Spatial statistical analysis for the design of indoor particle-filter-based localization mechanisms

The accurate localization of end-users and resources is seen as one of the main pillars toward the successful implementation of context-based applications. While current outdoor localization mechanisms fulfill most application requirements, the design of accurate indoor localization mechanisms is st...

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Main Authors: Jesus Martínez-Gómez, Miguel Martínez del Horno, Manuel Castillo-Cara, Víctor Manuel Brea Luján, Luis Orozco Barbosa, Ismael García-Varea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-08-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147716661953
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author Jesus Martínez-Gómez
Miguel Martínez del Horno
Manuel Castillo-Cara
Víctor Manuel Brea Luján
Luis Orozco Barbosa
Ismael García-Varea
author_facet Jesus Martínez-Gómez
Miguel Martínez del Horno
Manuel Castillo-Cara
Víctor Manuel Brea Luján
Luis Orozco Barbosa
Ismael García-Varea
author_sort Jesus Martínez-Gómez
collection DOAJ
description The accurate localization of end-users and resources is seen as one of the main pillars toward the successful implementation of context-based applications. While current outdoor localization mechanisms fulfill most application requirements, the design of accurate indoor localization mechanisms is still an open issue. Most research efforts are focusing on the design of mechanisms making use of the receiver signal strength indications generated by WLAN (wireless local area network) devices. However, the accuracy and robustness of such mechanisms can be severely compromised due to the random and unpredictable nature of radio channels. In this article, we develop a methodology incorporating various algorithms capable of coping with the unpredictable nature of radio channels. Following a holistic approach, we start by identifying the wireless equipment parameter setting, better meeting the implementation requirements of a robust indoor localization mechanism. We then make use of RANdom SAmple Consensus paradigm: a robust model-fitting mechanism capable of smoothing the data captured during the space survey. Using an experimental setup, we evaluate the benefits of integrating the floor plan and an ordinary Kriging interpolation algorithm in the estimation process. Our main findings show that our proposal can greatly improve the quality of the information to be used in the development of particle-filter-based indoor localization mechanisms.
format Article
id doaj-art-73ac9d7d41d94a5eb0b4c47bfc37af61
institution Kabale University
issn 1550-1477
language English
publishDate 2016-08-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-73ac9d7d41d94a5eb0b4c47bfc37af612025-02-03T06:45:37ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772016-08-011210.1177/1550147716661953Spatial statistical analysis for the design of indoor particle-filter-based localization mechanismsJesus Martínez-Gómez0Miguel Martínez del Horno1Manuel Castillo-Cara2Víctor Manuel Brea Luján3Luis Orozco Barbosa4Ismael García-Varea5Albacete Research Institute of Informatics, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Albacete, SpainAlbacete Research Institute of Informatics, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Albacete, SpainSchool of Computer Science, Faculty of Science, Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería, Lima, PerúAlbacete Research Institute of Informatics, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Albacete, SpainAlbacete Research Institute of Informatics, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Albacete, SpainAlbacete Research Institute of Informatics, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Albacete, SpainThe accurate localization of end-users and resources is seen as one of the main pillars toward the successful implementation of context-based applications. While current outdoor localization mechanisms fulfill most application requirements, the design of accurate indoor localization mechanisms is still an open issue. Most research efforts are focusing on the design of mechanisms making use of the receiver signal strength indications generated by WLAN (wireless local area network) devices. However, the accuracy and robustness of such mechanisms can be severely compromised due to the random and unpredictable nature of radio channels. In this article, we develop a methodology incorporating various algorithms capable of coping with the unpredictable nature of radio channels. Following a holistic approach, we start by identifying the wireless equipment parameter setting, better meeting the implementation requirements of a robust indoor localization mechanism. We then make use of RANdom SAmple Consensus paradigm: a robust model-fitting mechanism capable of smoothing the data captured during the space survey. Using an experimental setup, we evaluate the benefits of integrating the floor plan and an ordinary Kriging interpolation algorithm in the estimation process. Our main findings show that our proposal can greatly improve the quality of the information to be used in the development of particle-filter-based indoor localization mechanisms.https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147716661953
spellingShingle Jesus Martínez-Gómez
Miguel Martínez del Horno
Manuel Castillo-Cara
Víctor Manuel Brea Luján
Luis Orozco Barbosa
Ismael García-Varea
Spatial statistical analysis for the design of indoor particle-filter-based localization mechanisms
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Spatial statistical analysis for the design of indoor particle-filter-based localization mechanisms
title_full Spatial statistical analysis for the design of indoor particle-filter-based localization mechanisms
title_fullStr Spatial statistical analysis for the design of indoor particle-filter-based localization mechanisms
title_full_unstemmed Spatial statistical analysis for the design of indoor particle-filter-based localization mechanisms
title_short Spatial statistical analysis for the design of indoor particle-filter-based localization mechanisms
title_sort spatial statistical analysis for the design of indoor particle filter based localization mechanisms
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147716661953
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