Rubus semiplenus (Rosaceae), a new species with naturally occurring semi-double flowers from Hunan, China

The semi-double (semiplenus) floral trait is highly valued in the field of horticulture, yet it remains exceptionally rare in wild plants. Rubus semiplenus, a new species with naturally occurring semi-double flowers, is described and illustrated. This new species was discovered in the Nanyue Hengsha...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ting-Ting Wang, Ming-Hong Li, Dai-Yong Kuang, Jiang-Lin Xia, Qiu-Ping Wang, Huan-Chong Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2025-06-01
Series:PhytoKeys
Online Access:https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/150519/download/pdf/
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Summary:The semi-double (semiplenus) floral trait is highly valued in the field of horticulture, yet it remains exceptionally rare in wild plants. Rubus semiplenus, a new species with naturally occurring semi-double flowers, is described and illustrated. This new species was discovered in the Nanyue Hengshan National Nature Reserve, Hunan Province, China. It is distinguished by its herbaceous to dwarf subshrub habit, simple suborbicular leaves (0.7–2.5 × 0.7–2.5 cm), and semi-double flowers with dicyclic petals (10–12). Molecular phylogenetic analyses based on ITS and rbcL + matK sequences consistently confirmed that R. semiplenus belongs to Sect. Rosaefolii as defined by Focke and is closed to R. hirsutus.
ISSN:1314-2003