Smartphone Use, Experience of Learning Environment, and Academic Performance among University Students: A Descriptive Appraisal

In our contemporary digital society, the smartphone is at the center of a powerful technological revolution affecting multiple domains. In the context of higher learning, the use of smartphones among students has been an area of interest. Previous studies on smartphone use and academic performance h...

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Main Authors: Gabriel Faimau, Kelebogile Tlhowe, Omphile Tlhaolang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Advances in Human-Computer Interaction
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2617596
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author Gabriel Faimau
Kelebogile Tlhowe
Omphile Tlhaolang
author_facet Gabriel Faimau
Kelebogile Tlhowe
Omphile Tlhaolang
author_sort Gabriel Faimau
collection DOAJ
description In our contemporary digital society, the smartphone is at the center of a powerful technological revolution affecting multiple domains. In the context of higher learning, the use of smartphones among students has been an area of interest. Previous studies on smartphone use and academic performance have generally focused on measuring the impact that smartphone use has on the academic performance of students. The purpose of this study is to examine the extent to which gender differences and the experience of a particular learning environment contributes to the use of smartphones for academic purposes. Data were collected through the use of a standardized self-report questionnaire completed by 300 first-year and 203 fourth-year undergraduate students from the University of Botswana. Our analysis is guided by the following specific objectives: first, to explore gender and the patterns of smartphone use for academic purposes; second, to appraise the contributing value of the experience of a learning environment on the use of smartphones to enhance academic achievement; and third, to examine smartphone use and its possible contribution to the performance outcome of students. Overall, we argue that the use of a smartphone for academic purposes is partly influenced by the extent to which a student is familiar with or understands the multiple contexts that shape his/her learning environment. For further studies in the field of smartphone use and academic performance, we suggest using multiple methods of data collection to uncover how students attach meanings to the use of smartphones and the role of smartphone use in improving their academic performance outcomes.
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issn 1687-5907
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publishDate 2022-01-01
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series Advances in Human-Computer Interaction
spelling doaj-art-73d0f7bcc03047dfb4aec427195e9f032025-02-03T06:14:11ZengWileyAdvances in Human-Computer Interaction1687-59072022-01-01202210.1155/2022/2617596Smartphone Use, Experience of Learning Environment, and Academic Performance among University Students: A Descriptive AppraisalGabriel Faimau0Kelebogile Tlhowe1Omphile Tlhaolang2Department of SociologyDepartment of SociologyDepartment of SociologyIn our contemporary digital society, the smartphone is at the center of a powerful technological revolution affecting multiple domains. In the context of higher learning, the use of smartphones among students has been an area of interest. Previous studies on smartphone use and academic performance have generally focused on measuring the impact that smartphone use has on the academic performance of students. The purpose of this study is to examine the extent to which gender differences and the experience of a particular learning environment contributes to the use of smartphones for academic purposes. Data were collected through the use of a standardized self-report questionnaire completed by 300 first-year and 203 fourth-year undergraduate students from the University of Botswana. Our analysis is guided by the following specific objectives: first, to explore gender and the patterns of smartphone use for academic purposes; second, to appraise the contributing value of the experience of a learning environment on the use of smartphones to enhance academic achievement; and third, to examine smartphone use and its possible contribution to the performance outcome of students. Overall, we argue that the use of a smartphone for academic purposes is partly influenced by the extent to which a student is familiar with or understands the multiple contexts that shape his/her learning environment. For further studies in the field of smartphone use and academic performance, we suggest using multiple methods of data collection to uncover how students attach meanings to the use of smartphones and the role of smartphone use in improving their academic performance outcomes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2617596
spellingShingle Gabriel Faimau
Kelebogile Tlhowe
Omphile Tlhaolang
Smartphone Use, Experience of Learning Environment, and Academic Performance among University Students: A Descriptive Appraisal
Advances in Human-Computer Interaction
title Smartphone Use, Experience of Learning Environment, and Academic Performance among University Students: A Descriptive Appraisal
title_full Smartphone Use, Experience of Learning Environment, and Academic Performance among University Students: A Descriptive Appraisal
title_fullStr Smartphone Use, Experience of Learning Environment, and Academic Performance among University Students: A Descriptive Appraisal
title_full_unstemmed Smartphone Use, Experience of Learning Environment, and Academic Performance among University Students: A Descriptive Appraisal
title_short Smartphone Use, Experience of Learning Environment, and Academic Performance among University Students: A Descriptive Appraisal
title_sort smartphone use experience of learning environment and academic performance among university students a descriptive appraisal
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2617596
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AT omphiletlhaolang smartphoneuseexperienceoflearningenvironmentandacademicperformanceamonguniversitystudentsadescriptiveappraisal