A. V. Zhilyakov4D. A. Babushkin5N. Yu. Korobova6O. A. Vinogradov7Ural State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russia, ul. Repina, 3, Ekaterinburg, 620000, Russian Federation;Center of Phlebology, pereulok Sivtsev Vrazhek, 45, stroenie 1, Moscow, 119002, Russian Federation;Sverdlovsk Regional Oncology Center, ul. Soboleva, 29, Ekaterinburg, 620000, Russian Federation;Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, ul. Mira, 19, Ekaterinburg, 620002, Russian FederationRegional Specialized Medical Rehabilitation Center "Ozero Chusovskoe", poselok Chusovskoe Ozero, ul. Mira, 1, Ekaterinburg, 620053, Russian FederationUral State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russia, ul. Repina, 3, Ekaterinburg, 620000, Russian Federation;Ural State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russia, ul. Repina, 3, Ekaterinburg, 620000, Russian Federation;Center of Phlebology, pereulok Sivtsev Vrazhek, 45, stroenie 1, Moscow, 119002, Russian Federation;Objective: using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to evaluate the characteristics of pathological changes of fibro-cartilage of the knee in patients with Baker cyst, to assess the compliance of degrees of damage stages of osteoarthritis on a scale of Kellgren–Lawrence (K–L), and compare the results with the data of other researchers.Material and methods. This study included patients (38–82 years) with a cyst Baker accidentally detected during ultrasound veins of the lower extremities. The subjects underwent a single knee MRI. MRI was made in three dimensions using 3D gradient-echo protocol. Independent radiologist evaluated the presence and severity of chondral defect osteophytosis, damage to the menisci and ligaments, intraosseous edema and subchondral cysts. The osteoarthritis stage of the knee were identified by X-ray performed in a standing position in the standard two projections, with K–L scale.Results. In this study, the results of a survey of 20 people, whose average age was 57.2 years. According to the radiological scale of K–L two patients were assigned to the stage 0 degree, 5 people to stage 1, 2, 4 each, and 3 – to stage 3. Synovitis of various severity was detected in 85% of the studies. Nineteen visualized the patellar cartilage damage, the condyles of the femur and tibia are most commonly affects the joint area. Among the most commonly injured ligament anterior cruciate ligament was determined – 9 (45%) patients in the same amount of detected intramedullary edema condyles femur and tibia. Eighteen subjects had at least one anomaly meniscus detectable by MRI, while in 11 (55%) persons were deviations, at least two or more regions of the knee examined.Conclusions. Our results suggest that not all visualized on MRI degenerative damage to intra fibro-cartilaginous tissue correlate positively with the stages of osteoarthritis of the knee, identified by standard radiographs and may not significantly affect the onset and progression of synovial cyst of the popliteal region.https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/167magnetic resonance imagingbaker cystcartilage defectsabnormalities of the meniscusbone changesosteophytes |
| spellingShingle | S. A. Chernyad'ev A. I. Chernookov E. A. Grebenev N. I. Sivkova A. V. Zhilyakov D. A. Babushkin N. Yu. Korobova O. A. Vinogradov Features of pathological changes of fibro-cartilaginous tissue knee in patients with Baker cyst Вестник рентгенологии и радиологии magnetic resonance imaging baker cyst cartilage defects abnormalities of the meniscus bone changes osteophytes |
| title | Features of pathological changes of fibro-cartilaginous tissue knee in patients with Baker cyst |
| title_full | Features of pathological changes of fibro-cartilaginous tissue knee in patients with Baker cyst |
| title_fullStr | Features of pathological changes of fibro-cartilaginous tissue knee in patients with Baker cyst |
| title_full_unstemmed | Features of pathological changes of fibro-cartilaginous tissue knee in patients with Baker cyst |
| title_short | Features of pathological changes of fibro-cartilaginous tissue knee in patients with Baker cyst |
| title_sort | features of pathological changes of fibro cartilaginous tissue knee in patients with baker cyst |
| topic | magnetic resonance imaging baker cyst cartilage defects abnormalities of the meniscus bone changes osteophytes |
| url | https://www.russianradiology.ru/jour/article/view/167 |
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