Green Doping and Dual‐Mode Confinement in SnS2‒P‒SPAN Anodes: Unveiling High‐Performance Sodium/Potassium Ion Full‐Cells Across the Wide Temperature Ranges

ABSTRACT Tin sulfide (SnS2) is a promising anode material for sodium/potassium‐ion batteries (SIBs/PIBs) due to its large interlayer spacing and high theoretical capacity. However, its application is hindered by sluggish kinetics, volume expansion, and low conductivity. In this work, a synergistic e...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yiyi Wang, Wenbin Lai, Fuyu Xiao, Mingyang Ge, Fenqiang Luo, Xiang Hu, Renpin Liu, Peixun Xiong, Qinghua Chen, Qingrong Qian, Zhenhai Wen, Lingxing Zeng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-06-01
Series:SusMat
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/sus2.70014
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850211882097442816
author Yiyi Wang
Wenbin Lai
Fuyu Xiao
Mingyang Ge
Fenqiang Luo
Xiang Hu
Renpin Liu
Peixun Xiong
Qinghua Chen
Qingrong Qian
Zhenhai Wen
Lingxing Zeng
author_facet Yiyi Wang
Wenbin Lai
Fuyu Xiao
Mingyang Ge
Fenqiang Luo
Xiang Hu
Renpin Liu
Peixun Xiong
Qinghua Chen
Qingrong Qian
Zhenhai Wen
Lingxing Zeng
author_sort Yiyi Wang
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Tin sulfide (SnS2) is a promising anode material for sodium/potassium‐ion batteries (SIBs/PIBs) due to its large interlayer spacing and high theoretical capacity. However, its application is hindered by sluggish kinetics, volume expansion, and low conductivity. In this work, a synergistic engineering route is proposed that combining environmentally friendly chlorella with sulfurized polyacrylonitrile (SPAN) to achieve green doping and dual‐mode confinement SnS2‐based anode. The SPAN matrix prevents SnS2 agglomeration, enhances charge transfer, and improves structural stability, while phosphorus (P) doping accelerates “solid‒solid” conversion kinetics. The SnS2‒P‒SPAN anode demonstrates outstanding sodium/potassium storage performance across a wide temperature range (‒40°C to 70°C), delivering high reversible capacities, excellent rate capability, and exceptional long‐term cycling stability. The reliability of the as‐developed strategy in a SnS2‒P‒SPAN//NaNi0.4Fe0.2Mn0.4O2 full cell is also verified, which shows strong practical potential with high capacity and long durability (241 mAh g−1/800 cycles/0.5 A g−1/25°C; 159 mAh g−1/400 cycles/0.5 A g−1/60°C; 105 mAh g−1/800 cycles/0.5 A g−1/‒15°C). The associated electrochemical mechanisms of SnS2‒P‒SPAN are elucidated through comprehensive electrochemical tests, in/ex situ analyses. The theoretical calculation unveil that P‐doping helps to enhance the adsorption capacity of the Na+ and discharge products. This work may pave the way for developing promising yet imperfect electrode materials in the field of energy storage.
format Article
id doaj-art-72ffb1f4bae74ae49b27d501068a3cea
institution OA Journals
issn 2692-4552
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series SusMat
spelling doaj-art-72ffb1f4bae74ae49b27d501068a3cea2025-08-20T02:09:28ZengWileySusMat2692-45522025-06-0153n/an/a10.1002/sus2.70014Green Doping and Dual‐Mode Confinement in SnS2‒P‒SPAN Anodes: Unveiling High‐Performance Sodium/Potassium Ion Full‐Cells Across the Wide Temperature RangesYiyi Wang0Wenbin Lai1Fuyu Xiao2Mingyang Ge3Fenqiang Luo4Xiang Hu5Renpin Liu6Peixun Xiong7Qinghua Chen8Qingrong Qian9Zhenhai Wen10Lingxing Zeng11Engineering Research Center of Polymer Green Recycling of Ministry of Education Fujian Key Laboratory of Pollution Control & Resource Reuse College of Environmental and Resources Fujian Normal University Fuzhou ChinaEngineering Research Center of Polymer Green Recycling of Ministry of Education Fujian Key Laboratory of Pollution Control & Resource Reuse College of Environmental and Resources Fujian Normal University Fuzhou ChinaEngineering Research Center of Polymer Green Recycling of Ministry of Education Fujian Key Laboratory of Pollution Control & Resource Reuse College of Environmental and Resources Fujian Normal University Fuzhou ChinaEngineering Research Center of Polymer Green Recycling of Ministry of Education Fujian Key Laboratory of Pollution Control & Resource Reuse College of Environmental and Resources Fujian Normal University Fuzhou ChinaEngineering Research Center of Polymer Green Recycling of Ministry of Education Fujian Key Laboratory of Pollution Control & Resource Reuse College of Environmental and Resources Fujian Normal University Fuzhou ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Design and Assembly of Functional Nanostructures Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Materials and Techniques Toward Hydrogen Energy Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou ChinaEngineering Research Center of Polymer Green Recycling of Ministry of Education Fujian Key Laboratory of Pollution Control & Resource Reuse College of Environmental and Resources Fujian Normal University Fuzhou ChinaInorganic Chemistry I Technische Universität Dresden Dresden GermanyEngineering Research Center of Polymer Green Recycling of Ministry of Education Fujian Key Laboratory of Pollution Control & Resource Reuse College of Environmental and Resources Fujian Normal University Fuzhou ChinaEngineering Research Center of Polymer Green Recycling of Ministry of Education Fujian Key Laboratory of Pollution Control & Resource Reuse College of Environmental and Resources Fujian Normal University Fuzhou ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Design and Assembly of Functional Nanostructures Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Materials and Techniques Toward Hydrogen Energy Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou ChinaEngineering Research Center of Polymer Green Recycling of Ministry of Education Fujian Key Laboratory of Pollution Control & Resource Reuse College of Environmental and Resources Fujian Normal University Fuzhou ChinaABSTRACT Tin sulfide (SnS2) is a promising anode material for sodium/potassium‐ion batteries (SIBs/PIBs) due to its large interlayer spacing and high theoretical capacity. However, its application is hindered by sluggish kinetics, volume expansion, and low conductivity. In this work, a synergistic engineering route is proposed that combining environmentally friendly chlorella with sulfurized polyacrylonitrile (SPAN) to achieve green doping and dual‐mode confinement SnS2‐based anode. The SPAN matrix prevents SnS2 agglomeration, enhances charge transfer, and improves structural stability, while phosphorus (P) doping accelerates “solid‒solid” conversion kinetics. The SnS2‒P‒SPAN anode demonstrates outstanding sodium/potassium storage performance across a wide temperature range (‒40°C to 70°C), delivering high reversible capacities, excellent rate capability, and exceptional long‐term cycling stability. The reliability of the as‐developed strategy in a SnS2‒P‒SPAN//NaNi0.4Fe0.2Mn0.4O2 full cell is also verified, which shows strong practical potential with high capacity and long durability (241 mAh g−1/800 cycles/0.5 A g−1/25°C; 159 mAh g−1/400 cycles/0.5 A g−1/60°C; 105 mAh g−1/800 cycles/0.5 A g−1/‒15°C). The associated electrochemical mechanisms of SnS2‒P‒SPAN are elucidated through comprehensive electrochemical tests, in/ex situ analyses. The theoretical calculation unveil that P‐doping helps to enhance the adsorption capacity of the Na+ and discharge products. This work may pave the way for developing promising yet imperfect electrode materials in the field of energy storage.https://doi.org/10.1002/sus2.70014accelerate the “solid‒solid” conversionNa/K storagewide temperature range
spellingShingle Yiyi Wang
Wenbin Lai
Fuyu Xiao
Mingyang Ge
Fenqiang Luo
Xiang Hu
Renpin Liu
Peixun Xiong
Qinghua Chen
Qingrong Qian
Zhenhai Wen
Lingxing Zeng
Green Doping and Dual‐Mode Confinement in SnS2‒P‒SPAN Anodes: Unveiling High‐Performance Sodium/Potassium Ion Full‐Cells Across the Wide Temperature Ranges
SusMat
accelerate the “solid‒solid” conversion
Na/K storage
wide temperature range
title Green Doping and Dual‐Mode Confinement in SnS2‒P‒SPAN Anodes: Unveiling High‐Performance Sodium/Potassium Ion Full‐Cells Across the Wide Temperature Ranges
title_full Green Doping and Dual‐Mode Confinement in SnS2‒P‒SPAN Anodes: Unveiling High‐Performance Sodium/Potassium Ion Full‐Cells Across the Wide Temperature Ranges
title_fullStr Green Doping and Dual‐Mode Confinement in SnS2‒P‒SPAN Anodes: Unveiling High‐Performance Sodium/Potassium Ion Full‐Cells Across the Wide Temperature Ranges
title_full_unstemmed Green Doping and Dual‐Mode Confinement in SnS2‒P‒SPAN Anodes: Unveiling High‐Performance Sodium/Potassium Ion Full‐Cells Across the Wide Temperature Ranges
title_short Green Doping and Dual‐Mode Confinement in SnS2‒P‒SPAN Anodes: Unveiling High‐Performance Sodium/Potassium Ion Full‐Cells Across the Wide Temperature Ranges
title_sort green doping and dual mode confinement in sns2 p span anodes unveiling high performance sodium potassium ion full cells across the wide temperature ranges
topic accelerate the “solid‒solid” conversion
Na/K storage
wide temperature range
url https://doi.org/10.1002/sus2.70014
work_keys_str_mv AT yiyiwang greendopinganddualmodeconfinementinsns2pspananodesunveilinghighperformancesodiumpotassiumionfullcellsacrossthewidetemperatureranges
AT wenbinlai greendopinganddualmodeconfinementinsns2pspananodesunveilinghighperformancesodiumpotassiumionfullcellsacrossthewidetemperatureranges
AT fuyuxiao greendopinganddualmodeconfinementinsns2pspananodesunveilinghighperformancesodiumpotassiumionfullcellsacrossthewidetemperatureranges
AT mingyangge greendopinganddualmodeconfinementinsns2pspananodesunveilinghighperformancesodiumpotassiumionfullcellsacrossthewidetemperatureranges
AT fenqiangluo greendopinganddualmodeconfinementinsns2pspananodesunveilinghighperformancesodiumpotassiumionfullcellsacrossthewidetemperatureranges
AT xianghu greendopinganddualmodeconfinementinsns2pspananodesunveilinghighperformancesodiumpotassiumionfullcellsacrossthewidetemperatureranges
AT renpinliu greendopinganddualmodeconfinementinsns2pspananodesunveilinghighperformancesodiumpotassiumionfullcellsacrossthewidetemperatureranges
AT peixunxiong greendopinganddualmodeconfinementinsns2pspananodesunveilinghighperformancesodiumpotassiumionfullcellsacrossthewidetemperatureranges
AT qinghuachen greendopinganddualmodeconfinementinsns2pspananodesunveilinghighperformancesodiumpotassiumionfullcellsacrossthewidetemperatureranges
AT qingrongqian greendopinganddualmodeconfinementinsns2pspananodesunveilinghighperformancesodiumpotassiumionfullcellsacrossthewidetemperatureranges
AT zhenhaiwen greendopinganddualmodeconfinementinsns2pspananodesunveilinghighperformancesodiumpotassiumionfullcellsacrossthewidetemperatureranges
AT lingxingzeng greendopinganddualmodeconfinementinsns2pspananodesunveilinghighperformancesodiumpotassiumionfullcellsacrossthewidetemperatureranges