Wind Turbine Optimization by Blade Element Momentum Method and Particle Swarm Optimization Technique

The aerodynamic efficiency of wind turbines is greatly influenced by the shape of their airfoils. In this study, four airfoils were optimized to enhance the performance of a small horizontal axis wind turbine. The optimization process involved adjusting the thickness and camber of the airfoils using...

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Main Authors: Hossein Seifi Davari, Ruxandra Mihaela Botez, Mohsen Seify Davari, Harun Chowdhury
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/je/8779428
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author Hossein Seifi Davari
Ruxandra Mihaela Botez
Mohsen Seify Davari
Harun Chowdhury
author_facet Hossein Seifi Davari
Ruxandra Mihaela Botez
Mohsen Seify Davari
Harun Chowdhury
author_sort Hossein Seifi Davari
collection DOAJ
description The aerodynamic efficiency of wind turbines is greatly influenced by the shape of their airfoils. In this study, four airfoils were optimized to enhance the performance of a small horizontal axis wind turbine. The optimization process involved adjusting the thickness and camber of the airfoils using the blade element momentum method and particle swarm optimization technique. The goal was to find the most aerodynamically efficient airfoil based on the thickness-to-camber ratio. The optimized airfoils were compared to select the best one for a three-blade, 6-m diameter turbine configuration. The results showed that the optimized microturbine achieved better efficiency than the baseline turbines and those optimized by other researchers. Notably, the study also rigorously validated the blade element momentum–particle swarm optimization methodology through experimental methods, providing robust support for our findings.
format Article
id doaj-art-7363a4f0340347f194ccb68cfa252ff2
institution OA Journals
issn 2314-4912
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Engineering
spelling doaj-art-7363a4f0340347f194ccb68cfa252ff22025-08-20T02:29:29ZengWileyJournal of Engineering2314-49122025-01-01202510.1155/je/8779428Wind Turbine Optimization by Blade Element Momentum Method and Particle Swarm Optimization TechniqueHossein Seifi Davari0Ruxandra Mihaela Botez1Mohsen Seify Davari2Harun Chowdhury3Department of Mechanical and Marine EngineeringDepartment of Avionics and AeroServoElasticityFaculty of Engineering and TechnologySchool of EngineeringThe aerodynamic efficiency of wind turbines is greatly influenced by the shape of their airfoils. In this study, four airfoils were optimized to enhance the performance of a small horizontal axis wind turbine. The optimization process involved adjusting the thickness and camber of the airfoils using the blade element momentum method and particle swarm optimization technique. The goal was to find the most aerodynamically efficient airfoil based on the thickness-to-camber ratio. The optimized airfoils were compared to select the best one for a three-blade, 6-m diameter turbine configuration. The results showed that the optimized microturbine achieved better efficiency than the baseline turbines and those optimized by other researchers. Notably, the study also rigorously validated the blade element momentum–particle swarm optimization methodology through experimental methods, providing robust support for our findings.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/je/8779428
spellingShingle Hossein Seifi Davari
Ruxandra Mihaela Botez
Mohsen Seify Davari
Harun Chowdhury
Wind Turbine Optimization by Blade Element Momentum Method and Particle Swarm Optimization Technique
Journal of Engineering
title Wind Turbine Optimization by Blade Element Momentum Method and Particle Swarm Optimization Technique
title_full Wind Turbine Optimization by Blade Element Momentum Method and Particle Swarm Optimization Technique
title_fullStr Wind Turbine Optimization by Blade Element Momentum Method and Particle Swarm Optimization Technique
title_full_unstemmed Wind Turbine Optimization by Blade Element Momentum Method and Particle Swarm Optimization Technique
title_short Wind Turbine Optimization by Blade Element Momentum Method and Particle Swarm Optimization Technique
title_sort wind turbine optimization by blade element momentum method and particle swarm optimization technique
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/je/8779428
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AT mohsenseifydavari windturbineoptimizationbybladeelementmomentummethodandparticleswarmoptimizationtechnique
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