Examining Interaction in Synchronous Online Classes: Voices From Vietnamese Tertiary Students

This study scrutinized Vietnamese university students’ perceptions of their interaction in synchronous online classes. With a mixed-methods design, the study integrated quantitative and qualitative approaches. The participants comprised 200 tertiary students at a private university in the Mekong Del...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Duong Minh Tuan, Le Thi Diem Lan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-08-01
Series:SAGE Open
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251359441
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849233189000708096
author Duong Minh Tuan
Le Thi Diem Lan
author_facet Duong Minh Tuan
Le Thi Diem Lan
author_sort Duong Minh Tuan
collection DOAJ
description This study scrutinized Vietnamese university students’ perceptions of their interaction in synchronous online classes. With a mixed-methods design, the study integrated quantitative and qualitative approaches. The participants comprised 200 tertiary students at a private university in the Mekong Delta of Vietnam. Data were gathered through a survey questionnaire and focus group interviews. The results revealed that students obtained a moderate level of interaction in online classes, with student–content and student–interface interactions being perceived as equally the most common. This was followed by student–teacher interaction, whereas student–student interaction was cited to be the least frequent. Qualitative analysis elucidated nuanced perceptions, with discernible disparities between the two groups of participants having higher and lower interaction levels. The former expressed confidence in digital platform usage, emphasizing technological proficiency’s significance, while the latter encountered challenges and lacked confidence in platform utilization. Both groups recognized the importance of engaging with course materials but differed in their perceptions of volume and learning facilitation. Despite frequent student–teacher interactions, face-to-face learning was preferred due to perceived detachment in online learning environments. Peer interaction, particularly deficient in the lower interaction group, underscored challenges in online collaborative activities.
format Article
id doaj-art-75129863037c419e8dbb8e67cacaa5c3
institution Kabale University
issn 2158-2440
language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series SAGE Open
spelling doaj-art-75129863037c419e8dbb8e67cacaa5c32025-08-20T12:03:53ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open2158-24402025-08-011510.1177/21582440251359441Examining Interaction in Synchronous Online Classes: Voices From Vietnamese Tertiary StudentsDuong Minh Tuan0Le Thi Diem Lan1Nam Can Tho University, VietnamNam Can Tho University, VietnamThis study scrutinized Vietnamese university students’ perceptions of their interaction in synchronous online classes. With a mixed-methods design, the study integrated quantitative and qualitative approaches. The participants comprised 200 tertiary students at a private university in the Mekong Delta of Vietnam. Data were gathered through a survey questionnaire and focus group interviews. The results revealed that students obtained a moderate level of interaction in online classes, with student–content and student–interface interactions being perceived as equally the most common. This was followed by student–teacher interaction, whereas student–student interaction was cited to be the least frequent. Qualitative analysis elucidated nuanced perceptions, with discernible disparities between the two groups of participants having higher and lower interaction levels. The former expressed confidence in digital platform usage, emphasizing technological proficiency’s significance, while the latter encountered challenges and lacked confidence in platform utilization. Both groups recognized the importance of engaging with course materials but differed in their perceptions of volume and learning facilitation. Despite frequent student–teacher interactions, face-to-face learning was preferred due to perceived detachment in online learning environments. Peer interaction, particularly deficient in the lower interaction group, underscored challenges in online collaborative activities.https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251359441
spellingShingle Duong Minh Tuan
Le Thi Diem Lan
Examining Interaction in Synchronous Online Classes: Voices From Vietnamese Tertiary Students
SAGE Open
title Examining Interaction in Synchronous Online Classes: Voices From Vietnamese Tertiary Students
title_full Examining Interaction in Synchronous Online Classes: Voices From Vietnamese Tertiary Students
title_fullStr Examining Interaction in Synchronous Online Classes: Voices From Vietnamese Tertiary Students
title_full_unstemmed Examining Interaction in Synchronous Online Classes: Voices From Vietnamese Tertiary Students
title_short Examining Interaction in Synchronous Online Classes: Voices From Vietnamese Tertiary Students
title_sort examining interaction in synchronous online classes voices from vietnamese tertiary students
url https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251359441
work_keys_str_mv AT duongminhtuan examininginteractioninsynchronousonlineclassesvoicesfromvietnamesetertiarystudents
AT lethidiemlan examininginteractioninsynchronousonlineclassesvoicesfromvietnamesetertiarystudents