Preparation of objects for the examination of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances, their analogues and precursors: a case study approach

When investigating crimes related to drug trafficking, it is important to properly seize, pack, transport, store drugs and prepare them for expert examination. The article analyses the peculiarities of seizure of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and precursors. The following items are subj...

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Main Authors: S. M. Lozova, S. I. Perlin
Format: Article
Language:Ukrainian
Published: Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs 2023-07-01
Series:Bulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs
Subjects:
Online Access:http://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/548
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author S. M. Lozova
S. I. Perlin
author_facet S. M. Lozova
S. I. Perlin
author_sort S. M. Lozova
collection DOAJ
description When investigating crimes related to drug trafficking, it is important to properly seize, pack, transport, store drugs and prepare them for expert examination. The article analyses the peculiarities of seizure of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and precursors. The following items are subject to seizure when preparing objects for examination: narcotic, psychotropic, potent substances, precursors, materials and equipment used for their manufacture, storage and transportation. Narcotic drugs can be seized in various forms, namely: plants, liquids, pills of different colours, shapes and sizes, capsules, powders of different colours. The seized objects are subject to mandatory recording in the protocol of the relevant investigative (detective) action with photographs or video recording. The equipment used for their manufacture, storage and transportation is also subject to seizure. It is proposed to involve specialists of various fields (criminalist, botanist, agronomist) in conducting investigative (“detective”) actions. An algorithm of actions for seizure, packaging and storage of objects has been developed depending on the identified typical situations: detection of illegal crops; detection of drug laboratories/drug houses; detection of “bookmarks” or detention of a person during an operational purchase. Recommendations for handling narcotic substances have been provided. Correct seizure, packaging, transportation, storage of narcotic drugs and their preparation for expert examination significantly improves both the quality of forensic examination of narcotic substances, psychotropic substances, their analogues and precursors, and the effectiveness of the investigation of crimes related to drug trafficking in general.
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spelling doaj-art-74e3815e2b0c4466bb81c9032a3599782025-02-03T04:55:25ZukrKharkiv National University of Internal AffairsBulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs1999-57172617-278X2023-07-011012 (P. 1)22523510.32631/v.2023.2.21548Preparation of objects for the examination of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances, their analogues and precursors: a case study approachS. M. Lozova0S. I. Perlin1Kharkiv National University of Internal AffairsNational Police of UkraineWhen investigating crimes related to drug trafficking, it is important to properly seize, pack, transport, store drugs and prepare them for expert examination. The article analyses the peculiarities of seizure of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and precursors. The following items are subject to seizure when preparing objects for examination: narcotic, psychotropic, potent substances, precursors, materials and equipment used for their manufacture, storage and transportation. Narcotic drugs can be seized in various forms, namely: plants, liquids, pills of different colours, shapes and sizes, capsules, powders of different colours. The seized objects are subject to mandatory recording in the protocol of the relevant investigative (detective) action with photographs or video recording. The equipment used for their manufacture, storage and transportation is also subject to seizure. It is proposed to involve specialists of various fields (criminalist, botanist, agronomist) in conducting investigative (“detective”) actions. An algorithm of actions for seizure, packaging and storage of objects has been developed depending on the identified typical situations: detection of illegal crops; detection of drug laboratories/drug houses; detection of “bookmarks” or detention of a person during an operational purchase. Recommendations for handling narcotic substances have been provided. Correct seizure, packaging, transportation, storage of narcotic drugs and their preparation for expert examination significantly improves both the quality of forensic examination of narcotic substances, psychotropic substances, their analogues and precursors, and the effectiveness of the investigation of crimes related to drug trafficking in general.http://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/548narcotic drugspsychotropic substances and precursorsillegal cropsseizurepackaging and storage of drugsinvestigation of drug-related crimestypical investigative situations.
spellingShingle S. M. Lozova
S. I. Perlin
Preparation of objects for the examination of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances, their analogues and precursors: a case study approach
Bulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs
narcotic drugs
psychotropic substances and precursors
illegal crops
seizure
packaging and storage of drugs
investigation of drug-related crimes
typical investigative situations.
title Preparation of objects for the examination of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances, their analogues and precursors: a case study approach
title_full Preparation of objects for the examination of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances, their analogues and precursors: a case study approach
title_fullStr Preparation of objects for the examination of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances, their analogues and precursors: a case study approach
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of objects for the examination of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances, their analogues and precursors: a case study approach
title_short Preparation of objects for the examination of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances, their analogues and precursors: a case study approach
title_sort preparation of objects for the examination of narcotic drugs psychotropic substances their analogues and precursors a case study approach
topic narcotic drugs
psychotropic substances and precursors
illegal crops
seizure
packaging and storage of drugs
investigation of drug-related crimes
typical investigative situations.
url http://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/548
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