Examples of ultrasonic detection of partial discharges in case of 110 kV instrument transformers

Instrument transformers are a critical component of power plants, widely distributed due to their essential role in measuring and protecting the entire power system. Given their continuous exposure to environmental and electrical stresses, and the potential for explosive failures that can jeopardize...

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Main Authors: Milić Momčilo, Jovanović Đorđe, Radin Vesna, Dimitrijević Marko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Electrical Engineering Institute Nikola Tesla 2024-01-01
Series:Zbornik Radova: Elektrotehnički Institut "Nikola Tesla"
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Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0350-8528/2024/0350-85282434049M.pdf
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author Milić Momčilo
Jovanović Đorđe
Radin Vesna
Dimitrijević Marko
author_facet Milić Momčilo
Jovanović Đorđe
Radin Vesna
Dimitrijević Marko
author_sort Milić Momčilo
collection DOAJ
description Instrument transformers are a critical component of power plants, widely distributed due to their essential role in measuring and protecting the entire power system. Given their continuous exposure to environmental and electrical stresses, and the potential for explosive failures that can jeopardize power facility operations and disrupt power supply, regular electrical testing is crucial to assess their condition and operational reliability. One non-invasive testing method for instrument transformers is acoustic (ultrasound) analysis. This technique involves placing an acoustic piezo-sensor on the grounded wall of the transformer tank, at a safe distance from high-voltage components. Short-term data acquisition and subsequent analysis are then performed. This method is particularly advantageous for power plants as it requires minimal intervention and does not necessitate disconnecting the transformer from operation. Acoustic detection of partial discharges is often complemented by gas chromatographic analysis of insulating oil. This combined approach provides robust confirmation of partial discharge activity within the transformer's insulation system. This paper will present case studies of ultrasonic detection of partial discharges on 110 kV instrument transformers, where chemical analysis of oil samples corroborated the presence of these detrimental discharges.
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series Zbornik Radova: Elektrotehnički Institut "Nikola Tesla"
spelling doaj-art-724df990dc0d4ba386eab0ccd4cc8a592025-01-08T16:53:52ZengElectrical Engineering Institute Nikola TeslaZbornik Radova: Elektrotehnički Institut "Nikola Tesla"0350-85282406-12122024-01-01202434496010.5937/zeint34-545580350-85282434049MExamples of ultrasonic detection of partial discharges in case of 110 kV instrument transformersMilić Momčilo0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3331-8301Jovanović Đorđe1https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3706-5151Radin Vesna2https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0628-2485Dimitrijević Marko3Univerzitet u Beogradu, Elektrotehnički institut Nikola Tesla, Beograd, SerbiaUniverzitet u Beogradu, Elektrotehnički institut Nikola Tesla, Beograd, SerbiaUniverzitet u Beogradu, Elektrotehnički institut Nikola Tesla, Beograd, SerbiaUniverzitet u Beogradu, Elektrotehnički institut Nikola Tesla, Beograd, SerbiaInstrument transformers are a critical component of power plants, widely distributed due to their essential role in measuring and protecting the entire power system. Given their continuous exposure to environmental and electrical stresses, and the potential for explosive failures that can jeopardize power facility operations and disrupt power supply, regular electrical testing is crucial to assess their condition and operational reliability. One non-invasive testing method for instrument transformers is acoustic (ultrasound) analysis. This technique involves placing an acoustic piezo-sensor on the grounded wall of the transformer tank, at a safe distance from high-voltage components. Short-term data acquisition and subsequent analysis are then performed. This method is particularly advantageous for power plants as it requires minimal intervention and does not necessitate disconnecting the transformer from operation. Acoustic detection of partial discharges is often complemented by gas chromatographic analysis of insulating oil. This combined approach provides robust confirmation of partial discharge activity within the transformer's insulation system. This paper will present case studies of ultrasonic detection of partial discharges on 110 kV instrument transformers, where chemical analysis of oil samples corroborated the presence of these detrimental discharges.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0350-8528/2024/0350-85282434049M.pdfinstrument transformersacoustic (ultrasonic) methodpartial dischargesgas chromatographic analysis of oil samples
spellingShingle Milić Momčilo
Jovanović Đorđe
Radin Vesna
Dimitrijević Marko
Examples of ultrasonic detection of partial discharges in case of 110 kV instrument transformers
Zbornik Radova: Elektrotehnički Institut "Nikola Tesla"
instrument transformers
acoustic (ultrasonic) method
partial discharges
gas chromatographic analysis of oil samples
title Examples of ultrasonic detection of partial discharges in case of 110 kV instrument transformers
title_full Examples of ultrasonic detection of partial discharges in case of 110 kV instrument transformers
title_fullStr Examples of ultrasonic detection of partial discharges in case of 110 kV instrument transformers
title_full_unstemmed Examples of ultrasonic detection of partial discharges in case of 110 kV instrument transformers
title_short Examples of ultrasonic detection of partial discharges in case of 110 kV instrument transformers
title_sort examples of ultrasonic detection of partial discharges in case of 110 kv instrument transformers
topic instrument transformers
acoustic (ultrasonic) method
partial discharges
gas chromatographic analysis of oil samples
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0350-8528/2024/0350-85282434049M.pdf
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