Security Risk Analysis of Active Distribution Networks with Large-Scale Controllable Loads under Malicious Attacks

With the development of distributed networks, the remote controllability of the distributed energy objects and the vulnerability of user-side information security protection measures make distributed energy objects extremely vulnerable to malicious control by attackers. Hence, the large-scale loads...

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Main Authors: Jiaqi Liang, Yibei Wu, Jun’e Li, Xiong Chen, Heqin Tong, Ming Ni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6659879
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author Jiaqi Liang
Yibei Wu
Jun’e Li
Xiong Chen
Heqin Tong
Ming Ni
author_facet Jiaqi Liang
Yibei Wu
Jun’e Li
Xiong Chen
Heqin Tong
Ming Ni
author_sort Jiaqi Liang
collection DOAJ
description With the development of distributed networks, the remote controllability of the distributed energy objects and the vulnerability of user-side information security protection measures make distributed energy objects extremely vulnerable to malicious control by attackers. Hence, the large-scale loads may produce abnormal operation performance, such as load casting/dropping synchronously or frequent and synchronous casting and dropping, and hence, it can threaten the security and stable operation of the distribution networks. First, we analyze the security threats faced by industrial controllable load, civil controllable load, and the gains and losses of attacks on the distribution networks. Considering the factors of cyber attacks, we propose a control model and cyber attack model in active distribution networks (ADNs). And, three types of attacks that the target suffered are defined on the basis of “on” and “off” modes for control. Then, the controllable load was maliciously controlled as the research object, and a suitable scenario is selected. The impact of malicious control of the controllable load on the power supply reliability and power quality of the distribution networks are simulated and analyzed, and risk consequences for different types of attacks are provided.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1076-2787
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publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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spelling doaj-art-74ba77ea17964dfc80a62f8df10ce9022025-02-03T06:08:08ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66598796659879Security Risk Analysis of Active Distribution Networks with Large-Scale Controllable Loads under Malicious AttacksJiaqi Liang0Yibei Wu1Jun’e Li2Xiong Chen3Heqin Tong4Ming Ni5Key Laboratory of Aerospace Information Security and Trusted Computing, Ministry of Education, School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaElectric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co., Ltd., Nanjing 211106, ChinaKey Laboratory of Aerospace Information Security and Trusted Computing, Ministry of Education, School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaNARI Group Corporation (State Grid Electric Power Research Institute), Nanjing 211106, ChinaNARI Group Corporation (State Grid Electric Power Research Institute), Nanjing 211106, ChinaNARI Group Corporation (State Grid Electric Power Research Institute), Nanjing 211106, ChinaWith the development of distributed networks, the remote controllability of the distributed energy objects and the vulnerability of user-side information security protection measures make distributed energy objects extremely vulnerable to malicious control by attackers. Hence, the large-scale loads may produce abnormal operation performance, such as load casting/dropping synchronously or frequent and synchronous casting and dropping, and hence, it can threaten the security and stable operation of the distribution networks. First, we analyze the security threats faced by industrial controllable load, civil controllable load, and the gains and losses of attacks on the distribution networks. Considering the factors of cyber attacks, we propose a control model and cyber attack model in active distribution networks (ADNs). And, three types of attacks that the target suffered are defined on the basis of “on” and “off” modes for control. Then, the controllable load was maliciously controlled as the research object, and a suitable scenario is selected. The impact of malicious control of the controllable load on the power supply reliability and power quality of the distribution networks are simulated and analyzed, and risk consequences for different types of attacks are provided.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6659879
spellingShingle Jiaqi Liang
Yibei Wu
Jun’e Li
Xiong Chen
Heqin Tong
Ming Ni
Security Risk Analysis of Active Distribution Networks with Large-Scale Controllable Loads under Malicious Attacks
Complexity
title Security Risk Analysis of Active Distribution Networks with Large-Scale Controllable Loads under Malicious Attacks
title_full Security Risk Analysis of Active Distribution Networks with Large-Scale Controllable Loads under Malicious Attacks
title_fullStr Security Risk Analysis of Active Distribution Networks with Large-Scale Controllable Loads under Malicious Attacks
title_full_unstemmed Security Risk Analysis of Active Distribution Networks with Large-Scale Controllable Loads under Malicious Attacks
title_short Security Risk Analysis of Active Distribution Networks with Large-Scale Controllable Loads under Malicious Attacks
title_sort security risk analysis of active distribution networks with large scale controllable loads under malicious attacks
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6659879
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