Factors Influencing Organisational Politics and their Relationship with Emotional Intelligence and Employee Behavior: A PLS-SEM Modelling [version 3; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations, 1 not approved]

Background This study explores the complex relationship between organizational politics, emotional intelligence and employee behavior in contemporary settings. Organizational politics, which is widespread in organizational settings, has a substantial impact on different aspects of employee behavior....

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Main Authors: Babita Rawat, Dhani Shanker Chaubey, Farman Ali, Sonakshi Bhatia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: F1000 Research Ltd 2025-05-01
Series:F1000Research
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Online Access:https://f1000research.com/articles/13-996/v3
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author Babita Rawat
Dhani Shanker Chaubey
Farman Ali
Sonakshi Bhatia
author_facet Babita Rawat
Dhani Shanker Chaubey
Farman Ali
Sonakshi Bhatia
author_sort Babita Rawat
collection DOAJ
description Background This study explores the complex relationship between organizational politics, emotional intelligence and employee behavior in contemporary settings. Organizational politics, which is widespread in organizational settings, has a substantial impact on different aspects of employee behavior. Emotional Intelligence has become a vital factor in individuals’ capacity to successfully traverse the complexities of an organization. This study consolidates current material to offer insights into the impact of organizational politics on employee behavior and the mediating role of emotional intelligence in this connection. Methods A survey was undertaken with a sample size of 500 employees hailing from several Information Technology (IT) and Information Technology Enabled Services (ITES) firms in the Dehradun (Uttarakhand) region. The study employed quantitative methodologies to investigate the correlations between Emotional Intelligence, Perceived Organizational Politics and Employee Behavior. The data were evaluated using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) to examine the hypothesized correlations and mediation effects. Results The study identified substantial correlations between Emotional Intelligence, Perceived Organizational Politics, and Employee Behavior. Emotional Intelligence was discovered to have a positive impact on Behavioral Dynamics. Perceived Organizational Politics had a substantial influence on both Emotional Intelligence and Behavioral Dynamics. Factors such as Need for Power, Relationship Conflict, Resource Constraints, Role Conflict, and Workforce Diversity were discovered to have an impact on Perceived Organizational Politics. Conclusions The results confirm strong connections between organizational politics, emotional intelligence, and employee behavior, highlighting the significance of these concepts in comprehending employee behavior in organizational environments. The study proposes that enhancing employees' emotional intelligence can alleviate the adverse effects of organizational politics, resulting in enhanced behavioral dynamics. The study also addresses the limits, outlines potential areas for further research, and highlights the managerial implications. It suggests that firms should prioritize the development of emotional intelligence to cultivate a favorable work environment.
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spelling doaj-art-73a53d33ffa84b5a8fdeab0ca709eb622025-08-20T02:16:49ZengF1000 Research LtdF1000Research2046-14022025-05-011310.12688/f1000research.151721.3182036Factors Influencing Organisational Politics and their Relationship with Emotional Intelligence and Employee Behavior: A PLS-SEM Modelling [version 3; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations, 1 not approved]Babita Rawat0Dhani Shanker Chaubey1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9336-2577Farman Ali2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3364-2355Sonakshi Bhatia3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0538-6179Management, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248001, IndiaManagement, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248001, IndiaManagement, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248001, IndiaManagement, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248001, IndiaBackground This study explores the complex relationship between organizational politics, emotional intelligence and employee behavior in contemporary settings. Organizational politics, which is widespread in organizational settings, has a substantial impact on different aspects of employee behavior. Emotional Intelligence has become a vital factor in individuals’ capacity to successfully traverse the complexities of an organization. This study consolidates current material to offer insights into the impact of organizational politics on employee behavior and the mediating role of emotional intelligence in this connection. Methods A survey was undertaken with a sample size of 500 employees hailing from several Information Technology (IT) and Information Technology Enabled Services (ITES) firms in the Dehradun (Uttarakhand) region. The study employed quantitative methodologies to investigate the correlations between Emotional Intelligence, Perceived Organizational Politics and Employee Behavior. The data were evaluated using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) to examine the hypothesized correlations and mediation effects. Results The study identified substantial correlations between Emotional Intelligence, Perceived Organizational Politics, and Employee Behavior. Emotional Intelligence was discovered to have a positive impact on Behavioral Dynamics. Perceived Organizational Politics had a substantial influence on both Emotional Intelligence and Behavioral Dynamics. Factors such as Need for Power, Relationship Conflict, Resource Constraints, Role Conflict, and Workforce Diversity were discovered to have an impact on Perceived Organizational Politics. Conclusions The results confirm strong connections between organizational politics, emotional intelligence, and employee behavior, highlighting the significance of these concepts in comprehending employee behavior in organizational environments. The study proposes that enhancing employees' emotional intelligence can alleviate the adverse effects of organizational politics, resulting in enhanced behavioral dynamics. The study also addresses the limits, outlines potential areas for further research, and highlights the managerial implications. It suggests that firms should prioritize the development of emotional intelligence to cultivate a favorable work environment.https://f1000research.com/articles/13-996/v3Organizational politics emotional intelligence employee behavior Behavioral Dynamics Relationship Conflict Resource Constraintseng
spellingShingle Babita Rawat
Dhani Shanker Chaubey
Farman Ali
Sonakshi Bhatia
Factors Influencing Organisational Politics and their Relationship with Emotional Intelligence and Employee Behavior: A PLS-SEM Modelling [version 3; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations, 1 not approved]
F1000Research
Organizational politics
emotional intelligence
employee behavior
Behavioral Dynamics
Relationship Conflict
Resource Constraints
eng
title Factors Influencing Organisational Politics and their Relationship with Emotional Intelligence and Employee Behavior: A PLS-SEM Modelling [version 3; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations, 1 not approved]
title_full Factors Influencing Organisational Politics and their Relationship with Emotional Intelligence and Employee Behavior: A PLS-SEM Modelling [version 3; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations, 1 not approved]
title_fullStr Factors Influencing Organisational Politics and their Relationship with Emotional Intelligence and Employee Behavior: A PLS-SEM Modelling [version 3; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations, 1 not approved]
title_full_unstemmed Factors Influencing Organisational Politics and their Relationship with Emotional Intelligence and Employee Behavior: A PLS-SEM Modelling [version 3; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations, 1 not approved]
title_short Factors Influencing Organisational Politics and their Relationship with Emotional Intelligence and Employee Behavior: A PLS-SEM Modelling [version 3; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations, 1 not approved]
title_sort factors influencing organisational politics and their relationship with emotional intelligence and employee behavior a pls sem modelling version 3 peer review 1 approved 2 approved with reservations 1 not approved
topic Organizational politics
emotional intelligence
employee behavior
Behavioral Dynamics
Relationship Conflict
Resource Constraints
eng
url https://f1000research.com/articles/13-996/v3
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