Production and properties of particleboard and paper from waste poppy straw

Abstract Due to the scarcity of wood in some countries, it is necessary to replace it with other raw materials and at the same time use the waste material. The aim of this research is to use poppy waste straw for the efficient conversion of possible lignocellulosic materials – pulps and particleboar...

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Main Authors: Kateřina Hájková, Tomáš Holeček, Michaela Filipi, Josef Bárta, Adam Sikora, Uğur Özkan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-82733-9
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author Kateřina Hájková
Tomáš Holeček
Michaela Filipi
Josef Bárta
Adam Sikora
Uğur Özkan
author_facet Kateřina Hájková
Tomáš Holeček
Michaela Filipi
Josef Bárta
Adam Sikora
Uğur Özkan
author_sort Kateřina Hájková
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Due to the scarcity of wood in some countries, it is necessary to replace it with other raw materials and at the same time use the waste material. The aim of this research is to use poppy waste straw for the efficient conversion of possible lignocellulosic materials – pulps and particleboards. Their suitability for the production of composites is assessed on the basis of selected physical or mechanical properties. Tensile strength index, burst strength index and air permeability by Gurley have been identified as critical properties of pulp made from poppy straw through two delignification methods. The better mechanical properties, i.e., tensile strength index, were achieved at 52.7 N·m/g for the sodium pulp, but the nitrate-alkali method also showed corresponding values at 45.9 N·m/g. Similar parameters to those of bagasse or similar fast-growing plants were achieved in particleboard production. The results of this research are used to evaluate poppy straw as an alternative raw material to produce biocomposites.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-744a400638574e38b61da2c9a63749af2025-01-05T12:17:48ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111110.1038/s41598-024-82733-9Production and properties of particleboard and paper from waste poppy strawKateřina Hájková0Tomáš Holeček1Michaela Filipi2Josef Bárta3Adam Sikora4Uğur Özkan5Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Science PragueFaculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Science PragueFaculty of Chemical Technology, Institute of Chemistry and Technology of Macromolecular Materials, University of PardubiceFaculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Science PragueFaculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Life Science PragueFaculty of Forestry, Isparta university of Applied Science, Isparta Merkez/IspartaAbstract Due to the scarcity of wood in some countries, it is necessary to replace it with other raw materials and at the same time use the waste material. The aim of this research is to use poppy waste straw for the efficient conversion of possible lignocellulosic materials – pulps and particleboards. Their suitability for the production of composites is assessed on the basis of selected physical or mechanical properties. Tensile strength index, burst strength index and air permeability by Gurley have been identified as critical properties of pulp made from poppy straw through two delignification methods. The better mechanical properties, i.e., tensile strength index, were achieved at 52.7 N·m/g for the sodium pulp, but the nitrate-alkali method also showed corresponding values at 45.9 N·m/g. Similar parameters to those of bagasse or similar fast-growing plants were achieved in particleboard production. The results of this research are used to evaluate poppy straw as an alternative raw material to produce biocomposites.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-82733-9Poppy strawSoda pulpNitrate-alkaline pulpParticleboardMechanical properties
spellingShingle Kateřina Hájková
Tomáš Holeček
Michaela Filipi
Josef Bárta
Adam Sikora
Uğur Özkan
Production and properties of particleboard and paper from waste poppy straw
Scientific Reports
Poppy straw
Soda pulp
Nitrate-alkaline pulp
Particleboard
Mechanical properties
title Production and properties of particleboard and paper from waste poppy straw
title_full Production and properties of particleboard and paper from waste poppy straw
title_fullStr Production and properties of particleboard and paper from waste poppy straw
title_full_unstemmed Production and properties of particleboard and paper from waste poppy straw
title_short Production and properties of particleboard and paper from waste poppy straw
title_sort production and properties of particleboard and paper from waste poppy straw
topic Poppy straw
Soda pulp
Nitrate-alkaline pulp
Particleboard
Mechanical properties
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-82733-9
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