Exploration of Cosmetic Factors Contributing to Rhinoplasty among Both Genders in Iraqi Kurdistan

The most outstanding feature of face is the nose which is in furthering than any other feature to facial characteristics. Furthermore, the appealing aspects of the nose is an essential olfactory organ. Over and beyond the aesthetic and functional aspects the client's reaction to his/her own nos...

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Main Authors: Aram Salih Mohammed Amin Kamali, Hedi Hassan Rostam, Awat Alla Khdir, Omer Aula Mina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sulaimani Polytechnic University 2020-12-01
Series:Kurdistan Journal of Applied Research
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Online Access:https://kjar.spu.edu.iq/index.php/kjar/article/view/573
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author Aram Salih Mohammed Amin Kamali
Hedi Hassan Rostam
Awat Alla Khdir
Omer Aula Mina
author_facet Aram Salih Mohammed Amin Kamali
Hedi Hassan Rostam
Awat Alla Khdir
Omer Aula Mina
author_sort Aram Salih Mohammed Amin Kamali
collection DOAJ
description The most outstanding feature of face is the nose which is in furthering than any other feature to facial characteristics. Furthermore, the appealing aspects of the nose is an essential olfactory organ. Over and beyond the aesthetic and functional aspects the client's reaction to his/her own nose as well as the reaction of the people around to it impacts to the psychic characteristics. A non-probability purposive sample of this cross - sectional descriptive study was consisted of 100 young male and female in Kurdish ethnicity, their ages ranged between 21-25 years. The main objective of the study is conducted to assess the cosmetic factors, contribute to Rhinoplasty among both genders at Raparin District. The data collecting period were during the (December 15th, 2019 to January 5th, 2020). A self-administration questionnaire was used for data collection and it was designed according guidelines, literatures, and articles concerning Rhinoplasty; which consisted of 26 variables. Data were analyzed using SPSS Version 23. The study results revealed that most of participants (67%) were female when only (17%) of them were married, however, more than half (67%) were students. Whenever, they about (56%) were barely sufficient in their monthly income. Moreover, about (61%) of participants interested to surgically alter the appearance of their nose, closely two-third (74%) of participants wanted to surgically change the function of their nose. Therefore, almost (87%) of participant relatives have been operated with Rhinoplasty. Also, the study demonstrated there is a statistically significant relationship between cosmetic factors contributing to Rhinoplasty with age (p=0.035) and occupation (p=0.037). When, there were strongly statistically significant association between cosmetic un-functional factors contributing to Rhinoplasty with level of education (p=0.003). The study recommended to plastic surgeons evaluate patients carefully before Rhinoplasty surgery to get rid of unnecessary surgeries because there are lots of complications related to Rhinoplasty and the psychological needs of the patients who undergo Rhinoplasty should be considered.
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publishDate 2020-12-01
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spelling doaj-art-73e432cfea9d43d6b1081b108948fcd62025-02-09T21:00:02ZengSulaimani Polytechnic UniversityKurdistan Journal of Applied Research2411-76842411-77062020-12-016310.24017/science.2020.ICHMS2020.2Exploration of Cosmetic Factors Contributing to Rhinoplasty among Both Genders in Iraqi KurdistanAram Salih Mohammed Amin Kamali0Hedi Hassan Rostam1Awat Alla Khdir2Omer Aula Mina3Planning Dept.Directorate of Health, Garmian Administration, Ministry of Health, kalar, IraqCollege of Nursing, University of Raparin, Ranya, Sulaimani, IraqCollege of Nursing, University of Raparin, Ranya, Sulaimani, IraqCollege of Nursing, University of Raparin, Ranya, Sulaimani, IraqThe most outstanding feature of face is the nose which is in furthering than any other feature to facial characteristics. Furthermore, the appealing aspects of the nose is an essential olfactory organ. Over and beyond the aesthetic and functional aspects the client's reaction to his/her own nose as well as the reaction of the people around to it impacts to the psychic characteristics. A non-probability purposive sample of this cross - sectional descriptive study was consisted of 100 young male and female in Kurdish ethnicity, their ages ranged between 21-25 years. The main objective of the study is conducted to assess the cosmetic factors, contribute to Rhinoplasty among both genders at Raparin District. The data collecting period were during the (December 15th, 2019 to January 5th, 2020). A self-administration questionnaire was used for data collection and it was designed according guidelines, literatures, and articles concerning Rhinoplasty; which consisted of 26 variables. Data were analyzed using SPSS Version 23. The study results revealed that most of participants (67%) were female when only (17%) of them were married, however, more than half (67%) were students. Whenever, they about (56%) were barely sufficient in their monthly income. Moreover, about (61%) of participants interested to surgically alter the appearance of their nose, closely two-third (74%) of participants wanted to surgically change the function of their nose. Therefore, almost (87%) of participant relatives have been operated with Rhinoplasty. Also, the study demonstrated there is a statistically significant relationship between cosmetic factors contributing to Rhinoplasty with age (p=0.035) and occupation (p=0.037). When, there were strongly statistically significant association between cosmetic un-functional factors contributing to Rhinoplasty with level of education (p=0.003). The study recommended to plastic surgeons evaluate patients carefully before Rhinoplasty surgery to get rid of unnecessary surgeries because there are lots of complications related to Rhinoplasty and the psychological needs of the patients who undergo Rhinoplasty should be considered. https://kjar.spu.edu.iq/index.php/kjar/article/view/573Rhinoplasty, cosmetic surgery, cosmetic factors, un-functional factors, gender, Kurdistan, Iraq
spellingShingle Aram Salih Mohammed Amin Kamali
Hedi Hassan Rostam
Awat Alla Khdir
Omer Aula Mina
Exploration of Cosmetic Factors Contributing to Rhinoplasty among Both Genders in Iraqi Kurdistan
Kurdistan Journal of Applied Research
Rhinoplasty, cosmetic surgery, cosmetic factors, un-functional factors, gender, Kurdistan, Iraq
title Exploration of Cosmetic Factors Contributing to Rhinoplasty among Both Genders in Iraqi Kurdistan
title_full Exploration of Cosmetic Factors Contributing to Rhinoplasty among Both Genders in Iraqi Kurdistan
title_fullStr Exploration of Cosmetic Factors Contributing to Rhinoplasty among Both Genders in Iraqi Kurdistan
title_full_unstemmed Exploration of Cosmetic Factors Contributing to Rhinoplasty among Both Genders in Iraqi Kurdistan
title_short Exploration of Cosmetic Factors Contributing to Rhinoplasty among Both Genders in Iraqi Kurdistan
title_sort exploration of cosmetic factors contributing to rhinoplasty among both genders in iraqi kurdistan
topic Rhinoplasty, cosmetic surgery, cosmetic factors, un-functional factors, gender, Kurdistan, Iraq
url https://kjar.spu.edu.iq/index.php/kjar/article/view/573
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AT awatallakhdir explorationofcosmeticfactorscontributingtorhinoplastyamongbothgendersiniraqikurdistan
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