Research on strategies for improving the quality of soy sauce seed koji

Using Aspergillus oryzae 3.042 as the research object, the effects of different carbon sources, nitrogen sources, and inorganic salts on the quality of soy sauce seed koji were investigated by using spore production, hydrophobicity, trehalose content, and spore germination rate as the evaluation ind...

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Main Author: ZHANG Jie, HUANG Linlin, WANG Lei, DONG Bin, YAO Yunping, HU Zhenhao, CHENG Peng, SONG Qian, ZHAO Guozhong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Department of China Brewing 2025-04-01
Series:Zhongguo niangzao
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Online Access:https://manu61.magtech.com.cn/zgnz/fileup/0254-5071/PDF/0254-5071-2025-44-4-165.pdf
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author ZHANG Jie, HUANG Linlin, WANG Lei, DONG Bin, YAO Yunping, HU Zhenhao, CHENG Peng, SONG Qian, ZHAO Guozhong
author_facet ZHANG Jie, HUANG Linlin, WANG Lei, DONG Bin, YAO Yunping, HU Zhenhao, CHENG Peng, SONG Qian, ZHAO Guozhong
author_sort ZHANG Jie, HUANG Linlin, WANG Lei, DONG Bin, YAO Yunping, HU Zhenhao, CHENG Peng, SONG Qian, ZHAO Guozhong
collection DOAJ
description Using Aspergillus oryzae 3.042 as the research object, the effects of different carbon sources, nitrogen sources, and inorganic salts on the quality of soy sauce seed koji were investigated by using spore production, hydrophobicity, trehalose content, and spore germination rate as the evaluation indicators. The results showed that glucose could increase the spore production, hydrophobicity and trehalose content of A. oryzae. Adding 5 g/kg of glucose (calculated by carbon element) could increase the spore numbers in seed koji by 34%. Ammonium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and sodium dihydrogen phosphate could increase the spore number, hydrophobicity and germination rate of seed koji. Adding 3 g/kg of ammonium sulfate, the spore numbers of seed koji increased by 23% and the germination rate increased by 15 times. Adding 3 g/kg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, the spore numbers of seed koji increased by 15% and the germination rate increased by 2 times. Adding 3 g/kg of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, the spore numbers of seed koji increased by 13% and the germination rate increased by 1.5-2.0 times.
format Article
id doaj-art-7375eeb41a2a4a7d90e3b00bdcf72e3a
institution OA Journals
issn 0254-5071
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Editorial Department of China Brewing
record_format Article
series Zhongguo niangzao
spelling doaj-art-7375eeb41a2a4a7d90e3b00bdcf72e3a2025-08-20T02:33:09ZengEditorial Department of China BrewingZhongguo niangzao0254-50712025-04-0144416516910.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2025.04.024Research on strategies for improving the quality of soy sauce seed kojiZHANG Jie, HUANG Linlin, WANG Lei, DONG Bin, YAO Yunping, HU Zhenhao, CHENG Peng, SONG Qian, ZHAO Guozhong01.Tianjin Institute of Food Safety Inspection Technology, Tianjin 300308, China;;2.College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, China;;3.Shandong Qiaoxifu Food Group Co., Ltd., Zibo 255400, China;;4.Tianjin Limin Seasoning Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300308, ChinaUsing Aspergillus oryzae 3.042 as the research object, the effects of different carbon sources, nitrogen sources, and inorganic salts on the quality of soy sauce seed koji were investigated by using spore production, hydrophobicity, trehalose content, and spore germination rate as the evaluation indicators. The results showed that glucose could increase the spore production, hydrophobicity and trehalose content of A. oryzae. Adding 5 g/kg of glucose (calculated by carbon element) could increase the spore numbers in seed koji by 34%. Ammonium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and sodium dihydrogen phosphate could increase the spore number, hydrophobicity and germination rate of seed koji. Adding 3 g/kg of ammonium sulfate, the spore numbers of seed koji increased by 23% and the germination rate increased by 15 times. Adding 3 g/kg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, the spore numbers of seed koji increased by 15% and the germination rate increased by 2 times. Adding 3 g/kg of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, the spore numbers of seed koji increased by 13% and the germination rate increased by 1.5-2.0 times.https://manu61.magtech.com.cn/zgnz/fileup/0254-5071/PDF/0254-5071-2025-44-4-165.pdfsoy sauce|seed koji|aspergillus oryzae|spore number|germination rate
spellingShingle ZHANG Jie, HUANG Linlin, WANG Lei, DONG Bin, YAO Yunping, HU Zhenhao, CHENG Peng, SONG Qian, ZHAO Guozhong
Research on strategies for improving the quality of soy sauce seed koji
Zhongguo niangzao
soy sauce|seed koji|aspergillus oryzae|spore number|germination rate
title Research on strategies for improving the quality of soy sauce seed koji
title_full Research on strategies for improving the quality of soy sauce seed koji
title_fullStr Research on strategies for improving the quality of soy sauce seed koji
title_full_unstemmed Research on strategies for improving the quality of soy sauce seed koji
title_short Research on strategies for improving the quality of soy sauce seed koji
title_sort research on strategies for improving the quality of soy sauce seed koji
topic soy sauce|seed koji|aspergillus oryzae|spore number|germination rate
url https://manu61.magtech.com.cn/zgnz/fileup/0254-5071/PDF/0254-5071-2025-44-4-165.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangjiehuanglinlinwangleidongbinyaoyunpinghuzhenhaochengpengsongqianzhaoguozhong researchonstrategiesforimprovingthequalityofsoysauceseedkoji