Effect of orbitotomy on surgical freedom in Endoscopic Transorbital Approach (ETOA) to the skull base: An anatomical study

Introduction: To investigate the angle of attacks and surgical freedom in different extents of orbitotomy for Endoscopic Transorbital Approach to the skull base. Background: Endoscopic Transorbital Approach is gaining popularity among skull base surgeons over the last decade.The surgery can be perfo...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Calvin Hoi-kwan Mak, Ben Chat Fong Ng, Stacey Carolyn Lam, Tse Tat Shing, Hunter Kwok-lai Yuen, Hao-Chun Hsu, Sebastien Froelich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Brain and Spine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772529425001195
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849423243011686400
author Calvin Hoi-kwan Mak
Ben Chat Fong Ng
Stacey Carolyn Lam
Tse Tat Shing
Hunter Kwok-lai Yuen
Hao-Chun Hsu
Sebastien Froelich
author_facet Calvin Hoi-kwan Mak
Ben Chat Fong Ng
Stacey Carolyn Lam
Tse Tat Shing
Hunter Kwok-lai Yuen
Hao-Chun Hsu
Sebastien Froelich
author_sort Calvin Hoi-kwan Mak
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: To investigate the angle of attacks and surgical freedom in different extents of orbitotomy for Endoscopic Transorbital Approach to the skull base. Background: Endoscopic Transorbital Approach is gaining popularity among skull base surgeons over the last decade.The surgery can be performed with or without orbitotomy to increase surgical freedom for deeply seated intracranial lesion. Study design: This is an anatomical and radiological study in which DICOM data of CT Brain is retrieved and analyzed for 4 types of orbitotomies (Group 1: supraorbital rim with lateral orbital rim resection; Group 2: limited supraorbital rim with lateral orbital rim resection; Group 3: lateral orbital rim resection; Group 4: No orbitotomy) on both sides of 19 patients. Angle of attacks and surgical freedom were calculated with reference to three dimensional coordinates of 4 target points (1. Foramen ovale; 2. Foramen rotundum; 3. End of lacerum segment of internal carotid artery; 4. Internal acoustic meatus) and compared. Results: There is a statistically significant increase in surgical freedom, horizontal and vertical angle (p < 0.001) in Group 1 to 3 compared to Group 4 (No orbitotomy). With greater extent of orbitotomy, there is a larger increase in surgical freedom. Conclusion: Removal of lateral orbital rim is useful to increase the angle of attack to skull base lesions whereas the area of orbitotomy is the main determinant of surgical freedom in ETOA. Lateral orbital rim removal should be considered when ETOA is used for deep seated skull base pathologies.
format Article
id doaj-art-72ea4f03b9da4c5daa77709dcdfb526a
institution Kabale University
issn 2772-5294
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Brain and Spine
spelling doaj-art-72ea4f03b9da4c5daa77709dcdfb526a2025-08-20T03:30:41ZengElsevierBrain and Spine2772-52942025-01-01510430010.1016/j.bas.2025.104300Effect of orbitotomy on surgical freedom in Endoscopic Transorbital Approach (ETOA) to the skull base: An anatomical studyCalvin Hoi-kwan Mak0Ben Chat Fong Ng1Stacey Carolyn Lam2Tse Tat Shing3Hunter Kwok-lai Yuen4Hao-Chun Hsu5Sebastien Froelich6Department of Neurosurgery, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Hong Kong, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Hong Kong, China; Corresponding author. Department of Neurosurgery, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, 30 Gascoigne Road, Kwoloon, Hong Kong, China.Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Hong Kong, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, ChinaDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital Yunlin Branch, Yunlin, TaiwanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Lariboisière Hospital, Paris, France; Paris VII-Diderot University, Paris, FranceIntroduction: To investigate the angle of attacks and surgical freedom in different extents of orbitotomy for Endoscopic Transorbital Approach to the skull base. Background: Endoscopic Transorbital Approach is gaining popularity among skull base surgeons over the last decade.The surgery can be performed with or without orbitotomy to increase surgical freedom for deeply seated intracranial lesion. Study design: This is an anatomical and radiological study in which DICOM data of CT Brain is retrieved and analyzed for 4 types of orbitotomies (Group 1: supraorbital rim with lateral orbital rim resection; Group 2: limited supraorbital rim with lateral orbital rim resection; Group 3: lateral orbital rim resection; Group 4: No orbitotomy) on both sides of 19 patients. Angle of attacks and surgical freedom were calculated with reference to three dimensional coordinates of 4 target points (1. Foramen ovale; 2. Foramen rotundum; 3. End of lacerum segment of internal carotid artery; 4. Internal acoustic meatus) and compared. Results: There is a statistically significant increase in surgical freedom, horizontal and vertical angle (p < 0.001) in Group 1 to 3 compared to Group 4 (No orbitotomy). With greater extent of orbitotomy, there is a larger increase in surgical freedom. Conclusion: Removal of lateral orbital rim is useful to increase the angle of attack to skull base lesions whereas the area of orbitotomy is the main determinant of surgical freedom in ETOA. Lateral orbital rim removal should be considered when ETOA is used for deep seated skull base pathologies.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772529425001195Endoscopic transorbital surgeryOrbitotomySurgical freedom
spellingShingle Calvin Hoi-kwan Mak
Ben Chat Fong Ng
Stacey Carolyn Lam
Tse Tat Shing
Hunter Kwok-lai Yuen
Hao-Chun Hsu
Sebastien Froelich
Effect of orbitotomy on surgical freedom in Endoscopic Transorbital Approach (ETOA) to the skull base: An anatomical study
Brain and Spine
Endoscopic transorbital surgery
Orbitotomy
Surgical freedom
title Effect of orbitotomy on surgical freedom in Endoscopic Transorbital Approach (ETOA) to the skull base: An anatomical study
title_full Effect of orbitotomy on surgical freedom in Endoscopic Transorbital Approach (ETOA) to the skull base: An anatomical study
title_fullStr Effect of orbitotomy on surgical freedom in Endoscopic Transorbital Approach (ETOA) to the skull base: An anatomical study
title_full_unstemmed Effect of orbitotomy on surgical freedom in Endoscopic Transorbital Approach (ETOA) to the skull base: An anatomical study
title_short Effect of orbitotomy on surgical freedom in Endoscopic Transorbital Approach (ETOA) to the skull base: An anatomical study
title_sort effect of orbitotomy on surgical freedom in endoscopic transorbital approach etoa to the skull base an anatomical study
topic Endoscopic transorbital surgery
Orbitotomy
Surgical freedom
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772529425001195
work_keys_str_mv AT calvinhoikwanmak effectoforbitotomyonsurgicalfreedominendoscopictransorbitalapproachetoatotheskullbaseananatomicalstudy
AT benchatfongng effectoforbitotomyonsurgicalfreedominendoscopictransorbitalapproachetoatotheskullbaseananatomicalstudy
AT staceycarolynlam effectoforbitotomyonsurgicalfreedominendoscopictransorbitalapproachetoatotheskullbaseananatomicalstudy
AT tsetatshing effectoforbitotomyonsurgicalfreedominendoscopictransorbitalapproachetoatotheskullbaseananatomicalstudy
AT hunterkwoklaiyuen effectoforbitotomyonsurgicalfreedominendoscopictransorbitalapproachetoatotheskullbaseananatomicalstudy
AT haochunhsu effectoforbitotomyonsurgicalfreedominendoscopictransorbitalapproachetoatotheskullbaseananatomicalstudy
AT sebastienfroelich effectoforbitotomyonsurgicalfreedominendoscopictransorbitalapproachetoatotheskullbaseananatomicalstudy