Seasonality of influenza and other respiratory viruses
Abstract In virology, the term seasonality describes variations in virus prevalence at more or less regular intervals throughout the year. Specifically, it has long been recognized that outbreaks of human influenza viruses, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), and human coronaviruses occur in temperat...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Springer Nature
2022-02-01
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| Series: | EMBO Molecular Medicine |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.15252/emmm.202115352 |
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| _version_ | 1849761818322403328 |
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| author | Gabriele Neumann Yoshihiro Kawaoka |
| author_facet | Gabriele Neumann Yoshihiro Kawaoka |
| author_sort | Gabriele Neumann |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract In virology, the term seasonality describes variations in virus prevalence at more or less regular intervals throughout the year. Specifically, it has long been recognized that outbreaks of human influenza viruses, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), and human coronaviruses occur in temperate climates during the winter season, whereas low activity is detected during the summer months. Other human respiratory viruses, such as parainfluenza viruses, human metapneumoviruses, and rhinoviruses, show highest activity during the spring or fall season in temperate regions, depending on the virus and subtype. In tropical climates, influenza viruses circulate throughout the year and no distinct seasonal patterns are observed, although virus outbreaks tend to spike during the rainy season. Overall, seasonality is more pronounced with greater distance from the equator, and tends to be less pronounced in regions closer to the equator (Li et al, 2019). |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-71e70c577b984397aab6443d4933cc37 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 1757-4676 1757-4684 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2022-02-01 |
| publisher | Springer Nature |
| record_format | Article |
| series | EMBO Molecular Medicine |
| spelling | doaj-art-71e70c577b984397aab6443d4933cc372025-08-20T03:05:53ZengSpringer NatureEMBO Molecular Medicine1757-46761757-46842022-02-011441310.15252/emmm.202115352Seasonality of influenza and other respiratory virusesGabriele Neumann0Yoshihiro Kawaoka1Influenza Research Institute, University of Wisconsin‐MadisonInfluenza Research Institute, University of Wisconsin‐MadisonAbstract In virology, the term seasonality describes variations in virus prevalence at more or less regular intervals throughout the year. Specifically, it has long been recognized that outbreaks of human influenza viruses, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), and human coronaviruses occur in temperate climates during the winter season, whereas low activity is detected during the summer months. Other human respiratory viruses, such as parainfluenza viruses, human metapneumoviruses, and rhinoviruses, show highest activity during the spring or fall season in temperate regions, depending on the virus and subtype. In tropical climates, influenza viruses circulate throughout the year and no distinct seasonal patterns are observed, although virus outbreaks tend to spike during the rainy season. Overall, seasonality is more pronounced with greater distance from the equator, and tends to be less pronounced in regions closer to the equator (Li et al, 2019).https://doi.org/10.15252/emmm.202115352 |
| spellingShingle | Gabriele Neumann Yoshihiro Kawaoka Seasonality of influenza and other respiratory viruses EMBO Molecular Medicine |
| title | Seasonality of influenza and other respiratory viruses |
| title_full | Seasonality of influenza and other respiratory viruses |
| title_fullStr | Seasonality of influenza and other respiratory viruses |
| title_full_unstemmed | Seasonality of influenza and other respiratory viruses |
| title_short | Seasonality of influenza and other respiratory viruses |
| title_sort | seasonality of influenza and other respiratory viruses |
| url | https://doi.org/10.15252/emmm.202115352 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT gabrieleneumann seasonalityofinfluenzaandotherrespiratoryviruses AT yoshihirokawaoka seasonalityofinfluenzaandotherrespiratoryviruses |