0319 Transparent Paper as a Medium of Copying and Design in the Early Modern Architectural Workshop

This article explores the use and function of the lucido technique in architectural workshops from the Renaissance through the late eighteenth century. By examining evidence from written sources and key drawing collections, the study compares the copying practices of architects with those of artists...

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Main Author: Anna Bortolozzi
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: International Association of Research Institutes in the History of Art (RIHA) 2025-01-01
Series:RIHA Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/index.php/rihajournal/article/view/108191
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author Anna Bortolozzi
author_facet Anna Bortolozzi
author_sort Anna Bortolozzi
collection DOAJ
description This article explores the use and function of the lucido technique in architectural workshops from the Renaissance through the late eighteenth century. By examining evidence from written sources and key drawing collections, the study compares the copying practices of architects with those of artists. The findings reveal that transparent paper was not appreciated as a copying medium in Europe’s architectural workshops until the mid-eighteenth century. When employed, transparent paper was primarily used for copying figure and ornamental drawings that were challenging to transfer using the pricking technique. The paper argues that the marginalization of transparent paper in architectural practice was possibly due to the coating process and the characteristics of the substances employed – vegetable oils and resins – which were incompatible with the working environment of architects. It was only with the commercialization of machine-made wove transparent paper in the early nineteenth century that architects and engineers began to systematically adopt this medium.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2190-3328
language deu
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher International Association of Research Institutes in the History of Art (RIHA)
record_format Article
series RIHA Journal
spelling doaj-art-73ca81e117a74ba98c10ec4e8139ddac2025-01-14T11:11:00ZdeuInternational Association of Research Institutes in the History of Art (RIHA)RIHA Journal2190-33282025-01-0110.11588/riha.2024.1.1081911611880319 Transparent Paper as a Medium of Copying and Design in the Early Modern Architectural WorkshopAnna Bortolozzihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6071-9151This article explores the use and function of the lucido technique in architectural workshops from the Renaissance through the late eighteenth century. By examining evidence from written sources and key drawing collections, the study compares the copying practices of architects with those of artists. The findings reveal that transparent paper was not appreciated as a copying medium in Europe’s architectural workshops until the mid-eighteenth century. When employed, transparent paper was primarily used for copying figure and ornamental drawings that were challenging to transfer using the pricking technique. The paper argues that the marginalization of transparent paper in architectural practice was possibly due to the coating process and the characteristics of the substances employed – vegetable oils and resins – which were incompatible with the working environment of architects. It was only with the commercialization of machine-made wove transparent paper in the early nineteenth century that architects and engineers began to systematically adopt this medium.https://journals.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/index.php/rihajournal/article/view/108191architectural drawingcopytracingtransparent paperarchitectural practice
spellingShingle Anna Bortolozzi
0319 Transparent Paper as a Medium of Copying and Design in the Early Modern Architectural Workshop
RIHA Journal
architectural drawing
copy
tracing
transparent paper
architectural practice
title 0319 Transparent Paper as a Medium of Copying and Design in the Early Modern Architectural Workshop
title_full 0319 Transparent Paper as a Medium of Copying and Design in the Early Modern Architectural Workshop
title_fullStr 0319 Transparent Paper as a Medium of Copying and Design in the Early Modern Architectural Workshop
title_full_unstemmed 0319 Transparent Paper as a Medium of Copying and Design in the Early Modern Architectural Workshop
title_short 0319 Transparent Paper as a Medium of Copying and Design in the Early Modern Architectural Workshop
title_sort 0319 transparent paper as a medium of copying and design in the early modern architectural workshop
topic architectural drawing
copy
tracing
transparent paper
architectural practice
url https://journals.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/index.php/rihajournal/article/view/108191
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