Noncommutative quasinormal modes of Schwarzschild black hole

Abstract We study gravitational perturbations of the Schwarzschild metric in the context of noncommutative gravity. r – φ and r – t noncommutativity are introduced through a Moyal twist of the Hopf algebra of diffeomorphisms. Differential geometric structures such as curvature tensors are also twist...

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Main Authors: Nikola Herceg, Tajron Jurić, A. Naveena Kumara, Andjelo Samsarov, Ivica Smolić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-05-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP05(2025)083
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author Nikola Herceg
Tajron Jurić
A. Naveena Kumara
Andjelo Samsarov
Ivica Smolić
author_facet Nikola Herceg
Tajron Jurić
A. Naveena Kumara
Andjelo Samsarov
Ivica Smolić
author_sort Nikola Herceg
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We study gravitational perturbations of the Schwarzschild metric in the context of noncommutative gravity. r – φ and r – t noncommutativity are introduced through a Moyal twist of the Hopf algebra of diffeomorphisms. Differential geometric structures such as curvature tensors are also twisted. Noncommutative equations of motion are derived from the recently proposed NC vacuum Einstein equation. Here, in addition to previously calculated axial NC potential, we present the polar solution which generalizes the work done by Zerilli. Quasinormal mode frequencies of the two potentials are calculated using three methods: WKB, Pöschl-Teller and Rosen-Morse. Notably, we apply the WKB method up to the 13th order and determine the optimal order for each noncommutative parameter value individually. Additionally, we provide comprehensive error estimations for the higher-order WKB calculations, offering insights into the accuracy of our results. By comparing the spectra, we conclude that the classical isospectrality of axial and polar modes is broken upon spacetime quantization. Isospectrality is restored in the eikonal limit.
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spelling doaj-art-74192328087c46ad8e098b28e69dda212025-08-20T03:10:38ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792025-05-012025514810.1007/JHEP05(2025)083Noncommutative quasinormal modes of Schwarzschild black holeNikola Herceg0Tajron Jurić1A. Naveena Kumara2Andjelo Samsarov3Ivica Smolić4Rudjer Bošković InstituteRudjer Bošković InstituteRudjer Bošković InstituteRudjer Bošković InstituteDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of ZagrebAbstract We study gravitational perturbations of the Schwarzschild metric in the context of noncommutative gravity. r – φ and r – t noncommutativity are introduced through a Moyal twist of the Hopf algebra of diffeomorphisms. Differential geometric structures such as curvature tensors are also twisted. Noncommutative equations of motion are derived from the recently proposed NC vacuum Einstein equation. Here, in addition to previously calculated axial NC potential, we present the polar solution which generalizes the work done by Zerilli. Quasinormal mode frequencies of the two potentials are calculated using three methods: WKB, Pöschl-Teller and Rosen-Morse. Notably, we apply the WKB method up to the 13th order and determine the optimal order for each noncommutative parameter value individually. Additionally, we provide comprehensive error estimations for the higher-order WKB calculations, offering insights into the accuracy of our results. By comparing the spectra, we conclude that the classical isospectrality of axial and polar modes is broken upon spacetime quantization. Isospectrality is restored in the eikonal limit.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP05(2025)083Black HolesModels of Quantum GravityNon-Commutative GeometrySpace-Time Symmetries
spellingShingle Nikola Herceg
Tajron Jurić
A. Naveena Kumara
Andjelo Samsarov
Ivica Smolić
Noncommutative quasinormal modes of Schwarzschild black hole
Journal of High Energy Physics
Black Holes
Models of Quantum Gravity
Non-Commutative Geometry
Space-Time Symmetries
title Noncommutative quasinormal modes of Schwarzschild black hole
title_full Noncommutative quasinormal modes of Schwarzschild black hole
title_fullStr Noncommutative quasinormal modes of Schwarzschild black hole
title_full_unstemmed Noncommutative quasinormal modes of Schwarzschild black hole
title_short Noncommutative quasinormal modes of Schwarzschild black hole
title_sort noncommutative quasinormal modes of schwarzschild black hole
topic Black Holes
Models of Quantum Gravity
Non-Commutative Geometry
Space-Time Symmetries
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP05(2025)083
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