Effect of fiber length on tensile strength, impact toughness, and flexural strength of Banana Stem Fiber (BSF)-polyester composite for train body
The study aimed to determine the tensile and impact strength characteristics of the banana steam fiber (BSF)-polyester composite modified with NaOH treatment. The composites were made using the hand lay-up method, varying the length of the BSF fibers to 10 mm, 20 mm, and 30 mm. The fiber was modifie...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
University of Muhammadiyah Malang
2023-08-01
|
Series: | JEMMME (Journal of Energy, Mechanical, Material, and Manufacturing Engineering) |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/JEMMME/article/view/25570 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1832592795173388288 |
---|---|
author | Balla Wahyu Budiarto Willy Artha Wirawan Fadli Rozaq Natriya Faisal Rachman Dhina Setyo Oktaria |
author_facet | Balla Wahyu Budiarto Willy Artha Wirawan Fadli Rozaq Natriya Faisal Rachman Dhina Setyo Oktaria |
author_sort | Balla Wahyu Budiarto |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The study aimed to determine the tensile and impact strength characteristics of the banana steam fiber (BSF)-polyester composite modified with NaOH treatment. The composites were made using the hand lay-up method, varying the length of the BSF fibers to 10 mm, 20 mm, and 30 mm. The fiber was modified by giving 2% NaOH for 1 day to improve the mechanical properties of the composite. The tensile strength tests were carried out using ASTM D638 standards. While impact tests were carried out using ASTM D6110 standards. The test showed the highest average tensile strength value at 30 mm fiber length, for 37.78 MPa. Meanwhile, the lowest value at 10 fiber length was 31.87 MPa. For the impact test, the highest average value was at 10 mm fiber length, for 0.016 J/mm2. And, the lowest value was at 30 mm fiber length variation, for 0.010 J/mm2. Fiber length has no significant effect on the flexural strength of the BSF composite. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-73f8c4fd6ed9499d9fe01de5ca05e41a |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2541-6332 2548-4281 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
publisher | University of Muhammadiyah Malang |
record_format | Article |
series | JEMMME (Journal of Energy, Mechanical, Material, and Manufacturing Engineering) |
spelling | doaj-art-73f8c4fd6ed9499d9fe01de5ca05e41a2025-01-21T05:02:28ZengUniversity of Muhammadiyah MalangJEMMME (Journal of Energy, Mechanical, Material, and Manufacturing Engineering)2541-63322548-42812023-08-018171410.22219/jemmme.v8i1.2557023379Effect of fiber length on tensile strength, impact toughness, and flexural strength of Banana Stem Fiber (BSF)-polyester composite for train bodyBalla Wahyu Budiarto0Willy Artha Wirawan1Fadli Rozaq2Natriya Faisal Rachman3Dhina Setyo Oktaria4Indonesian Railway PolytechnicBrawijaya UniversityIndonesian Railway PolytechnicIndonesian Railway PolytechnicIndonesian Railway PolytechnicThe study aimed to determine the tensile and impact strength characteristics of the banana steam fiber (BSF)-polyester composite modified with NaOH treatment. The composites were made using the hand lay-up method, varying the length of the BSF fibers to 10 mm, 20 mm, and 30 mm. The fiber was modified by giving 2% NaOH for 1 day to improve the mechanical properties of the composite. The tensile strength tests were carried out using ASTM D638 standards. While impact tests were carried out using ASTM D6110 standards. The test showed the highest average tensile strength value at 30 mm fiber length, for 37.78 MPa. Meanwhile, the lowest value at 10 fiber length was 31.87 MPa. For the impact test, the highest average value was at 10 mm fiber length, for 0.016 J/mm2. And, the lowest value was at 30 mm fiber length variation, for 0.010 J/mm2. Fiber length has no significant effect on the flexural strength of the BSF composite.https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/JEMMME/article/view/25570banana steam fibercompositemechanical properties |
spellingShingle | Balla Wahyu Budiarto Willy Artha Wirawan Fadli Rozaq Natriya Faisal Rachman Dhina Setyo Oktaria Effect of fiber length on tensile strength, impact toughness, and flexural strength of Banana Stem Fiber (BSF)-polyester composite for train body JEMMME (Journal of Energy, Mechanical, Material, and Manufacturing Engineering) banana steam fiber composite mechanical properties |
title | Effect of fiber length on tensile strength, impact toughness, and flexural strength of Banana Stem Fiber (BSF)-polyester composite for train body |
title_full | Effect of fiber length on tensile strength, impact toughness, and flexural strength of Banana Stem Fiber (BSF)-polyester composite for train body |
title_fullStr | Effect of fiber length on tensile strength, impact toughness, and flexural strength of Banana Stem Fiber (BSF)-polyester composite for train body |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of fiber length on tensile strength, impact toughness, and flexural strength of Banana Stem Fiber (BSF)-polyester composite for train body |
title_short | Effect of fiber length on tensile strength, impact toughness, and flexural strength of Banana Stem Fiber (BSF)-polyester composite for train body |
title_sort | effect of fiber length on tensile strength impact toughness and flexural strength of banana stem fiber bsf polyester composite for train body |
topic | banana steam fiber composite mechanical properties |
url | https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/JEMMME/article/view/25570 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ballawahyubudiarto effectoffiberlengthontensilestrengthimpacttoughnessandflexuralstrengthofbananastemfiberbsfpolyestercompositefortrainbody AT willyarthawirawan effectoffiberlengthontensilestrengthimpacttoughnessandflexuralstrengthofbananastemfiberbsfpolyestercompositefortrainbody AT fadlirozaq effectoffiberlengthontensilestrengthimpacttoughnessandflexuralstrengthofbananastemfiberbsfpolyestercompositefortrainbody AT natriyafaisalrachman effectoffiberlengthontensilestrengthimpacttoughnessandflexuralstrengthofbananastemfiberbsfpolyestercompositefortrainbody AT dhinasetyooktaria effectoffiberlengthontensilestrengthimpacttoughnessandflexuralstrengthofbananastemfiberbsfpolyestercompositefortrainbody |