Validation of the Aquanex system to assess in-water forces during aquatic exercise

The aim of this study was to perform a validation of the Aquanex system to assess in-water forces during aquatic exercise. One sensor (Type A) that composes the differential pressure system (Aquanex v.4.1, STR, USA) was placed inside a wind tunnel (Axial Propellor Fan, England), this last being con...

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Main Authors: Catarina Santos, Mário Costa, Daniel Almeida, Nuno Garrido, Tiago Barbosa, Sérgio Rosa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Desafio Singular 2024-09-01
Series:Motricidade
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Online Access:https://revistas.rcaap.pt/motricidade/article/view/33520
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Summary:The aim of this study was to perform a validation of the Aquanex system to assess in-water forces during aquatic exercise. One sensor (Type A) that composes the differential pressure system (Aquanex v.4.1, STR, USA) was placed inside a wind tunnel (Axial Propellor Fan, England), this last being considered as the gold standard technique for measurement. A frequency inverter was used to control a range of twenty-two frequencies. The mean force (FMEAN, N) acting on the sensor and in the wind tunnel model was measured. The validation criteria were defined as follows: (i) p>0.05 in a paired t-test; (ii) R2≥0.49 in a simple linear regression model; and (iii) at least 80 % of the plots within the limits of agreement in the Bland-Altman plots. The results showed no differences between both methods (p=0.884). A significant relationship with a high effect (R2=0.573, p<0.001) was found, as well as a small bias (0.002 N) between the two methods. Thus, the Aquanex system seems to be valid for assessing the in-water forces as it meets all the validation criteria.
ISSN:1646-107X
2182-2972