Transparent vertical nanotube electrode arrays on graphene for cellular recording and optical imaging

Abstract Here, we report the fabrication of transparent multichannel vertical nanotube electrode arrays for detecting cellular activity and optically imaging neuronal networks. To fabricate these transparent electrode arrays, position- and morphology-controlled ZnO nanotube arrays consisting of ultr...

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Main Authors: Jamin Lee, Keundong Lee, Kyumeen Kang, Asad Ali, Dong Wook Kim, Hyerim Ahn, Gwanho Ko, Myunghwan Choi, Youngbin Tchoe, Hye Yoon Park, Gyu-Chul Yi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-03-01
Series:NPG Asia Materials
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41427-024-00532-0
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author Jamin Lee
Keundong Lee
Kyumeen Kang
Asad Ali
Dong Wook Kim
Hyerim Ahn
Gwanho Ko
Myunghwan Choi
Youngbin Tchoe
Hye Yoon Park
Gyu-Chul Yi
author_facet Jamin Lee
Keundong Lee
Kyumeen Kang
Asad Ali
Dong Wook Kim
Hyerim Ahn
Gwanho Ko
Myunghwan Choi
Youngbin Tchoe
Hye Yoon Park
Gyu-Chul Yi
author_sort Jamin Lee
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Here, we report the fabrication of transparent multichannel vertical nanotube electrode arrays for detecting cellular activity and optically imaging neuronal networks. To fabricate these transparent electrode arrays, position- and morphology-controlled ZnO nanotube arrays consisting of ultrathin nanowalls were grown on transparent graphene layers and coated with Ti/Au metal layers. Using these multichannel arrays, electrophysiological signals were individually recorded from primary mouse hippocampal neurons and recorded distinctive intracellular potential-like signals. Moreover, the transparent electrode array enabled fluorescence imaging of neuron cell bodies and neurite connections. This transparent graphene- and nanotube-based recording device is proposed to greatly increase the versatility of capabilities for investigating neuronal activity through simultaneous recording and imaging of neuron cultures.
format Article
id doaj-art-72b503c27abd4235ab3d3e5c4b4d2810
institution Kabale University
issn 1884-4057
language English
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
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series NPG Asia Materials
spelling doaj-art-72b503c27abd4235ab3d3e5c4b4d28102025-01-19T12:28:59ZengNature PortfolioNPG Asia Materials1884-40572024-03-011611910.1038/s41427-024-00532-0Transparent vertical nanotube electrode arrays on graphene for cellular recording and optical imagingJamin Lee0Keundong Lee1Kyumeen Kang2Asad Ali3Dong Wook Kim4Hyerim Ahn5Gwanho Ko6Myunghwan Choi7Youngbin Tchoe8Hye Yoon Park9Gyu-Chul Yi10Interdisciplinary Program in Neuroscience, College of Science, Seoul National UniversityIntegrated Electronics and Biointerfaces Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of California San DiegoInterdisciplinary Program in Neuroscience, College of Science, Seoul National UniversityCenter for Novel Epitaxial Quantum Architectures, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National UniversityCenter for Novel Epitaxial Quantum Architectures, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National UniversityDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of MinnesotaSchool of Biological Sciences, Seoul National UniversitySchool of Biological Sciences, Seoul National UniversityDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of MinnesotaInterdisciplinary Program in Neuroscience, College of Science, Seoul National UniversityAbstract Here, we report the fabrication of transparent multichannel vertical nanotube electrode arrays for detecting cellular activity and optically imaging neuronal networks. To fabricate these transparent electrode arrays, position- and morphology-controlled ZnO nanotube arrays consisting of ultrathin nanowalls were grown on transparent graphene layers and coated with Ti/Au metal layers. Using these multichannel arrays, electrophysiological signals were individually recorded from primary mouse hippocampal neurons and recorded distinctive intracellular potential-like signals. Moreover, the transparent electrode array enabled fluorescence imaging of neuron cell bodies and neurite connections. This transparent graphene- and nanotube-based recording device is proposed to greatly increase the versatility of capabilities for investigating neuronal activity through simultaneous recording and imaging of neuron cultures.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41427-024-00532-0
spellingShingle Jamin Lee
Keundong Lee
Kyumeen Kang
Asad Ali
Dong Wook Kim
Hyerim Ahn
Gwanho Ko
Myunghwan Choi
Youngbin Tchoe
Hye Yoon Park
Gyu-Chul Yi
Transparent vertical nanotube electrode arrays on graphene for cellular recording and optical imaging
NPG Asia Materials
title Transparent vertical nanotube electrode arrays on graphene for cellular recording and optical imaging
title_full Transparent vertical nanotube electrode arrays on graphene for cellular recording and optical imaging
title_fullStr Transparent vertical nanotube electrode arrays on graphene for cellular recording and optical imaging
title_full_unstemmed Transparent vertical nanotube electrode arrays on graphene for cellular recording and optical imaging
title_short Transparent vertical nanotube electrode arrays on graphene for cellular recording and optical imaging
title_sort transparent vertical nanotube electrode arrays on graphene for cellular recording and optical imaging
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41427-024-00532-0
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