Relative Humidity Prediction using XGBoost Machine Learning Model, Case Study: Bajgah Climatological Station, Iran

given the prevalence of available data for only these two parameters in many parts of the country, various scenarios involving these parameters were studied. The best scenario for predicting relative humidity was obtained using the XGBoost model. To assess the accuracy of the model, the Bajgah regio...

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Main Authors: Reza Piraei, Ali Mohammadi, Seied Hosein Afzali
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Marvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad University 2024-10-01
Series:مهندسی منابع آب
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Online Access:https://wej.marvdasht.iau.ir/article_6240_79924fd1f8d7a607beceff3f7b30dab5.pdf
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author Reza Piraei
Ali Mohammadi
Seied Hosein Afzali
author_facet Reza Piraei
Ali Mohammadi
Seied Hosein Afzali
author_sort Reza Piraei
collection DOAJ
description given the prevalence of available data for only these two parameters in many parts of the country, various scenarios involving these parameters were studied. The best scenario for predicting relative humidity was obtained using the XGBoost model. To assess the accuracy of the model, the Bajgah region in Fars Province was chosen as a case study, and the accuracy of different scenarios was compared using data from the past 30 years (1993 to 2023). In this regard, missing data were estimated using the KNN Imputer model. The correlation between mean relative humidity of one to ten days before and the target variable (predicted  relative humidity on day t) was calculated using Pearson correlation. Based on the results indicating the insignificance of data from the fourth day and earlier, data from one to three days before were utilized.Findings and Conclusion: Finally, by comparing the results based on six statistical criteria (RMSE, MAE, MARE, MXARE, NSE, and R2), it was determined the scenario based on relative humidity and the maximum and minimum temperatures of the preceding 3 days provides the best estimation.
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issn 2008-6377
2423-7191
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publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Marvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad University
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series مهندسی منابع آب
spelling doaj-art-734db3ccc0ac49e2a44142f7386340762025-08-20T01:59:56ZfasMarvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad Universityمهندسی منابع آب2008-63772423-71912024-10-011762405310.30495/wej.2024.32823.24036240Relative Humidity Prediction using XGBoost Machine Learning Model, Case Study: Bajgah Climatological Station, IranReza Piraei0Ali Mohammadi1Seied Hosein Afzali2Department of Civil and Environmental ,Engineering, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran.School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, IranAssociate professor of civil eng. in Shiraz Universitygiven the prevalence of available data for only these two parameters in many parts of the country, various scenarios involving these parameters were studied. The best scenario for predicting relative humidity was obtained using the XGBoost model. To assess the accuracy of the model, the Bajgah region in Fars Province was chosen as a case study, and the accuracy of different scenarios was compared using data from the past 30 years (1993 to 2023). In this regard, missing data were estimated using the KNN Imputer model. The correlation between mean relative humidity of one to ten days before and the target variable (predicted  relative humidity on day t) was calculated using Pearson correlation. Based on the results indicating the insignificance of data from the fourth day and earlier, data from one to three days before were utilized.Findings and Conclusion: Finally, by comparing the results based on six statistical criteria (RMSE, MAE, MARE, MXARE, NSE, and R2), it was determined the scenario based on relative humidity and the maximum and minimum temperatures of the preceding 3 days provides the best estimation.https://wej.marvdasht.iau.ir/article_6240_79924fd1f8d7a607beceff3f7b30dab5.pdfbajgahmachine learningrelative humidityxgboost
spellingShingle Reza Piraei
Ali Mohammadi
Seied Hosein Afzali
Relative Humidity Prediction using XGBoost Machine Learning Model, Case Study: Bajgah Climatological Station, Iran
مهندسی منابع آب
bajgah
machine learning
relative humidity
xgboost
title Relative Humidity Prediction using XGBoost Machine Learning Model, Case Study: Bajgah Climatological Station, Iran
title_full Relative Humidity Prediction using XGBoost Machine Learning Model, Case Study: Bajgah Climatological Station, Iran
title_fullStr Relative Humidity Prediction using XGBoost Machine Learning Model, Case Study: Bajgah Climatological Station, Iran
title_full_unstemmed Relative Humidity Prediction using XGBoost Machine Learning Model, Case Study: Bajgah Climatological Station, Iran
title_short Relative Humidity Prediction using XGBoost Machine Learning Model, Case Study: Bajgah Climatological Station, Iran
title_sort relative humidity prediction using xgboost machine learning model case study bajgah climatological station iran
topic bajgah
machine learning
relative humidity
xgboost
url https://wej.marvdasht.iau.ir/article_6240_79924fd1f8d7a607beceff3f7b30dab5.pdf
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AT alimohammadi relativehumiditypredictionusingxgboostmachinelearningmodelcasestudybajgahclimatologicalstationiran
AT seiedhoseinafzali relativehumiditypredictionusingxgboostmachinelearningmodelcasestudybajgahclimatologicalstationiran