Enterobacteria from the genera Salmonella and Shigella with an etiological role in acute diarrheal diseases

The research was carried out during the years 2011-2022 in PHMI TMA Buiucani, 12496 samples were processed and 129 strains (1.03%) were isolated. The major causative agents of acute diarrheal disease were pathogenic enterobacteria Salmonella spp. (90.7%) and Shigella spp. (9.3%). The dominant serov...

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Main Authors: Nadejda Guțu, Olga Postolachi, Elena Zariciuc
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: "Ion Creanga" State Pedagogical University 2023-10-01
Series:Acta et Commentationes: Ştiinţe Exacte şi ale Naturii
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Online Access:https://revistaust.upsc.md/index.php/acta_exacte/article/view/925
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author Nadejda Guțu
Olga Postolachi
Elena Zariciuc
author_facet Nadejda Guțu
Olga Postolachi
Elena Zariciuc
author_sort Nadejda Guțu
collection DOAJ
description The research was carried out during the years 2011-2022 in PHMI TMA Buiucani, 12496 samples were processed and 129 strains (1.03%) were isolated. The major causative agents of acute diarrheal disease were pathogenic enterobacteria Salmonella spp. (90.7%) and Shigella spp. (9.3%). The dominant serovars were Salmonella Enteritidis (53.49%) and S. Typhimurium (37.21%), and Shigella serogroups constituted 4.65% each. The isolation rate of Salmonella and Shigella strains decreased ranging from 1.67% (year 2011) to 0.12% (year 2022), except for 2014 (2.01%) and 2015 (1.78%). To mitigate acute bacterial diarrhea, it is necessary to apply infection prevention strategies.
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publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher "Ion Creanga" State Pedagogical University
record_format Article
series Acta et Commentationes: Ştiinţe Exacte şi ale Naturii
spelling doaj-art-73d69de433b045e185bdedffc73657ba2025-08-20T02:39:44Zeng"Ion Creanga" State Pedagogical UniversityActa et Commentationes: Ştiinţe Exacte şi ale Naturii2537-62842587-36442023-10-0115110.36120/2587-3644.v15i1.51-58925Enterobacteria from the genera Salmonella and Shigella with an etiological role in acute diarrheal diseasesNadejda Guțu0Olga Postolachi1Elena Zariciuc2Public Health Medical Institution TMA Buiucani, ChisinauInstitute of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Technical University of MoldovaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Discipline of Microbiology and Immunology of the State University of Medicine and Pharmacy ”Nicolae Testemițanu” The research was carried out during the years 2011-2022 in PHMI TMA Buiucani, 12496 samples were processed and 129 strains (1.03%) were isolated. The major causative agents of acute diarrheal disease were pathogenic enterobacteria Salmonella spp. (90.7%) and Shigella spp. (9.3%). The dominant serovars were Salmonella Enteritidis (53.49%) and S. Typhimurium (37.21%), and Shigella serogroups constituted 4.65% each. The isolation rate of Salmonella and Shigella strains decreased ranging from 1.67% (year 2011) to 0.12% (year 2022), except for 2014 (2.01%) and 2015 (1.78%). To mitigate acute bacterial diarrhea, it is necessary to apply infection prevention strategies. https://revistaust.upsc.md/index.php/acta_exacte/article/view/925pathogensEnterobacteriaceaeSalmonellaShigellaacute diarrheal diseases
spellingShingle Nadejda Guțu
Olga Postolachi
Elena Zariciuc
Enterobacteria from the genera Salmonella and Shigella with an etiological role in acute diarrheal diseases
Acta et Commentationes: Ştiinţe Exacte şi ale Naturii
pathogens
Enterobacteriaceae
Salmonella
Shigella
acute diarrheal diseases
title Enterobacteria from the genera Salmonella and Shigella with an etiological role in acute diarrheal diseases
title_full Enterobacteria from the genera Salmonella and Shigella with an etiological role in acute diarrheal diseases
title_fullStr Enterobacteria from the genera Salmonella and Shigella with an etiological role in acute diarrheal diseases
title_full_unstemmed Enterobacteria from the genera Salmonella and Shigella with an etiological role in acute diarrheal diseases
title_short Enterobacteria from the genera Salmonella and Shigella with an etiological role in acute diarrheal diseases
title_sort enterobacteria from the genera salmonella and shigella with an etiological role in acute diarrheal diseases
topic pathogens
Enterobacteriaceae
Salmonella
Shigella
acute diarrheal diseases
url https://revistaust.upsc.md/index.php/acta_exacte/article/view/925
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AT olgapostolachi enterobacteriafromthegenerasalmonellaandshigellawithanetiologicalroleinacutediarrhealdiseases
AT elenazariciuc enterobacteriafromthegenerasalmonellaandshigellawithanetiologicalroleinacutediarrhealdiseases