Preparation and Characterization of Sodium Alginate/Chitosan Composite Nanoparticles Loaded with Chondroitin Sulfate

The chondroitin sulfate (CS)/sodium alginate (SA)/chitosan nanoparticles were prepared by electrostatic spraying technology. Laser particle size analyzer measurements indicated that the size of the particles is strongly affected by the weight ratio of raw materials, receiver rotation speed, injectio...

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Main Authors: X. B. Yin, Q. Z. Yu, B. W. Li, C. D. Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6665488
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author X. B. Yin
Q. Z. Yu
B. W. Li
C. D. Zhang
author_facet X. B. Yin
Q. Z. Yu
B. W. Li
C. D. Zhang
author_sort X. B. Yin
collection DOAJ
description The chondroitin sulfate (CS)/sodium alginate (SA)/chitosan nanoparticles were prepared by electrostatic spraying technology. Laser particle size analyzer measurements indicated that the size of the particles is strongly affected by the weight ratio of raw materials, receiver rotation speed, injection rate, and so on. The size increased and size distribution moved towards the direction of large particle size with the decrease of applied voltage and increased with the increase of the flow rate and weight ratio of SA to CS; there is an optimal value for the effect of stirring rate on particle size and particle size distribution. The effect of different weight ratios of raw materials and pH on the sustained release rate of the product was investigated using a UV-visible spectrophotometer. Results showed the cumulative release rate of these particles was weight ratio of SA to CS and pH-dependent. The cumulative release rate of the CS/SA/chitosan composite nanoparticles with a weight ratio of SA to CS of 2 : 1 was higher at pH 6.8 than that at pH 1.2. By optimizing the process parameters, the CS/SA/chitosan composite particles were prepared, in which most of CS could pass through the stomach and release in the intestinal tract.
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spelling doaj-art-7497dec76c4a4eb781ec279737f1e0482025-02-03T05:47:38ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66654886665488Preparation and Characterization of Sodium Alginate/Chitosan Composite Nanoparticles Loaded with Chondroitin SulfateX. B. Yin0Q. Z. Yu1B. W. Li2C. D. Zhang3Department of Materials and Textile Engineering, Key Laboratory of Yarn Materials Forming and Composite Processing Technology of Zhejiang Province, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang 314001, ChinaDepartment of Materials and Textile Engineering, Key Laboratory of Yarn Materials Forming and Composite Processing Technology of Zhejiang Province, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang 314001, ChinaDepartment of Materials and Textile Engineering, Key Laboratory of Yarn Materials Forming and Composite Processing Technology of Zhejiang Province, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang 314001, ChinaDepartment of Materials and Textile Engineering, Key Laboratory of Yarn Materials Forming and Composite Processing Technology of Zhejiang Province, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang 314001, ChinaThe chondroitin sulfate (CS)/sodium alginate (SA)/chitosan nanoparticles were prepared by electrostatic spraying technology. Laser particle size analyzer measurements indicated that the size of the particles is strongly affected by the weight ratio of raw materials, receiver rotation speed, injection rate, and so on. The size increased and size distribution moved towards the direction of large particle size with the decrease of applied voltage and increased with the increase of the flow rate and weight ratio of SA to CS; there is an optimal value for the effect of stirring rate on particle size and particle size distribution. The effect of different weight ratios of raw materials and pH on the sustained release rate of the product was investigated using a UV-visible spectrophotometer. Results showed the cumulative release rate of these particles was weight ratio of SA to CS and pH-dependent. The cumulative release rate of the CS/SA/chitosan composite nanoparticles with a weight ratio of SA to CS of 2 : 1 was higher at pH 6.8 than that at pH 1.2. By optimizing the process parameters, the CS/SA/chitosan composite particles were prepared, in which most of CS could pass through the stomach and release in the intestinal tract.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6665488
spellingShingle X. B. Yin
Q. Z. Yu
B. W. Li
C. D. Zhang
Preparation and Characterization of Sodium Alginate/Chitosan Composite Nanoparticles Loaded with Chondroitin Sulfate
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Preparation and Characterization of Sodium Alginate/Chitosan Composite Nanoparticles Loaded with Chondroitin Sulfate
title_full Preparation and Characterization of Sodium Alginate/Chitosan Composite Nanoparticles Loaded with Chondroitin Sulfate
title_fullStr Preparation and Characterization of Sodium Alginate/Chitosan Composite Nanoparticles Loaded with Chondroitin Sulfate
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and Characterization of Sodium Alginate/Chitosan Composite Nanoparticles Loaded with Chondroitin Sulfate
title_short Preparation and Characterization of Sodium Alginate/Chitosan Composite Nanoparticles Loaded with Chondroitin Sulfate
title_sort preparation and characterization of sodium alginate chitosan composite nanoparticles loaded with chondroitin sulfate
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6665488
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