Thermal analysis of hybrid nanofluid flow in blood vessels with peristalsis: Case study for Hall current and radiative heat transfer

Owing to exclusive thermal applications of hybrid nanomaterials, significant strides of researchers have been intended in improving the heat transfer efficiency, consuming the energy sources and enable revolutions in thermal engineering, cooling processes, management technologies, biomedical applica...

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Main Authors: Zafar Iqbal, Imtiaz Ahmad, Sami Ullah Khan, Lioua Kolsi, Nidhal Becheikh, Kaouther Ghachem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-05-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25002308
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Summary:Owing to exclusive thermal applications of hybrid nanomaterials, significant strides of researchers have been intended in improving the heat transfer efficiency, consuming the energy sources and enable revolutions in thermal engineering, cooling processes, management technologies, biomedical applications etc. The interaction of hybrid nanomaterials associated to the peristalsis phenomenon is innovative for physiological processes, biological systems, blood vessels etc. Keeping such motivations in mind, the aim of current investigation is to inspect the fluctuation in heat transfer in blood flow with interaction of hybrid nanomaterials. Copper (Cu) and iron oxide (Fe3O4) nanoparticles are utilized in order to evaluates the thermal transport of blood. The properties of human blood are justified by using the tangent hyperbolic fluid model. The flow pattern is based on the peristaltic phenomenon associated to the complex wavy channel. The problem is further updated by utilizing the Hall current, joule heating and radiated impact. The computations are performed with ND solver algorithm. A comparative visualization for thermal phenomenon based on nanofluid (Cu/blood) and hybrid nanofluid (Cu−Fe3O4/blood) has been performed. It is claimed that the non-uniformity of vessels enhances the velocity for hybrid nanofluid at larger scale as compared to traditional nanofluid. The trapping phenomenon and temperature profile assisted for blood based hybrid nanofluid due to mantic parameter.
ISSN:2214-157X