Multicargo Porous Cochlear Electrode Coating for Antifibrosis After Cochlear Implantation

Abstract Severe to profound sensorineural hearing loss seriously affects the communication and cognitive ability of the patients. Cochlear implantation (CI) is currently the most effective treatment, while it may damage the remaining inner ear function due to its poor biocompatibility and the result...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lei Ren, Yangnan Hu, Xiaoqiong Ding, Menghui Liao, Tian Shen, Sixing Cao, Hui Zhang, Hong Cheng, Yanru Qi, Pan Feng, Xinyi Pang, Ling Lu, Huan Wang, Wenwen Liu, Renjie Chai, Lin Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-06-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202412158
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849467496184152064
author Lei Ren
Yangnan Hu
Xiaoqiong Ding
Menghui Liao
Tian Shen
Sixing Cao
Hui Zhang
Hong Cheng
Yanru Qi
Pan Feng
Xinyi Pang
Ling Lu
Huan Wang
Wenwen Liu
Renjie Chai
Lin Cheng
author_facet Lei Ren
Yangnan Hu
Xiaoqiong Ding
Menghui Liao
Tian Shen
Sixing Cao
Hui Zhang
Hong Cheng
Yanru Qi
Pan Feng
Xinyi Pang
Ling Lu
Huan Wang
Wenwen Liu
Renjie Chai
Lin Cheng
author_sort Lei Ren
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Severe to profound sensorineural hearing loss seriously affects the communication and cognitive ability of the patients. Cochlear implantation (CI) is currently the most effective treatment, while it may damage the remaining inner ear function due to its poor biocompatibility and the resultant fibrosis. Herein, a porous methacrylated poly(dimethylsiloxane) (MA‐PDMS)‐coated cochlear electrode is presented for CI and hearing protection. The porous MA‐PDMS is filled with a hybrid hydrogel system made of dexamethasone sodium phosphate (Dex), Ti3C2Tx MXene (MXene), and methacrylate gelatin (GelMA). The coating shows good biocompatibility and drug loading and release capacity in vitro, protective effects on hair cells (HCs) and spiral ganglion neurons (SGNs) of the inner ear, as well as the residual hearing protection and the effective fibrosis reduction in vivo. It is anticipated that this porous electrode drug‐loading coating may provide a valuable reference strategy for the future cochlear electrode transplantation system.
format Article
id doaj-art-73abfedc2f0641aeae9054e12afa0902
institution Kabale University
issn 2198-3844
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advanced Science
spelling doaj-art-73abfedc2f0641aeae9054e12afa09022025-08-20T03:26:10ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442025-06-011221n/an/a10.1002/advs.202412158Multicargo Porous Cochlear Electrode Coating for Antifibrosis After Cochlear ImplantationLei Ren0Yangnan Hu1Xiaoqiong Ding2Menghui Liao3Tian Shen4Sixing Cao5Hui Zhang6Hong Cheng7Yanru Qi8Pan Feng9Xinyi Pang10Ling Lu11Huan Wang12Wenwen Liu13Renjie Chai14Lin Cheng15State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Zhongda Hospital School of Life Sciences and Technology Advanced Institute for Life and Health Jiangsu Province High Tech Key Laboratory for Bio‐Medical Research Southeast University Nanjing 210096 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Zhongda Hospital School of Life Sciences and Technology Advanced Institute for Life and Health Jiangsu Province High Tech Key Laboratory for Bio‐Medical Research Southeast University Nanjing 210096 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Zhongda Hospital School of Life Sciences and Technology Advanced Institute for Life and Health Jiangsu Province High Tech Key Laboratory for Bio‐Medical Research Southeast University Nanjing 210096 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Zhongda Hospital School of Life Sciences and Technology Advanced Institute for Life and Health Jiangsu Province High Tech Key Laboratory for Bio‐Medical Research Southeast University Nanjing 210096 ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology‐Head & Neck Surgery West China Hospital Sichuan University Chengdu 610041 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Zhongda Hospital School of Life Sciences and Technology Advanced Institute for Life and Health Jiangsu Province High Tech Key Laboratory for Bio‐Medical Research Southeast University Nanjing 210096 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Zhongda Hospital School of Life Sciences and Technology Advanced Institute for Life and Health Jiangsu Province High Tech Key Laboratory for Bio‐Medical Research Southeast University Nanjing 210096 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Zhongda Hospital School of Life Sciences and Technology Advanced Institute for Life and Health Jiangsu Province High Tech Key Laboratory for Bio‐Medical Research Southeast University Nanjing 210096 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Zhongda Hospital School of Life Sciences and Technology Advanced Institute for Life and Health Jiangsu Province High Tech Key Laboratory for Bio‐Medical Research Southeast University Nanjing 210096 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Zhongda Hospital School of Life Sciences and Technology Advanced Institute for Life and Health Jiangsu Province High Tech Key Laboratory for Bio‐Medical Research Southeast University Nanjing 210096 ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering Nanjing University of Finance and Economics Nanjing 210023 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Zhongda Hospital School of Life Sciences and Technology Advanced Institute for Life and Health Jiangsu Province High Tech Key Laboratory for Bio‐Medical Research Southeast University Nanjing 210096 ChinaThe Eighth Affiliated Hospital Sun Yat‐Sen University Shenzhen 518033 ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology‐Head and Neck Surgery Shandong Provincial ENT Hospital Shandong University Jinan 250022 ChinaState Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Zhongda Hospital School of Life Sciences and Technology Advanced Institute for Life and Health Jiangsu Province High Tech Key Laboratory for Bio‐Medical Research Southeast University Nanjing 210096 ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital University of Electronic Science and Technology of China Chengdu 610000 ChinaAbstract Severe to profound sensorineural hearing loss seriously affects the communication and cognitive ability of the patients. Cochlear implantation (CI) is currently the most effective treatment, while it may damage the remaining inner ear function due to its poor biocompatibility and the resultant fibrosis. Herein, a porous methacrylated poly(dimethylsiloxane) (MA‐PDMS)‐coated cochlear electrode is presented for CI and hearing protection. The porous MA‐PDMS is filled with a hybrid hydrogel system made of dexamethasone sodium phosphate (Dex), Ti3C2Tx MXene (MXene), and methacrylate gelatin (GelMA). The coating shows good biocompatibility and drug loading and release capacity in vitro, protective effects on hair cells (HCs) and spiral ganglion neurons (SGNs) of the inner ear, as well as the residual hearing protection and the effective fibrosis reduction in vivo. It is anticipated that this porous electrode drug‐loading coating may provide a valuable reference strategy for the future cochlear electrode transplantation system.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202412158antifibrosiscochlear electrodehydrogelporous PDMStissue engineering
spellingShingle Lei Ren
Yangnan Hu
Xiaoqiong Ding
Menghui Liao
Tian Shen
Sixing Cao
Hui Zhang
Hong Cheng
Yanru Qi
Pan Feng
Xinyi Pang
Ling Lu
Huan Wang
Wenwen Liu
Renjie Chai
Lin Cheng
Multicargo Porous Cochlear Electrode Coating for Antifibrosis After Cochlear Implantation
Advanced Science
antifibrosis
cochlear electrode
hydrogel
porous PDMS
tissue engineering
title Multicargo Porous Cochlear Electrode Coating for Antifibrosis After Cochlear Implantation
title_full Multicargo Porous Cochlear Electrode Coating for Antifibrosis After Cochlear Implantation
title_fullStr Multicargo Porous Cochlear Electrode Coating for Antifibrosis After Cochlear Implantation
title_full_unstemmed Multicargo Porous Cochlear Electrode Coating for Antifibrosis After Cochlear Implantation
title_short Multicargo Porous Cochlear Electrode Coating for Antifibrosis After Cochlear Implantation
title_sort multicargo porous cochlear electrode coating for antifibrosis after cochlear implantation
topic antifibrosis
cochlear electrode
hydrogel
porous PDMS
tissue engineering
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202412158
work_keys_str_mv AT leiren multicargoporouscochlearelectrodecoatingforantifibrosisaftercochlearimplantation
AT yangnanhu multicargoporouscochlearelectrodecoatingforantifibrosisaftercochlearimplantation
AT xiaoqiongding multicargoporouscochlearelectrodecoatingforantifibrosisaftercochlearimplantation
AT menghuiliao multicargoporouscochlearelectrodecoatingforantifibrosisaftercochlearimplantation
AT tianshen multicargoporouscochlearelectrodecoatingforantifibrosisaftercochlearimplantation
AT sixingcao multicargoporouscochlearelectrodecoatingforantifibrosisaftercochlearimplantation
AT huizhang multicargoporouscochlearelectrodecoatingforantifibrosisaftercochlearimplantation
AT hongcheng multicargoporouscochlearelectrodecoatingforantifibrosisaftercochlearimplantation
AT yanruqi multicargoporouscochlearelectrodecoatingforantifibrosisaftercochlearimplantation
AT panfeng multicargoporouscochlearelectrodecoatingforantifibrosisaftercochlearimplantation
AT xinyipang multicargoporouscochlearelectrodecoatingforantifibrosisaftercochlearimplantation
AT linglu multicargoporouscochlearelectrodecoatingforantifibrosisaftercochlearimplantation
AT huanwang multicargoporouscochlearelectrodecoatingforantifibrosisaftercochlearimplantation
AT wenwenliu multicargoporouscochlearelectrodecoatingforantifibrosisaftercochlearimplantation
AT renjiechai multicargoporouscochlearelectrodecoatingforantifibrosisaftercochlearimplantation
AT lincheng multicargoporouscochlearelectrodecoatingforantifibrosisaftercochlearimplantation