Modelling the contribution of teachers’ perceived school climate to foreign language teaching enjoyment

Abstract The increasing prevalence of language teacher depression and burnout has highlighted the urgent need to examine factors that support educators’ psychological well-being. Given this situation, Foreign Language Teaching Enjoyment (FLTE) has gained recognition as a key protective factor, shedd...

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Main Authors: Tong Chu, Chentian Lv, Wanyong Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2025-05-01
Series:Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-05091-5
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author Tong Chu
Chentian Lv
Wanyong Wang
author_facet Tong Chu
Chentian Lv
Wanyong Wang
author_sort Tong Chu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The increasing prevalence of language teacher depression and burnout has highlighted the urgent need to examine factors that support educators’ psychological well-being. Given this situation, Foreign Language Teaching Enjoyment (FLTE) has gained recognition as a key protective factor, shedding light on how emotional experiences can help improve teachers’ work performance. Grounded in an ecological perspective, this study focused on the investigation of a crucial influencing factor that shapes FLTE—perceived school climate—among 365 English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers in China. Using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM), the research evaluated the differential contributions of three dimensions of school climate: Teacher-Student Relationship, Instructional Innovation, and Decision Making. Findings indicated that both Teacher-Student Relationship and Instructional Innovation were significant predictors of FLTE, with Teacher-Student Relationship demonstrating the strongest predictive power. In contrast, Decision Making was not found to remarkably predict FLTE. These results highlighted the role of immediate, micro-level interactions in shaping teachers’ emotional experiences, while deemphasising the influence of the macro-level institutional factors. This study provided further practical implications to advocate for prioritising teacher-student rapport and innovative pedagogical practices. It also called for effective administrative strategies that can cultivate supportive, emotionally sustainable school environments.
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spelling doaj-art-74b268e8f22a4d8fb43afa761c33ce1d2025-08-20T03:22:04ZengSpringer NatureHumanities & Social Sciences Communications2662-99922025-05-011211910.1057/s41599-025-05091-5Modelling the contribution of teachers’ perceived school climate to foreign language teaching enjoymentTong Chu0Chentian Lv1Wanyong Wang2School of Foreign Language Education, Jilin UniversitySchool of Foreign Language Education, Jilin UniversitySchool of Foreign Language Education, Jilin UniversityAbstract The increasing prevalence of language teacher depression and burnout has highlighted the urgent need to examine factors that support educators’ psychological well-being. Given this situation, Foreign Language Teaching Enjoyment (FLTE) has gained recognition as a key protective factor, shedding light on how emotional experiences can help improve teachers’ work performance. Grounded in an ecological perspective, this study focused on the investigation of a crucial influencing factor that shapes FLTE—perceived school climate—among 365 English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers in China. Using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM), the research evaluated the differential contributions of three dimensions of school climate: Teacher-Student Relationship, Instructional Innovation, and Decision Making. Findings indicated that both Teacher-Student Relationship and Instructional Innovation were significant predictors of FLTE, with Teacher-Student Relationship demonstrating the strongest predictive power. In contrast, Decision Making was not found to remarkably predict FLTE. These results highlighted the role of immediate, micro-level interactions in shaping teachers’ emotional experiences, while deemphasising the influence of the macro-level institutional factors. This study provided further practical implications to advocate for prioritising teacher-student rapport and innovative pedagogical practices. It also called for effective administrative strategies that can cultivate supportive, emotionally sustainable school environments.https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-05091-5
spellingShingle Tong Chu
Chentian Lv
Wanyong Wang
Modelling the contribution of teachers’ perceived school climate to foreign language teaching enjoyment
Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
title Modelling the contribution of teachers’ perceived school climate to foreign language teaching enjoyment
title_full Modelling the contribution of teachers’ perceived school climate to foreign language teaching enjoyment
title_fullStr Modelling the contribution of teachers’ perceived school climate to foreign language teaching enjoyment
title_full_unstemmed Modelling the contribution of teachers’ perceived school climate to foreign language teaching enjoyment
title_short Modelling the contribution of teachers’ perceived school climate to foreign language teaching enjoyment
title_sort modelling the contribution of teachers perceived school climate to foreign language teaching enjoyment
url https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-025-05091-5
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