Infectious disease is the most common cause of death among stroke patients: two-years of follow-up

Stroke represents the second common cause of death in adults. Objective It was to evaluate the incidence and causes of mortality after 30 days in a group of patients with an atherothrombotic ischemic stroke who were followed-up for a period of up to two years. Methods We analyzed retrospectively...

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Main Authors: Michel Ferreira Machado, Sonia Maria Dozzi Brucki, Catarina Falleiros Nogueira, Maria Sheila Guimaraes Rocha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações 2013-06-01
Series:Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2013000600371&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Michel Ferreira Machado
Sonia Maria Dozzi Brucki
Catarina Falleiros Nogueira
Maria Sheila Guimaraes Rocha
author_facet Michel Ferreira Machado
Sonia Maria Dozzi Brucki
Catarina Falleiros Nogueira
Maria Sheila Guimaraes Rocha
author_sort Michel Ferreira Machado
collection DOAJ
description Stroke represents the second common cause of death in adults. Objective It was to evaluate the incidence and causes of mortality after 30 days in a group of patients with an atherothrombotic ischemic stroke who were followed-up for a period of up to two years. Methods We analyzed retrospectively the medical records of patients with ischemic stroke, who did not undergo thrombolysis, of the Santa Marcelina Hospital. We applied a research protocol to obtain information about risk factors and the etiology of death. Results They were followed 337: mean age was 66.6 years (SD 9.05) and 43.9% were females. The mortality rate was 11.9% with most deaths (37.5%) occurring due to infectious causes. The age was correlated with the risk of death, which was five times higher in patients older than 80. Conclusion The most important cause of death after 30 days was infectious disease, and advanced age was predictor of mortality among patients with an atherothrombotic stroke etiology.
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series Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
spelling doaj-art-74d43521828e4504b9748fd3efd9f0af2025-08-20T02:07:27ZengThieme Revinter PublicaçõesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria1678-42272013-06-0171637137510.1590/0004-282X20130041S0004-282X2013000600371Infectious disease is the most common cause of death among stroke patients: two-years of follow-upMichel Ferreira MachadoSonia Maria Dozzi BruckiCatarina Falleiros NogueiraMaria Sheila Guimaraes RochaStroke represents the second common cause of death in adults. Objective It was to evaluate the incidence and causes of mortality after 30 days in a group of patients with an atherothrombotic ischemic stroke who were followed-up for a period of up to two years. Methods We analyzed retrospectively the medical records of patients with ischemic stroke, who did not undergo thrombolysis, of the Santa Marcelina Hospital. We applied a research protocol to obtain information about risk factors and the etiology of death. Results They were followed 337: mean age was 66.6 years (SD 9.05) and 43.9% were females. The mortality rate was 11.9% with most deaths (37.5%) occurring due to infectious causes. The age was correlated with the risk of death, which was five times higher in patients older than 80. Conclusion The most important cause of death after 30 days was infectious disease, and advanced age was predictor of mortality among patients with an atherothrombotic stroke etiology.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2013000600371&lng=en&tlng=enacidente vascular cerebralcausa de obitoinfeccoes respiratorias
spellingShingle Michel Ferreira Machado
Sonia Maria Dozzi Brucki
Catarina Falleiros Nogueira
Maria Sheila Guimaraes Rocha
Infectious disease is the most common cause of death among stroke patients: two-years of follow-up
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
acidente vascular cerebral
causa de obito
infeccoes respiratorias
title Infectious disease is the most common cause of death among stroke patients: two-years of follow-up
title_full Infectious disease is the most common cause of death among stroke patients: two-years of follow-up
title_fullStr Infectious disease is the most common cause of death among stroke patients: two-years of follow-up
title_full_unstemmed Infectious disease is the most common cause of death among stroke patients: two-years of follow-up
title_short Infectious disease is the most common cause of death among stroke patients: two-years of follow-up
title_sort infectious disease is the most common cause of death among stroke patients two years of follow up
topic acidente vascular cerebral
causa de obito
infeccoes respiratorias
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2013000600371&lng=en&tlng=en
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