Multi-objective portfolio optimization using real coded genetic algorithm based support vector machines

Investors need to grasp how liquidity affects both risk and return in order to optimize their portfolio performance. There are three classes of stocks that accommodate those criteria: Liquid, high-yield, and less-risky. Classifying stocks help investors build portfolios that align with their risk pr...

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Main Authors: B. Surja, L. Chin, F. Kusnadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ferdowsi University of Mashhad 2025-06-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Numerical Analysis and Optimization
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijnao.um.ac.ir/article_46386_f4520351f87da448b113e86daa535120.pdf
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author B. Surja
L. Chin
F. Kusnadi
author_facet B. Surja
L. Chin
F. Kusnadi
author_sort B. Surja
collection DOAJ
description Investors need to grasp how liquidity affects both risk and return in order to optimize their portfolio performance. There are three classes of stocks that accommodate those criteria: Liquid, high-yield, and less-risky. Classifying stocks help investors build portfolios that align with their risk profiles and investment goals, in which the model was constructed using the one-versus-one support vector machines method with a radial basis function kernel. This model was trained using a combination of the Kompas100 index and the Indonesian industrial sectors stocks data. Single optimal portfolios were created using the real coded genetic algorithm based on different sets of objectives: Maximizing short-term and long-term returns, maximizing liquidity, and minimizing risk. In conclusion, portfolios with a balance on all these four investment objectives yielded better results compared to those focused on partial objectives. Furthermore, our proposed method for selecting portfolios of top-performing stocks across all criteria outperformed the approach of choosing top stocks based on a single criterion.
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issn 2423-6977
2423-6969
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publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Ferdowsi University of Mashhad
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series Iranian Journal of Numerical Analysis and Optimization
spelling doaj-art-72d5b2c1a06a42a1b0d2ddc38e00a05b2025-08-20T01:47:32ZengFerdowsi University of MashhadIranian Journal of Numerical Analysis and Optimization2423-69772423-69692025-06-0115Issue 260062410.22067/ijnao.2025.89520.149946386Multi-objective portfolio optimization using real coded genetic algorithm based support vector machinesB. Surja0L. Chin1F. Kusnadi2Center for Mathematics and Society, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Parahyangan Catholic University, Bandung, Indonesia.Center for Mathematics and Society, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Parahyangan Catholic University, Bandung, Indonesia.Center for Mathematics and Society, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Parahyangan Catholic University, Bandung, Indonesia.Investors need to grasp how liquidity affects both risk and return in order to optimize their portfolio performance. There are three classes of stocks that accommodate those criteria: Liquid, high-yield, and less-risky. Classifying stocks help investors build portfolios that align with their risk profiles and investment goals, in which the model was constructed using the one-versus-one support vector machines method with a radial basis function kernel. This model was trained using a combination of the Kompas100 index and the Indonesian industrial sectors stocks data. Single optimal portfolios were created using the real coded genetic algorithm based on different sets of objectives: Maximizing short-term and long-term returns, maximizing liquidity, and minimizing risk. In conclusion, portfolios with a balance on all these four investment objectives yielded better results compared to those focused on partial objectives. Furthermore, our proposed method for selecting portfolios of top-performing stocks across all criteria outperformed the approach of choosing top stocks based on a single criterion.https://ijnao.um.ac.ir/article_46386_f4520351f87da448b113e86daa535120.pdfgenetic algorithmliquiditymulti-objective optimizationone-versus-one support vector machinesradial basis functions
spellingShingle B. Surja
L. Chin
F. Kusnadi
Multi-objective portfolio optimization using real coded genetic algorithm based support vector machines
Iranian Journal of Numerical Analysis and Optimization
genetic algorithm
liquidity
multi-objective optimization
one-versus-one support vector machines
radial basis functions
title Multi-objective portfolio optimization using real coded genetic algorithm based support vector machines
title_full Multi-objective portfolio optimization using real coded genetic algorithm based support vector machines
title_fullStr Multi-objective portfolio optimization using real coded genetic algorithm based support vector machines
title_full_unstemmed Multi-objective portfolio optimization using real coded genetic algorithm based support vector machines
title_short Multi-objective portfolio optimization using real coded genetic algorithm based support vector machines
title_sort multi objective portfolio optimization using real coded genetic algorithm based support vector machines
topic genetic algorithm
liquidity
multi-objective optimization
one-versus-one support vector machines
radial basis functions
url https://ijnao.um.ac.ir/article_46386_f4520351f87da448b113e86daa535120.pdf
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AT lchin multiobjectiveportfoliooptimizationusingrealcodedgeneticalgorithmbasedsupportvectormachines
AT fkusnadi multiobjectiveportfoliooptimizationusingrealcodedgeneticalgorithmbasedsupportvectormachines