CFD Analysis of the Primary Cooling System for the Small Modular Natural Circulation Lead Cooled Fast Reactor SNRLFR-100

Small modular reactor (SMR) has drawn wide attention in the past decades, and Lead cooled fast reactor (LFR) is one of the most promising advanced reactors which are able to meet the safety economic goals of Gen-IV nuclear energy systems. A small modular natural circulation lead cooled fast reactor-...

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Main Authors: Pengcheng Zhao, Kangli Shi, Shuzhou Li, Jingchao Feng, Hongli Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9612120
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author Pengcheng Zhao
Kangli Shi
Shuzhou Li
Jingchao Feng
Hongli Chen
author_facet Pengcheng Zhao
Kangli Shi
Shuzhou Li
Jingchao Feng
Hongli Chen
author_sort Pengcheng Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Small modular reactor (SMR) has drawn wide attention in the past decades, and Lead cooled fast reactor (LFR) is one of the most promising advanced reactors which are able to meet the safety economic goals of Gen-IV nuclear energy systems. A small modular natural circulation lead cooled fast reactor-100 MWth (SNRLFR-100) is being developed by University of Science and Technology of China (USTC). In the present work, a 3D CFD model, primary heat exchanger model, fuel pin model, and point kinetic model were established based on some reasonable simplifications and assumptions, the steady-state natural circulation characteristics of SNCLFR-100 primary cooling system were discussed and illustrated, and some reasonable suggestions were proposed for the reactor’s thermal-hydraulic and structural design. Moreover, in order to have a first evaluation of the system behavior in accident conditions, an unprotected loss of heat sink (ULOHS) transient simulation at beginning of the reactor cycle (BOC) has been analyzed and discussed based on the steady-state simulation results. The key temperatures of the reactor core are all under the safety limits at transient state; the reactor has excellent thermal-hydraulic performance.
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institution OA Journals
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
spelling doaj-art-732f045c2cb341129aa0281c05e3edb32025-08-20T02:06:16ZengWileyScience and Technology of Nuclear Installations1687-60751687-60832016-01-01201610.1155/2016/96121209612120CFD Analysis of the Primary Cooling System for the Small Modular Natural Circulation Lead Cooled Fast Reactor SNRLFR-100Pengcheng Zhao0Kangli Shi1Shuzhou Li2Jingchao Feng3Hongli Chen4School of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230027, ChinaSchool of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230027, ChinaSchool of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230027, ChinaSchool of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230027, ChinaSchool of Nuclear Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230027, ChinaSmall modular reactor (SMR) has drawn wide attention in the past decades, and Lead cooled fast reactor (LFR) is one of the most promising advanced reactors which are able to meet the safety economic goals of Gen-IV nuclear energy systems. A small modular natural circulation lead cooled fast reactor-100 MWth (SNRLFR-100) is being developed by University of Science and Technology of China (USTC). In the present work, a 3D CFD model, primary heat exchanger model, fuel pin model, and point kinetic model were established based on some reasonable simplifications and assumptions, the steady-state natural circulation characteristics of SNCLFR-100 primary cooling system were discussed and illustrated, and some reasonable suggestions were proposed for the reactor’s thermal-hydraulic and structural design. Moreover, in order to have a first evaluation of the system behavior in accident conditions, an unprotected loss of heat sink (ULOHS) transient simulation at beginning of the reactor cycle (BOC) has been analyzed and discussed based on the steady-state simulation results. The key temperatures of the reactor core are all under the safety limits at transient state; the reactor has excellent thermal-hydraulic performance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9612120
spellingShingle Pengcheng Zhao
Kangli Shi
Shuzhou Li
Jingchao Feng
Hongli Chen
CFD Analysis of the Primary Cooling System for the Small Modular Natural Circulation Lead Cooled Fast Reactor SNRLFR-100
Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
title CFD Analysis of the Primary Cooling System for the Small Modular Natural Circulation Lead Cooled Fast Reactor SNRLFR-100
title_full CFD Analysis of the Primary Cooling System for the Small Modular Natural Circulation Lead Cooled Fast Reactor SNRLFR-100
title_fullStr CFD Analysis of the Primary Cooling System for the Small Modular Natural Circulation Lead Cooled Fast Reactor SNRLFR-100
title_full_unstemmed CFD Analysis of the Primary Cooling System for the Small Modular Natural Circulation Lead Cooled Fast Reactor SNRLFR-100
title_short CFD Analysis of the Primary Cooling System for the Small Modular Natural Circulation Lead Cooled Fast Reactor SNRLFR-100
title_sort cfd analysis of the primary cooling system for the small modular natural circulation lead cooled fast reactor snrlfr 100
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9612120
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AT kanglishi cfdanalysisoftheprimarycoolingsystemforthesmallmodularnaturalcirculationleadcooledfastreactorsnrlfr100
AT shuzhouli cfdanalysisoftheprimarycoolingsystemforthesmallmodularnaturalcirculationleadcooledfastreactorsnrlfr100
AT jingchaofeng cfdanalysisoftheprimarycoolingsystemforthesmallmodularnaturalcirculationleadcooledfastreactorsnrlfr100
AT honglichen cfdanalysisoftheprimarycoolingsystemforthesmallmodularnaturalcirculationleadcooledfastreactorsnrlfr100