Application of transesophageal echocardiography, left atrial appendage angiography, cardiac computed tomography angiography, and three-dimensional reconstruction model in left atrial appendage occlusion

Objective: The objective was to evaluate the application of transesophageal echocardiography, left atrial appendage angiography, cardiac computed tomography angiography, and three-dimensional reconstruction model in the left atrial appendage occlusion. Methods: A total of 53 patients with persistent...

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Main Authors: Huang Hao Lei, Li Hua Kang, Song Zhi Yuan, Wan Chen, Yao Qing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147719895950
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author Huang Hao Lei
Li Hua Kang
Song Zhi Yuan
Wan Chen
Yao Qing
author_facet Huang Hao Lei
Li Hua Kang
Song Zhi Yuan
Wan Chen
Yao Qing
author_sort Huang Hao Lei
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The objective was to evaluate the application of transesophageal echocardiography, left atrial appendage angiography, cardiac computed tomography angiography, and three-dimensional reconstruction model in the left atrial appendage occlusion. Methods: A total of 53 patients with persistent atrial fibrillation hospitalized from January 2015 to February 2019 were selected. Transesophageal echocardiography and cardiac computed tomography angiography were performed simultaneously before operation, and three-dimensional reconstruction of the left atrial appendage model was performed based on the cardiac computed tomography angiography findings. The morphology and size of the left atrial appendage were displayed by the left atrial appendage angiography during the operation. Results: Cardiac computed tomography angiography revealed filling defects in the left atrial appendage in four patients, whereas transesophageal echocardiography revealed thrombosis in two patients of the four patients. According to the cardiac computed tomography angiography results, the morphology of the left atrial appendage was classified into chicken wing–like, cauliflower-like, wind vane–like, and cactus-like. The diameters and depths of the left atrial appendage measured by cardiac computed tomography angiography and three-dimensional reconstruction model were found to be the greatest, and the orifice sizes and depths of the left atrial appendage measured by the left atrial appendage angiography were the smallest. Conclusion: Transesophageal echocardiography, left atrial appendage angiography, cardiac computed tomography angiography, and three-dimensional reconstruction model can evaluate the morphology and size of the left atrial appendage. The cardiac computed tomography angiography and three-dimensional reconstruction model could demonstrate the internal structure of the left atrial appendage more clearly.
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spelling doaj-art-73cd2d6205c443909136362e6be8d63b2025-02-03T05:48:37ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772020-01-011610.1177/1550147719895950Application of transesophageal echocardiography, left atrial appendage angiography, cardiac computed tomography angiography, and three-dimensional reconstruction model in left atrial appendage occlusionHuang Hao LeiLi Hua KangSong Zhi YuanWan ChenYao QingObjective: The objective was to evaluate the application of transesophageal echocardiography, left atrial appendage angiography, cardiac computed tomography angiography, and three-dimensional reconstruction model in the left atrial appendage occlusion. Methods: A total of 53 patients with persistent atrial fibrillation hospitalized from January 2015 to February 2019 were selected. Transesophageal echocardiography and cardiac computed tomography angiography were performed simultaneously before operation, and three-dimensional reconstruction of the left atrial appendage model was performed based on the cardiac computed tomography angiography findings. The morphology and size of the left atrial appendage were displayed by the left atrial appendage angiography during the operation. Results: Cardiac computed tomography angiography revealed filling defects in the left atrial appendage in four patients, whereas transesophageal echocardiography revealed thrombosis in two patients of the four patients. According to the cardiac computed tomography angiography results, the morphology of the left atrial appendage was classified into chicken wing–like, cauliflower-like, wind vane–like, and cactus-like. The diameters and depths of the left atrial appendage measured by cardiac computed tomography angiography and three-dimensional reconstruction model were found to be the greatest, and the orifice sizes and depths of the left atrial appendage measured by the left atrial appendage angiography were the smallest. Conclusion: Transesophageal echocardiography, left atrial appendage angiography, cardiac computed tomography angiography, and three-dimensional reconstruction model can evaluate the morphology and size of the left atrial appendage. The cardiac computed tomography angiography and three-dimensional reconstruction model could demonstrate the internal structure of the left atrial appendage more clearly.https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147719895950
spellingShingle Huang Hao Lei
Li Hua Kang
Song Zhi Yuan
Wan Chen
Yao Qing
Application of transesophageal echocardiography, left atrial appendage angiography, cardiac computed tomography angiography, and three-dimensional reconstruction model in left atrial appendage occlusion
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Application of transesophageal echocardiography, left atrial appendage angiography, cardiac computed tomography angiography, and three-dimensional reconstruction model in left atrial appendage occlusion
title_full Application of transesophageal echocardiography, left atrial appendage angiography, cardiac computed tomography angiography, and three-dimensional reconstruction model in left atrial appendage occlusion
title_fullStr Application of transesophageal echocardiography, left atrial appendage angiography, cardiac computed tomography angiography, and three-dimensional reconstruction model in left atrial appendage occlusion
title_full_unstemmed Application of transesophageal echocardiography, left atrial appendage angiography, cardiac computed tomography angiography, and three-dimensional reconstruction model in left atrial appendage occlusion
title_short Application of transesophageal echocardiography, left atrial appendage angiography, cardiac computed tomography angiography, and three-dimensional reconstruction model in left atrial appendage occlusion
title_sort application of transesophageal echocardiography left atrial appendage angiography cardiac computed tomography angiography and three dimensional reconstruction model in left atrial appendage occlusion
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147719895950
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