On D-hyponormal operators

Abstract A Drazin invertible operator T on a Hilbert space is said to be of class [ D H ] $[DH] $ if T ∗ T D ≥ T D T ∗ $T^{*}T^{D}\geq T^{D}T^{*} $ . Our findings contribute to the deeper understanding of D-hyponormal operators by proving several key inequalities and generalizing fundamental results...

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Main Authors: Mansour Dana, Fateme Kousari, Ramesh Yousefi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-05-01
Series:Journal of Inequalities and Applications
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13660-025-03309-3
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author Mansour Dana
Fateme Kousari
Ramesh Yousefi
author_facet Mansour Dana
Fateme Kousari
Ramesh Yousefi
author_sort Mansour Dana
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A Drazin invertible operator T on a Hilbert space is said to be of class [ D H ] $[DH] $ if T ∗ T D ≥ T D T ∗ $T^{*}T^{D}\geq T^{D}T^{*} $ . Our findings contribute to the deeper understanding of D-hyponormal operators by proving several key inequalities and generalizing fundamental results. We show that T has the Bishop’s property ( β ) $(\beta ) $ . We prove the Putnam’s inequality, Berger–Shaw’s inequality and Weyl’s theorem for D-hyponormal operators. Also, we prove a Fuglede–Putnam commutativity theorem for D-hyponormal operators. In the following, we extend Kaplansky’s well-known result on products of normal operators to D-hyponormal operators. Moreover, we characterize the quasinilpotent part H 0 ( T − λ ) $\mathcal{H}_{0} (T- \lambda ) $ of T both when T is D-hyponormal and when T is algebraically D-hyponormal. Finally, let λ be an isolated point of σ ( T ) $\sigma (T) $ and E be the Riesz idempotent for λ. We prove that (1) if λ ≠ 0 $\lambda \neq 0 $ , then E is self-adjoint and E H = N ( T − λ ) = N ( T − λ ) ∗ $E\mathcal{H} = \mathcal{N}(T - \lambda ) = \mathcal{N}{(T - \lambda )^{*}} $ ; (2) if λ = 0 $\lambda = 0 $ , then E H = N ( T ) k $E\mathcal{H}= \mathcal{N}(T)^{k} $ .
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spelling doaj-art-7363845adea341e08569a7e57700ecd92025-08-20T02:25:17ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Inequalities and Applications1029-242X2025-05-012025111910.1186/s13660-025-03309-3On D-hyponormal operatorsMansour Dana0Fateme Kousari1Ramesh Yousefi2Faculty of Mathematics, University of KurdistanFaculty of Mathematics, University of KurdistanFaculty of Mathematics, University of KurdistanAbstract A Drazin invertible operator T on a Hilbert space is said to be of class [ D H ] $[DH] $ if T ∗ T D ≥ T D T ∗ $T^{*}T^{D}\geq T^{D}T^{*} $ . Our findings contribute to the deeper understanding of D-hyponormal operators by proving several key inequalities and generalizing fundamental results. We show that T has the Bishop’s property ( β ) $(\beta ) $ . We prove the Putnam’s inequality, Berger–Shaw’s inequality and Weyl’s theorem for D-hyponormal operators. Also, we prove a Fuglede–Putnam commutativity theorem for D-hyponormal operators. In the following, we extend Kaplansky’s well-known result on products of normal operators to D-hyponormal operators. Moreover, we characterize the quasinilpotent part H 0 ( T − λ ) $\mathcal{H}_{0} (T- \lambda ) $ of T both when T is D-hyponormal and when T is algebraically D-hyponormal. Finally, let λ be an isolated point of σ ( T ) $\sigma (T) $ and E be the Riesz idempotent for λ. We prove that (1) if λ ≠ 0 $\lambda \neq 0 $ , then E is self-adjoint and E H = N ( T − λ ) = N ( T − λ ) ∗ $E\mathcal{H} = \mathcal{N}(T - \lambda ) = \mathcal{N}{(T - \lambda )^{*}} $ ; (2) if λ = 0 $\lambda = 0 $ , then E H = N ( T ) k $E\mathcal{H}= \mathcal{N}(T)^{k} $ .https://doi.org/10.1186/s13660-025-03309-3Drazin inverseD-hyponormal operatorFuglede–Putnam theoremBishop’s propertyRiesz idempotentQuasinilpotent part
spellingShingle Mansour Dana
Fateme Kousari
Ramesh Yousefi
On D-hyponormal operators
Journal of Inequalities and Applications
Drazin inverse
D-hyponormal operator
Fuglede–Putnam theorem
Bishop’s property
Riesz idempotent
Quasinilpotent part
title On D-hyponormal operators
title_full On D-hyponormal operators
title_fullStr On D-hyponormal operators
title_full_unstemmed On D-hyponormal operators
title_short On D-hyponormal operators
title_sort on d hyponormal operators
topic Drazin inverse
D-hyponormal operator
Fuglede–Putnam theorem
Bishop’s property
Riesz idempotent
Quasinilpotent part
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13660-025-03309-3
work_keys_str_mv AT mansourdana ondhyponormaloperators
AT fatemekousari ondhyponormaloperators
AT rameshyousefi ondhyponormaloperators