Successful treatment of deep corneal abscess with serial intrastromal broad-spectrum antibiotic injection: Case report and literature review

Purpose: To report the case of a male with a deep stromal corneal abscess recalcitrant to topical treatment who presented complete resolution after serial intrastromal broad-spectrum antibiotics injections. Observations: A 66 years old man with a medical history of type 1- neurofibromatosis presente...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Valentina Cárdenas Arias, Jorge Rafael Mendez Marulanda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-11-01
Series:The Pan-American Journal of Ophthalmology
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/pajo.pajo_80_24
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Summary:Purpose: To report the case of a male with a deep stromal corneal abscess recalcitrant to topical treatment who presented complete resolution after serial intrastromal broad-spectrum antibiotics injections. Observations: A 66 years old man with a medical history of type 1- neurofibromatosis presented with a 1 1-month history of painful vision loss in his right eye. Ophthalmological examination showed a deep limbal corneal abscess with hypopyon, with a best corrected visual acuity of hand movements. The abscess was refractory to complete topical treatment. He underwent 4 interventions with intrastromal injections of 1mg/0.1ml vancomycin and ceftazidime with 15-day intervals each one, associated anterior chamber washout. A complete resolution of infection was established due to clinical and paraclinical improvement evidenced in serial anterior chamber tomographies. Conclusion: Treatment of bacterial deep corneal abscess is challenging because of the limited treatment options. There is a lack of evidence about standardized doses of intrastromal injection of antibiotics.
ISSN:2666-4909