Estimating disability and quality of life after different degrees of hand and forearm trauma

Background/Aim. Hand injuries comprise up to one fourth of all injuries and require excellent skills and aggressive physical therapy with still a high potential to cause long term physical and functional disability which affects one’s quality of life. The aim of this study was to evaluate d...

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Main Authors: Marinković Marija, Janjić Zlata, Nikolić Jelena
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, Belgrade 2015-01-01
Series:Vojnosanitetski Pregled
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2015/0042-84501502155M.pdf
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author Marinković Marija
Janjić Zlata
Nikolić Jelena
author_facet Marinković Marija
Janjić Zlata
Nikolić Jelena
author_sort Marinković Marija
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aim. Hand injuries comprise up to one fourth of all injuries and require excellent skills and aggressive physical therapy with still a high potential to cause long term physical and functional disability which affects one’s quality of life. The aim of this study was to evaluate disability and quality of life in patients with different degrees of hand and forearm injuries using the two different scoring systems and to examine the correlation between them. Methods. This retrospective study was performed among patients operated on at our clinic due to acute hand and forearm trauma during the period of two years. Four groups of patients were made according to the Modified Hand Injury Severity Score (MHISS). One year after the treatment, phone interviews were made with those patients to answer to the Disability of Arm Shoulder and Hand (quick-DASH) score for estimating disability and to the World Health Organization Quality of Life BREF (WHOQoL-BREF) score to estimate the quality of life regerding four domains: physical, social, environmental and psychological. Results. Out of 182 patients who satisfied the inclusion criteria, only 60 completely answered to the questionnaires, 46 (17%) men and 14 (23%) women. Most of the patients were in the group with moderate injuries according to the MHISS, followed by the group with major and severe injuries. A weak correlation was found between the MHISS and quick DASH score in the group with minor injuries, compared to no correlation between these parameters in other groups. The lowest quality of life was registered in the physical domain, while the highest in the social one. A negative correlation was found among the four domains of the WHOQoL BREF score and quick- DASH score in all the groups. Conclusion. Severity of hand and forearm injuries does not necessarily correlate with patient’s perception of disability. The quality of life was less affected by severity of injury than by the patient’s perception of disability.
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spelling doaj-art-73c04e338ee548ccbcd989bc302c06f82025-08-20T02:07:05ZengMinistry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, BelgradeVojnosanitetski Pregled0042-84502015-01-0172215515910.2298/VSP1502155M0042-84501502155MEstimating disability and quality of life after different degrees of hand and forearm traumaMarinković Marija0Janjić Zlata1Nikolić Jelena2Clinical Center of Vojvodina, Clinic for Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Novi SadClinical Center of Vojvodina, Clinic for Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Novi SadClinical Center of Vojvodina, Clinic for Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Novi SadBackground/Aim. Hand injuries comprise up to one fourth of all injuries and require excellent skills and aggressive physical therapy with still a high potential to cause long term physical and functional disability which affects one’s quality of life. The aim of this study was to evaluate disability and quality of life in patients with different degrees of hand and forearm injuries using the two different scoring systems and to examine the correlation between them. Methods. This retrospective study was performed among patients operated on at our clinic due to acute hand and forearm trauma during the period of two years. Four groups of patients were made according to the Modified Hand Injury Severity Score (MHISS). One year after the treatment, phone interviews were made with those patients to answer to the Disability of Arm Shoulder and Hand (quick-DASH) score for estimating disability and to the World Health Organization Quality of Life BREF (WHOQoL-BREF) score to estimate the quality of life regerding four domains: physical, social, environmental and psychological. Results. Out of 182 patients who satisfied the inclusion criteria, only 60 completely answered to the questionnaires, 46 (17%) men and 14 (23%) women. Most of the patients were in the group with moderate injuries according to the MHISS, followed by the group with major and severe injuries. A weak correlation was found between the MHISS and quick DASH score in the group with minor injuries, compared to no correlation between these parameters in other groups. The lowest quality of life was registered in the physical domain, while the highest in the social one. A negative correlation was found among the four domains of the WHOQoL BREF score and quick- DASH score in all the groups. Conclusion. Severity of hand and forearm injuries does not necessarily correlate with patient’s perception of disability. The quality of life was less affected by severity of injury than by the patient’s perception of disability.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2015/0042-84501502155M.pdfhand injuriesquality of lifedisability evaluationquestionnaires
spellingShingle Marinković Marija
Janjić Zlata
Nikolić Jelena
Estimating disability and quality of life after different degrees of hand and forearm trauma
Vojnosanitetski Pregled
hand injuries
quality of life
disability evaluation
questionnaires
title Estimating disability and quality of life after different degrees of hand and forearm trauma
title_full Estimating disability and quality of life after different degrees of hand and forearm trauma
title_fullStr Estimating disability and quality of life after different degrees of hand and forearm trauma
title_full_unstemmed Estimating disability and quality of life after different degrees of hand and forearm trauma
title_short Estimating disability and quality of life after different degrees of hand and forearm trauma
title_sort estimating disability and quality of life after different degrees of hand and forearm trauma
topic hand injuries
quality of life
disability evaluation
questionnaires
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2015/0042-84501502155M.pdf
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AT nikolicjelena estimatingdisabilityandqualityoflifeafterdifferentdegreesofhandandforearmtrauma