Retracted: Research on GNSS-Assisted Low-Cost INS Combined Navigation Moving Base Initial Alignment Technique

Aiming at the initial alignment problem of low-cost INS/GNSS in the case of moving base, this paper proposes a set of GNSS-assisted low-cost INS combined navigation initial alignment schemes, which is designed, optimized, and verified. Firstly, this paper analyses the impact of accelerometer zero bi...

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Main Authors: Mengbo Sun, Jian Huang, Pengcheng Hu, Xiaohui Song, Zhu Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10552837/
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author Mengbo Sun
Jian Huang
Pengcheng Hu
Xiaohui Song
Zhu Li
author_facet Mengbo Sun
Jian Huang
Pengcheng Hu
Xiaohui Song
Zhu Li
author_sort Mengbo Sun
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the initial alignment problem of low-cost INS/GNSS in the case of moving base, this paper proposes a set of GNSS-assisted low-cost INS combined navigation initial alignment schemes, which is designed, optimized, and verified. Firstly, this paper analyses the impact of accelerometer zero bias on the accuracy of multi-vector construction and proposes an improved vector construction method, which approximates the suppression of the error caused by the accelerometer zero bias accumulating over time by vector subtraction instead of sliding window integration and also overcomes the impact of the OBA algorithm’s computational increase and memory occupation caused by the fact that the sliding window integration needs to store and integrate the data in the window. Secondly, this paper also designs an improved Kalman filter model to reconstruct the state equation and measurement equation of the system, which can more accurately estimate the zero bias of the gyroscope online and compensate for the misalignment angle of the carrier system by using the velocity and position information of the GNSS, eliminating the influence of the zero bias of the gyroscope on the accuracy of the multi-vector, and improving the accuracy of the initial alignment of the moving base and the robustness of the algorithm. Finally, the algorithm proposed in this paper and other algorithms are compared and analyzed in simulation and vehicle test experiments. The simulation experiments verify the feasibility of the initial alignment method proposed in this paper; the vehicle test experiments use vector subtraction and sliding window integration to construct the multivector, and then estimate the zero bias of the gyroscope and compensate for the misalignment angle of the carrier system by using Kalman filtering model proposed in this paper and other Kalman filtering models, respectively. The measured results show that the proposed method has better alignment accuracy and algorithm robustness than the existing Optimization-based alignment and their improvement algorithms for the moving base of low-cost INS/GNSS combined navigation.
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spelling doaj-art-7245cce8bd014c93a031c400e1c7b1d72025-08-20T03:50:59ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-0112911649117610.1109/ACCESS.2024.341295610552837Retracted: Research on GNSS-Assisted Low-Cost INS Combined Navigation Moving Base Initial Alignment TechniqueMengbo Sun0https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6885-5214Jian Huang1Pengcheng Hu2https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3821-7124Xiaohui Song3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0937-8080Zhu Li4https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8825-7495College of Geomatics and Geoinformation, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, ChinaCollege of Geomatics and Geoinformation, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, ChinaCollege of Geomatics and Geoinformation, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, ChinaCollege of Geomatics and Geoinformation, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, ChinaCollege of Geomatics and Geoinformation, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, ChinaAiming at the initial alignment problem of low-cost INS/GNSS in the case of moving base, this paper proposes a set of GNSS-assisted low-cost INS combined navigation initial alignment schemes, which is designed, optimized, and verified. Firstly, this paper analyses the impact of accelerometer zero bias on the accuracy of multi-vector construction and proposes an improved vector construction method, which approximates the suppression of the error caused by the accelerometer zero bias accumulating over time by vector subtraction instead of sliding window integration and also overcomes the impact of the OBA algorithm’s computational increase and memory occupation caused by the fact that the sliding window integration needs to store and integrate the data in the window. Secondly, this paper also designs an improved Kalman filter model to reconstruct the state equation and measurement equation of the system, which can more accurately estimate the zero bias of the gyroscope online and compensate for the misalignment angle of the carrier system by using the velocity and position information of the GNSS, eliminating the influence of the zero bias of the gyroscope on the accuracy of the multi-vector, and improving the accuracy of the initial alignment of the moving base and the robustness of the algorithm. Finally, the algorithm proposed in this paper and other algorithms are compared and analyzed in simulation and vehicle test experiments. The simulation experiments verify the feasibility of the initial alignment method proposed in this paper; the vehicle test experiments use vector subtraction and sliding window integration to construct the multivector, and then estimate the zero bias of the gyroscope and compensate for the misalignment angle of the carrier system by using Kalman filtering model proposed in this paper and other Kalman filtering models, respectively. The measured results show that the proposed method has better alignment accuracy and algorithm robustness than the existing Optimization-based alignment and their improvement algorithms for the moving base of low-cost INS/GNSS combined navigation.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10552837/
spellingShingle Mengbo Sun
Jian Huang
Pengcheng Hu
Xiaohui Song
Zhu Li
Retracted: Research on GNSS-Assisted Low-Cost INS Combined Navigation Moving Base Initial Alignment Technique
IEEE Access
title Retracted: Research on GNSS-Assisted Low-Cost INS Combined Navigation Moving Base Initial Alignment Technique
title_full Retracted: Research on GNSS-Assisted Low-Cost INS Combined Navigation Moving Base Initial Alignment Technique
title_fullStr Retracted: Research on GNSS-Assisted Low-Cost INS Combined Navigation Moving Base Initial Alignment Technique
title_full_unstemmed Retracted: Research on GNSS-Assisted Low-Cost INS Combined Navigation Moving Base Initial Alignment Technique
title_short Retracted: Research on GNSS-Assisted Low-Cost INS Combined Navigation Moving Base Initial Alignment Technique
title_sort retracted research on gnss assisted low cost ins combined navigation moving base initial alignment technique
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10552837/
work_keys_str_mv AT mengbosun retractedresearchongnssassistedlowcostinscombinednavigationmovingbaseinitialalignmenttechnique
AT jianhuang retractedresearchongnssassistedlowcostinscombinednavigationmovingbaseinitialalignmenttechnique
AT pengchenghu retractedresearchongnssassistedlowcostinscombinednavigationmovingbaseinitialalignmenttechnique
AT xiaohuisong retractedresearchongnssassistedlowcostinscombinednavigationmovingbaseinitialalignmenttechnique
AT zhuli retractedresearchongnssassistedlowcostinscombinednavigationmovingbaseinitialalignmenttechnique