Advanced Therapy Medicines Based on Oncolytic Viruses (Part I: Development and Authorisation of Products in China)

One of the promising areas in the development of innovative products for the treatment of cancer is the use of oncolytic (native or genetically modified) viruses (OLVs) for selective targeting of tumour cells and their destruction, especially as part of combination therapy. At present, there are thr...

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Main Authors: E. V. Melnikova, O. A. Rachinskaya, V. A. Merkulov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal State Budgetary Institution ‘Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products’ of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (FSBI ‘SCEEMP’) 2021-10-01
Series:Регуляторные исследования и экспертиза лекарственных средств
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Online Access:https://www.vedomostincesmp.ru/jour/article/view/374
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author E. V. Melnikova
O. A. Rachinskaya
V. A. Merkulov
author_facet E. V. Melnikova
O. A. Rachinskaya
V. A. Merkulov
author_sort E. V. Melnikova
collection DOAJ
description One of the promising areas in the development of innovative products for the treatment of cancer is the use of oncolytic (native or genetically modified) viruses (OLVs) for selective targeting of tumour cells and their destruction, especially as part of combination therapy. At present, there are three OLV-based products approved for medical use (two in China and one in the USА and EU). The aim of the study was to analyse data on specific aspects of OLV-based products’ development, preclinical and clinical research, and authorisation process in China. The authors analysed data freely available on the manufacturers’ websites, in public reports and documents of the Chinese regulatory authorities, in international clinical trial registries, and scientific publications. The products Gendicine® (SiBiono GeneTech Co., Ltd.) and Oncorine® (Shanghai Sunway Biotech Co., Ltd.) were originally developed and approved in China for clinical use as part of combination therapy. The analysis demonstrated long product development periods (Gendicine had been studied for 14 years before the start of the authorisation procedures), complex preclinical trial designs, and potential use of the products for several medical conditions with different tumour localisation. The identified specific aspects of OVL-based products’ development and authorisation in China could be taken into account in the regulatory practice of the Russian Federation.
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institution Kabale University
issn 3034-3062
3034-3453
language Russian
publishDate 2021-10-01
publisher Federal State Budgetary Institution ‘Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products’ of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (FSBI ‘SCEEMP’)
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series Регуляторные исследования и экспертиза лекарственных средств
spelling doaj-art-734bb19cf72747a2a1825f4c75d415aa2025-08-20T03:57:31ZrusFederal State Budgetary Institution ‘Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal Products’ of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (FSBI ‘SCEEMP’)Регуляторные исследования и экспертиза лекарственных средств3034-30623034-34532021-10-0111314815910.30895/1991-2919-2021-11-148-159276Advanced Therapy Medicines Based on Oncolytic Viruses (Part I: Development and Authorisation of Products in China)E. V. Melnikova0O. A. Rachinskaya1V. A. Merkulov2Scientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal ProductsScientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal ProductsScientific Centre for Expert Evaluation of Medicinal ProductsOne of the promising areas in the development of innovative products for the treatment of cancer is the use of oncolytic (native or genetically modified) viruses (OLVs) for selective targeting of tumour cells and their destruction, especially as part of combination therapy. At present, there are three OLV-based products approved for medical use (two in China and one in the USА and EU). The aim of the study was to analyse data on specific aspects of OLV-based products’ development, preclinical and clinical research, and authorisation process in China. The authors analysed data freely available on the manufacturers’ websites, in public reports and documents of the Chinese regulatory authorities, in international clinical trial registries, and scientific publications. The products Gendicine® (SiBiono GeneTech Co., Ltd.) and Oncorine® (Shanghai Sunway Biotech Co., Ltd.) were originally developed and approved in China for clinical use as part of combination therapy. The analysis demonstrated long product development periods (Gendicine had been studied for 14 years before the start of the authorisation procedures), complex preclinical trial designs, and potential use of the products for several medical conditions with different tumour localisation. The identified specific aspects of OVL-based products’ development and authorisation in China could be taken into account in the regulatory practice of the Russian Federation.https://www.vedomostincesmp.ru/jour/article/view/374cancer therapyoncolytic virusesgenetic modificationspreclinical trialsclinical trialsmarketing authorisation
spellingShingle E. V. Melnikova
O. A. Rachinskaya
V. A. Merkulov
Advanced Therapy Medicines Based on Oncolytic Viruses (Part I: Development and Authorisation of Products in China)
Регуляторные исследования и экспертиза лекарственных средств
cancer therapy
oncolytic viruses
genetic modifications
preclinical trials
clinical trials
marketing authorisation
title Advanced Therapy Medicines Based on Oncolytic Viruses (Part I: Development and Authorisation of Products in China)
title_full Advanced Therapy Medicines Based on Oncolytic Viruses (Part I: Development and Authorisation of Products in China)
title_fullStr Advanced Therapy Medicines Based on Oncolytic Viruses (Part I: Development and Authorisation of Products in China)
title_full_unstemmed Advanced Therapy Medicines Based on Oncolytic Viruses (Part I: Development and Authorisation of Products in China)
title_short Advanced Therapy Medicines Based on Oncolytic Viruses (Part I: Development and Authorisation of Products in China)
title_sort advanced therapy medicines based on oncolytic viruses part i development and authorisation of products in china
topic cancer therapy
oncolytic viruses
genetic modifications
preclinical trials
clinical trials
marketing authorisation
url https://www.vedomostincesmp.ru/jour/article/view/374
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AT oarachinskaya advancedtherapymedicinesbasedononcolyticvirusespartidevelopmentandauthorisationofproductsinchina
AT vamerkulov advancedtherapymedicinesbasedononcolyticvirusespartidevelopmentandauthorisationofproductsinchina