Intra pulp chamber temperature variation caused by Nd:YAG and Diode LASER irradiation

Objective: Neodymium (Nd:YAG) and Diode LASER irradiation on adhesive systems canincrease bond strength to dentin, however, concerns about the temperature variation inside pulp chamber still remain. The aim of this study was to evaluate the intra pulp chamber temperature variation caused by irradia...

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Main Authors: Sérgio Kiyoshi Ishikiriama, Rafael Massunari Maenosono, Letícia Ferreira de Freitas Brianezzi, Vanessa Maira Vieira Cunha, Rafael Francisco Lia Mondelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual Paulista 2015-04-01
Series:Brazilian Dental Science
Online Access:https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/1086
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author Sérgio Kiyoshi Ishikiriama
Rafael Massunari Maenosono
Letícia Ferreira de Freitas Brianezzi
Vanessa Maira Vieira Cunha
Rafael Francisco Lia Mondelli
author_facet Sérgio Kiyoshi Ishikiriama
Rafael Massunari Maenosono
Letícia Ferreira de Freitas Brianezzi
Vanessa Maira Vieira Cunha
Rafael Francisco Lia Mondelli
author_sort Sérgio Kiyoshi Ishikiriama
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Neodymium (Nd:YAG) and Diode LASER irradiation on adhesive systems canincrease bond strength to dentin, however, concerns about the temperature variation inside pulp chamber still remain. The aim of this study was to evaluate the intra pulp chamber temperature variation caused by irradiation with Nd:YAG or Diode LASER on different adhesive systems. Material and Methods: This study presented experimental design with two factors: LASER on two levels (Diode [D] and Nd:YAG [N]) and adhesive system on four levels (Adper™ Scotchbond™ Multi-Purpose [MP], Adper™ SingleBond 2 [SB], Clearfil™ SE Bond [CSE] and Adper™ Easy One [EO]). The quantitative response variable was the temperature variation (?t) in  C. Forty bovine teeth, distributed into 8 groups (n = 5), had the buccal surface flattened up to1 mm thickness of dentin. After the application of each adhesive system, but previously to the light curing, specimens were irradiated with Nd:YAG or Diode LASER with standardized parameters. The ?t was obtained through a thermocouple inserted into pulp chamber. The values of ?t were submitted to two-way ANOVA, followed by Tukey (p < 0.05) for individual comparisons. Results: The means (± standard deviation) of ?t were: N-MP: 12.60 (± 2.51), N-SB: 10.40 (± 5.03), N-CSE: 11.80 (± 5.12) and N-EO: 10.20 (± 2.39), D-MP: 4.4 (± 1.82), D-SB: 5.20 (± 1.54), D-CSE: 4.60 (± 1.14), D-EO: 3.60 (± 1.52). Conclusion: The type of adhesive system  was not significant in temperature changes generated by LASER irradiation, but Nd:YAG LASER may provide a higher potential to cause pulp damage.
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spelling doaj-art-7223359ef8b64bceb1d21af042e09cc42025-08-22T18:14:30ZengUniversidade Estadual PaulistaBrazilian Dental Science2178-60112015-04-0118110.14295/bds.2015.v18i1.1086Intra pulp chamber temperature variation caused by Nd:YAG and Diode LASER irradiationSérgio Kiyoshi Ishikiriama0Rafael Massunari Maenosono1Letícia Ferreira de Freitas Brianezzi2Vanessa Maira Vieira Cunha3Rafael Francisco Lia Mondelli4Department of Operative Dentistry, Endodontics and Dental Materials – Bauru School of Dentistry – University of São Paulo – Bauru – SP – Brazil.Department of Operative Dentistry, Endodontics and Dental Materials – Bauru School of Dentistry – University of São Paulo – Bauru – SP – Brazil.Department of Operative Dentistry, Endodontics and Dental Materials – Bauru School of Dentistry – University of São Paulo – Bauru – SP – Brazil.Bauru School of Dentistry – University of São Paulo – Bauru – SP – Brazil.Department of Operative Dentistry, Endodontics and Dental Materials – Bauru School of Dentistry – University of São Paulo – Bauru – SP – Brazil. Objective: Neodymium (Nd:YAG) and Diode LASER irradiation on adhesive systems canincrease bond strength to dentin, however, concerns about the temperature variation inside pulp chamber still remain. The aim of this study was to evaluate the intra pulp chamber temperature variation caused by irradiation with Nd:YAG or Diode LASER on different adhesive systems. Material and Methods: This study presented experimental design with two factors: LASER on two levels (Diode [D] and Nd:YAG [N]) and adhesive system on four levels (Adper™ Scotchbond™ Multi-Purpose [MP], Adper™ SingleBond 2 [SB], Clearfil™ SE Bond [CSE] and Adper™ Easy One [EO]). The quantitative response variable was the temperature variation (?t) in  C. Forty bovine teeth, distributed into 8 groups (n = 5), had the buccal surface flattened up to1 mm thickness of dentin. After the application of each adhesive system, but previously to the light curing, specimens were irradiated with Nd:YAG or Diode LASER with standardized parameters. The ?t was obtained through a thermocouple inserted into pulp chamber. The values of ?t were submitted to two-way ANOVA, followed by Tukey (p < 0.05) for individual comparisons. Results: The means (± standard deviation) of ?t were: N-MP: 12.60 (± 2.51), N-SB: 10.40 (± 5.03), N-CSE: 11.80 (± 5.12) and N-EO: 10.20 (± 2.39), D-MP: 4.4 (± 1.82), D-SB: 5.20 (± 1.54), D-CSE: 4.60 (± 1.14), D-EO: 3.60 (± 1.52). Conclusion: The type of adhesive system  was not significant in temperature changes generated by LASER irradiation, but Nd:YAG LASER may provide a higher potential to cause pulp damage. https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/1086
spellingShingle Sérgio Kiyoshi Ishikiriama
Rafael Massunari Maenosono
Letícia Ferreira de Freitas Brianezzi
Vanessa Maira Vieira Cunha
Rafael Francisco Lia Mondelli
Intra pulp chamber temperature variation caused by Nd:YAG and Diode LASER irradiation
Brazilian Dental Science
title Intra pulp chamber temperature variation caused by Nd:YAG and Diode LASER irradiation
title_full Intra pulp chamber temperature variation caused by Nd:YAG and Diode LASER irradiation
title_fullStr Intra pulp chamber temperature variation caused by Nd:YAG and Diode LASER irradiation
title_full_unstemmed Intra pulp chamber temperature variation caused by Nd:YAG and Diode LASER irradiation
title_short Intra pulp chamber temperature variation caused by Nd:YAG and Diode LASER irradiation
title_sort intra pulp chamber temperature variation caused by nd yag and diode laser irradiation
url https://ojs.ict.unesp.br/index.php/cob/article/view/1086
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AT leticiaferreiradefreitasbrianezzi intrapulpchambertemperaturevariationcausedbyndyaganddiodelaserirradiation
AT vanessamairavieiracunha intrapulpchambertemperaturevariationcausedbyndyaganddiodelaserirradiation
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