TECHNOLOGICAL BARRIERS TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE GRAIN INDUSTRY IN RUSSIA

In recent years, there has been a significant deterioration in the quality of Russian grain and a reduction in the production of food wheat. In the structure of the crop in 2016, food wheat was 28%, the remaining 78% was the fourth and fifth grade wheat, used for the production of forage grains. Fiv...

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Main Author: O. A. Yeremchenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Delo 2017-08-01
Series:Ekonomika Nauki
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ecna.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/89
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author O. A. Yeremchenko
author_facet O. A. Yeremchenko
author_sort O. A. Yeremchenko
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, there has been a significant deterioration in the quality of Russian grain and a reduction in the production of food wheat. In the structure of the crop in 2016, food wheat was 28%, the remaining 78% was the fourth and fifth grade wheat, used for the production of forage grains. Five years ago, the ratio of food wheat and wheat of the fourth and fifth grades was 1: 1. The article considers four main groups of technological barriers affecting the development of the domestic grain industry. The patent – conjunctural analysis of each direction was carried out, the key laws of its development, and the availability of a raw and infrastructural base for its development, scientific and technical rewards for the further development of the industry were allocated. The conclusion about the need for an integrated approach to the development of all areas in general was done. It is shown that the development of related technologies in the grain industry, such as precision farming, can not significantly improve the efficiency of the industry in the absence of strong basic technologies such as grain selection and seed conservation, fertilizer production and soil quality improvement, production of chemical plant protection products, storage of grain.
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spelling doaj-art-7471efd2955d4afbbe8523508003b4f72025-08-20T03:23:26ZrusDeloEkonomika Nauki2410-132X2017-08-01328910410.22394/2410-132X-2017-3-2-89-10478TECHNOLOGICAL BARRIERS TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE GRAIN INDUSTRY IN RUSSIAO. A. Yeremchenko0The Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration.In recent years, there has been a significant deterioration in the quality of Russian grain and a reduction in the production of food wheat. In the structure of the crop in 2016, food wheat was 28%, the remaining 78% was the fourth and fifth grade wheat, used for the production of forage grains. Five years ago, the ratio of food wheat and wheat of the fourth and fifth grades was 1: 1. The article considers four main groups of technological barriers affecting the development of the domestic grain industry. The patent – conjunctural analysis of each direction was carried out, the key laws of its development, and the availability of a raw and infrastructural base for its development, scientific and technical rewards for the further development of the industry were allocated. The conclusion about the need for an integrated approach to the development of all areas in general was done. It is shown that the development of related technologies in the grain industry, such as precision farming, can not significantly improve the efficiency of the industry in the absence of strong basic technologies such as grain selection and seed conservation, fertilizer production and soil quality improvement, production of chemical plant protection products, storage of grain.https://ecna.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/89grain qualitynon-resource exportsglobal marketgrain exportpatent analysis, grain storageseed fundgrain selectionfertilizer productionchemical protection of plants
spellingShingle O. A. Yeremchenko
TECHNOLOGICAL BARRIERS TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE GRAIN INDUSTRY IN RUSSIA
Ekonomika Nauki
grain quality
non-resource exports
global market
grain export
patent analysis, grain storage
seed fund
grain selection
fertilizer production
chemical protection of plants
title TECHNOLOGICAL BARRIERS TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE GRAIN INDUSTRY IN RUSSIA
title_full TECHNOLOGICAL BARRIERS TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE GRAIN INDUSTRY IN RUSSIA
title_fullStr TECHNOLOGICAL BARRIERS TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE GRAIN INDUSTRY IN RUSSIA
title_full_unstemmed TECHNOLOGICAL BARRIERS TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE GRAIN INDUSTRY IN RUSSIA
title_short TECHNOLOGICAL BARRIERS TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE GRAIN INDUSTRY IN RUSSIA
title_sort technological barriers to the development of the grain industry in russia
topic grain quality
non-resource exports
global market
grain export
patent analysis, grain storage
seed fund
grain selection
fertilizer production
chemical protection of plants
url https://ecna.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/89
work_keys_str_mv AT oayeremchenko technologicalbarrierstothedevelopmentofthegrainindustryinrussia